| .\" Portions of this file are subject to the following copyright. See |
| .\" the Net-SNMP's COPYING file for more details and other copyrights |
| .\" that may apply: |
| .\" /*********************************************************** |
| .\" Portions of this file are copyrighted by: |
| .\" Copyright Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. |
| .\" Use is subject to license terms specified in the COPYING file |
| .\" distributed with the Net-SNMP package. |
| .\" ******************************************************************/ |
| .TH SNMPDELTA 1 "25 Jul 2003" VVERSIONINFO "Net-SNMP" |
| .SH NAME |
| snmpdelta \- Monitor delta differences in SNMP Counter values |
| .SH SYNOPSIS |
| .B snmpdelta |
| [ COMMON OPTIONS ] [-Cf] [ -Ct ] [ -Cs ] [ -CS ] [ -Cm ] [ -CF configfile ] [ -Cl ] [ -Cp period ] [ -CP Peaks ] [ -Ck ] [ -CT ] AGENT OID [ OID ... ] |
| .SH "DESCRIPTION" |
| .B snmpdelta |
| will monitor the specified integer valued OIDs, and report changes |
| over time. |
| .PP |
| AGENT identifies a target SNMP agent, which is instrumented |
| to monitor the given objects. At its simplest, the AGENT |
| specification will consist of a hostname or an IPv4 |
| address. In this situation, the command will attempt |
| communication with the agent, using UDP/IPv4 to port 161 |
| of the given target host. See snmpcmd(1) for a full list of |
| the possible formats for AGENT. |
| .PP |
| OID is an object identifier which uniquely |
| identifies the object type within a MIB. Multiple |
| OIDs can be specified on a single snmpdelta command. |
| .PP |
| .SH OPTIONS |
| .TP 8 |
| .B COMMON OPTIONS |
| Please see |
| .I snmpcmd(1) |
| for a list of possible values for COMMON OPTIONS |
| as well as their descriptions. |
| .TP |
| .B -Cf |
| Don't fix errors and retry the request. |
| Without this option, if multiple oids have been specified for |
| a single request and if the request for one or more of the |
| oids fails, snmpdelta will retry the request so that data for |
| oids apart from the ones that failed will still be returned. |
| Specifying -Cf tells |
| .I snmpdelta |
| not to retry a request, even |
| if there are multiple oids specified. |
| .TP |
| .B -Ct |
| Flag will determine time interval from the monitored entity. |
| .TP |
| .B -Cs |
| Flag will display a timestamp. |
| .TP |
| .B -CS |
| Generates a "sum count" in addition to the individual instance |
| counts. The "sum count" is the total of all the individual |
| deltas for each time period. |
| .TP |
| .B -Cm |
| Prints the max value ever attained. |
| .TP |
| .B -CF configfile |
| Tells |
| .B snmpdelta |
| to read it's configuration from the specified file. |
| This options allows the input to be set up in advance rather |
| than having to be specified on the command line. |
| .TP |
| .B -Cl |
| Tells |
| .B snmpdelta |
| to write it's configuration to files whose names correspond to the MIB |
| instances monitored. For example, snmpdelta -Cl localhost ifInOctets.1 |
| will create a file "localhost-ifInOctets.1". |
| .TP |
| .B -Cp |
| Specifies the number of seconds between polling periods. |
| Polling constitutes sending a request to the agent. The |
| default polling period is one second. |
| .TP |
| .B -CP peaks |
| Specifies the reporting period in number of polling periods. |
| If this option is specified, snmpdelta polls the agent |
| .I peaks |
| number of times before reporting the results. |
| The result reported includes the average value over |
| the reporting period. In addition, the highest polled |
| value within the reporting period is shown. |
| .TP |
| .B -Ck |
| When the polling period (-Cp) is an increment of 60 seconds |
| and the timestamp is displayed in the output (-Cs), then |
| the default display shows the timestamp in the format |
| hh:mm mm/dd. This option causes the timestamp format |
| to be hh:mm:ss mm/dd. |
| .TP |
| .B -CT |
| Makes |
| .B snmpdelta |
| print its output in tabular form. |
| .TP |
| .B -Cv vars/pkt |
| Specifies the maximum number of oids allowed to be packaged |
| in a single PDU. Multiple PDUs can be created in a single |
| request. The default value of variables per packet is 60. |
| This option is useful if a request response results in an |
| error becaues the packet is too big. |
| .PP |
| Note that |
| .B snmpdelta |
| REQUIRES an argument specifying the agent to query |
| and at least one OID argument, as described in the |
| .I snmpcmd(1) |
| manual page. |
| .SH EXAMPLES |
| .nf |
| $ snmpdelta -c public -v 1 -Cs localhost IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.3 IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.3 |
| [20:15:43 6/14] ifInUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 158 |
| [20:15:43 6/14] ifOutUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 158 |
| [20:15:44 6/14] ifInUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 184 |
| [20:15:44 6/14] ifOutUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 184 |
| [20:15:45 6/14] ifInUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 184 |
| [20:15:45 6/14] ifOutUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 184 |
| [20:15:46 6/14] ifInUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 158 |
| [20:15:46 6/14] ifOutUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 158 |
| [20:15:47 6/14] ifInUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 184 |
| [20:15:47 6/14] ifOutUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 184 |
| [20:15:48 6/14] ifInUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 184 |
| [20:15:48 6/14] ifOutUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 184 |
| [20:15:49 6/14] ifInUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 158 |
| [20:15:49 6/14] ifOutUcastPkts.3 /1 sec: 158 |
| ^C |
| $ snmpdelta -c public -v 1 -Cs -CT localhost IF-MIB:ifInUcastPkts.3 IF-MIB:ifOutcastPkts.3 |
| localhost ifInUcastPkts.3 ifOutUcastPkts.3 |
| [20:15:59 6/14] 184.00 184.00 |
| [20:16:00 6/14] 158.00 158.00 |
| [20:16:01 6/14] 184.00 184.00 |
| [20:16:02 6/14] 184.00 184.00 |
| [20:16:03 6/14] 158.00 158.00 |
| [20:16:04 6/14] 184.00 184.00 |
| [20:16:05 6/14] 184.00 184.00 |
| [20:16:06 6/14] 158.00 158.00 |
| ^C |
| .fi |
| .PP |
| The following example uses a number of options. Since the |
| .I Cl |
| option is specified, the output is sent to a file and not to the |
| screen. |
| .PP |
| .nf |
| $ snmpdelta -c public -v 1 -Ct -Cs -CS -Cm -Cl -Cp 60 -CP 60 |
| interlink.sw.net.cmu.edu .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.16.3 .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.16.4 |
| fi |
| .SH "SEE ALSO" |
| snmpcmd(1), variables(5). |