apps/snmptrap.c

/*
 * snmptrap.c - send snmp traps to a network entity.
 *
 */
/******************************************************************
	Copyright 1989, 1991, 1992 by Carnegie Mellon University

                      All Rights Reserved

Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
supporting documentation, and that the name of CMU not be
used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
software without specific, written prior permission.

CMU DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
CMU BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
SOFTWARE.
******************************************************************/
#include <config.h>

#if HAVE_STDLIB_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#else
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#if HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
# include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
# ifdef WIN32
#  include <sys/timeb.h>
# else
#  include <sys/time.h>
# endif
# include <time.h>
#else
# if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
#  include <sys/time.h>
# else
#  include <time.h>
# endif
#endif
#if HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#if HAVE_WINSOCK_H
#include <winsock.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_NETDB_H
#include <netdb.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif

#include "asn1.h"
#include "snmp_api.h"
#include "snmp_client.h"
#include "mib.h"
#include "snmp.h"
#include "snmp_impl.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "snmp_parse_args.h"

oid objid_enterprise[] = {1, 3, 6, 1, 4, 1, 3, 1, 1};
oid objid_sysdescr[]   = {1, 3, 6, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0};
oid objid_sysuptime[]  = {1, 3, 6, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 0};
oid objid_snmptrap[]   = {1, 3, 6, 1, 6, 3, 1, 1, 4, 1, 0};

void usage(void)
{
    fprintf(stderr,"Usage:\n  snmptrap ");
    snmp_parse_args_usage(stderr);
    fprintf(stderr," [<trap parameters> ...]\n\n");
    snmp_parse_args_descriptions(stderr);
    fprintf(stderr, "  -v 1 trap parameters:\n\t enterprise-oid agent trap-type specific-type uptime [ var ]...\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  or\n");
    fprintf(stderr, "  -v 2 trap parameters:\n\t uptime trapoid [ var ] ...\n");
}

int snmp_input(int operation,
	       struct snmp_session *session,
	       int reqid,
	       struct snmp_pdu *pdu,
	       void *magic)
{
  return 1;
}

in_addr_t parse_address(char *address)
{
    in_addr_t addr;
    struct sockaddr_in saddr;
    struct hostent *hp;

    if ((addr = inet_addr(address)) != -1)
	return addr;
    hp = gethostbyname(address);
    if (hp == NULL){
	fprintf(stderr, "unknown host: %s\n", address);
	exit(1);
    } else {
	memcpy(&saddr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
	return saddr.sin_addr.s_addr;
    }

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    struct snmp_session session, *ss;
    struct snmp_pdu *pdu, *response;
    struct sockaddr_in *pduIp;
    oid name[MAX_OID_LEN];
    size_t name_length;
    int	arg;
    int status, inform = 0;
    char *trap = NULL, *specific = NULL, *description = NULL, *agent = NULL;
#ifdef _DEBUG_MALLOC_INC
    unsigned long histid1, histid2, orig_size, current_size;
#endif

    /*
     * usage: snmptrap gateway-name trap-type specific-type device-description [ -a agent-addr ]
     */
    arg = snmp_parse_args(argc, argv, &session);

    SOCK_STARTUP;

    session.callback = snmp_input;
    session.callback_magic = NULL;
    if (session.remote_port == SNMP_DEFAULT_REMPORT)
	session.remote_port = SNMP_TRAP_PORT;
    ss = snmp_open(&session);
    if (ss == NULL){
        snmp_sess_perror("snmptrap", &session);
        SOCK_CLEANUP;
        exit(1);
    }
#ifdef _DEBUG_MALLOC_INC
    orig_size = malloc_inuse(&histid1);
#endif

    if (session.version == SNMP_VERSION_1) {
	pdu = snmp_pdu_create(SNMP_MSG_TRAP);
	pduIp = (struct sockaddr_in *)&(pdu->address);
	if (arg == argc) {
	    fprintf(stderr, "No enterprise oid\n");
	    usage();
            SOCK_CLEANUP;
	    exit(1);
	}
	if (argv[arg][0] == 0) {
	    pdu->enterprise = (oid *)malloc(sizeof (objid_enterprise));
	    memcpy(pdu->enterprise, objid_enterprise, sizeof(objid_enterprise));
	    pdu->enterprise_length = sizeof(objid_enterprise)/sizeof (oid);
	}
	else {
	    name_length = MAX_OID_LEN;
	    if (!snmp_parse_oid(argv[arg], name, &name_length)) {
		snmp_perror(argv[arg]);
		usage ();
                SOCK_CLEANUP;
		exit (1);
	    }
	    pdu->enterprise = (oid *)malloc(name_length * sizeof(oid));
	    memcpy(pdu->enterprise, name, name_length * sizeof(oid));
	    pdu->enterprise_length = name_length;
	}
	if (++arg >= argc) {
	    fprintf (stderr, "Missing agent parameter\n");
	    usage ();
            SOCK_CLEANUP;
	    exit (1);
	}
	agent = argv [arg];
	if (agent != NULL && strlen (agent) != 0)
	    pduIp->sin_addr.s_addr = parse_address(agent);
	if (++arg == argc) {
	    fprintf (stderr, "Missing generic-trap parameter\n");
	    usage ();
            SOCK_CLEANUP;
	    exit (1);
	}
	trap = argv [arg];
	pdu->trap_type = atoi(trap);
	if (++arg == argc) {
	    fprintf (stderr, "Missing specific-trap parameter\n");
	    usage ();
            SOCK_CLEANUP;
	    exit (1);
	}
	specific = argv [arg];
	pdu->specific_type = atoi(specific);
	if (++arg == argc) {
	    fprintf (stderr, "Missing uptime parameter\n");
	    usage ();
            SOCK_CLEANUP;
	    exit (1);
	}
	description = argv [arg];
	if (description == NULL || *description == 0)
	    pdu->time = get_uptime();
	else
	    pdu->time = atol (description);
    }
    else {
	long sysuptime;
	char csysuptime [20];
	char *prognam;

	prognam = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
	if (prognam) prognam++;
	else prognam = argv[0];

	if (strcmp(prognam, "snmpinform") == 0) inform = 1;
	pdu = snmp_pdu_create(inform ? SNMP_MSG_INFORM : SNMP_MSG_TRAP2);
	if (arg == argc) {
	    fprintf(stderr, "Missing up-time parameter\n");
	    usage();
            SOCK_CLEANUP;
	    exit(1);
	}
	trap = argv[arg];
	if (*trap == 0) {
	    sysuptime = get_uptime ();
	    sprintf (csysuptime, "%ld", sysuptime);
	    trap = csysuptime;
	}
	snmp_add_var (pdu, objid_sysuptime, sizeof (objid_sysuptime)/sizeof(oid),
		      't', trap);
	if (++arg == argc) {
	    fprintf (stderr, "Missing trap-oid parameter\n");
	    usage ();
            SOCK_CLEANUP;
	    exit (1);
	}
	snmp_add_var (pdu, objid_snmptrap, sizeof (objid_snmptrap)/sizeof(oid),
		      'o', argv [arg]);
    }
    arg++;

    while (arg < argc) {
	arg += 3;
	if (arg > argc) break;
	name_length = MAX_OID_LEN;
	if (!snmp_parse_oid(argv [arg-3], name, &name_length)) {
	    snmp_perror(argv [arg-3]);
            SOCK_CLEANUP;
	    exit(1);
	}
	snmp_add_var (pdu, name, name_length, argv [arg-2][0], argv [arg-1]);
    }

    if (inform) status = snmp_synch_response(ss, pdu, &response);
    else status = snmp_send(ss, pdu) == 0;
    if (status) {
        snmp_sess_perror(inform ? "snmpinform" : "snmptrap", ss);
    }
    if (inform) snmp_free_pdu(response);
    else snmp_free_pdu(pdu);

#ifdef _DEBUG_MALLOC_INC
    current_size = malloc_inuse(&histid2);
    if (current_size != orig_size) malloc_list(2, histid1, histid2);
#endif
    snmp_close(ss);
    SOCK_CLEANUP;
    return (0);
}