| /* |
| * Simultaneous authentication of equals |
| * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> |
| * |
| * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license. |
| * See README for more details. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "includes.h" |
| |
| #include "common.h" |
| #include "crypto/crypto.h" |
| #include "crypto/sha256.h" |
| #include "crypto/random.h" |
| #include "crypto/dh_groups.h" |
| #include "ieee802_11_defs.h" |
| #include "sae.h" |
| |
| |
| int sae_set_group(struct sae_data *sae, int group) |
| { |
| struct sae_temporary_data *tmp; |
| |
| sae_clear_data(sae); |
| tmp = sae->tmp = os_zalloc(sizeof(*tmp)); |
| if (tmp == NULL) |
| return -1; |
| |
| /* First, check if this is an ECC group */ |
| tmp->ec = crypto_ec_init(group); |
| if (tmp->ec) { |
| sae->group = group; |
| tmp->prime_len = crypto_ec_prime_len(tmp->ec); |
| tmp->prime = crypto_ec_get_prime(tmp->ec); |
| tmp->order = crypto_ec_get_order(tmp->ec); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Not an ECC group, check FFC */ |
| tmp->dh = dh_groups_get(group); |
| if (tmp->dh) { |
| sae->group = group; |
| tmp->prime_len = tmp->dh->prime_len; |
| if (tmp->prime_len > SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN) { |
| sae_clear_data(sae); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| tmp->prime_buf = crypto_bignum_init_set(tmp->dh->prime, |
| tmp->prime_len); |
| if (tmp->prime_buf == NULL) { |
| sae_clear_data(sae); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| tmp->prime = tmp->prime_buf; |
| |
| tmp->order_buf = crypto_bignum_init_set(tmp->dh->order, |
| tmp->dh->order_len); |
| if (tmp->order_buf == NULL) { |
| sae_clear_data(sae); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| tmp->order = tmp->order_buf; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Unsupported group */ |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| void sae_clear_temp_data(struct sae_data *sae) |
| { |
| struct sae_temporary_data *tmp; |
| if (sae == NULL || sae->tmp == NULL) |
| return; |
| tmp = sae->tmp; |
| crypto_ec_deinit(tmp->ec); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->prime_buf, 0); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->order_buf, 0); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->sae_rand, 1); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->pwe_ffc, 1); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->own_commit_scalar, 0); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->own_commit_element_ffc, 0); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, 0); |
| crypto_ec_point_deinit(tmp->pwe_ecc, 1); |
| crypto_ec_point_deinit(tmp->own_commit_element_ecc, 0); |
| crypto_ec_point_deinit(tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc, 0); |
| wpabuf_free(tmp->anti_clogging_token); |
| bin_clear_free(tmp, sizeof(*tmp)); |
| sae->tmp = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| |
| void sae_clear_data(struct sae_data *sae) |
| { |
| if (sae == NULL) |
| return; |
| sae_clear_temp_data(sae); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->peer_commit_scalar, 0); |
| os_memset(sae, 0, sizeof(*sae)); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void buf_shift_right(u8 *buf, size_t len, size_t bits) |
| { |
| size_t i; |
| for (i = len - 1; i > 0; i--) |
| buf[i] = (buf[i - 1] << (8 - bits)) | (buf[i] >> bits); |
| buf[0] >>= bits; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static struct crypto_bignum * sae_get_rand(struct sae_data *sae) |
| { |
| u8 val[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN]; |
| int iter = 0; |
| struct crypto_bignum *bn = NULL; |
| int order_len_bits = crypto_bignum_bits(sae->tmp->order); |
| size_t order_len = (order_len_bits + 7) / 8; |
| |
| if (order_len > sizeof(val)) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| if (iter++ > 100) |
| return NULL; |
| if (random_get_bytes(val, order_len) < 0) |
| return NULL; |
| if (order_len_bits % 8) |
| buf_shift_right(val, order_len, 8 - order_len_bits % 8); |
| bn = crypto_bignum_init_set(val, order_len); |
| if (bn == NULL) |
| return NULL; |
| if (crypto_bignum_is_zero(bn) || |
| crypto_bignum_is_one(bn) || |
| crypto_bignum_cmp(bn, sae->tmp->order) >= 0) { |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(bn, 0); |
| continue; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| os_memset(val, 0, order_len); |
| return bn; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static struct crypto_bignum * sae_get_rand_and_mask(struct sae_data *sae) |
| { |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->tmp->sae_rand, 1); |
| sae->tmp->sae_rand = sae_get_rand(sae); |
| if (sae->tmp->sae_rand == NULL) |
| return NULL; |
| return sae_get_rand(sae); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void sae_pwd_seed_key(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2, u8 *key) |
| { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PWE derivation - addr1=" MACSTR |
| " addr2=" MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr1), MAC2STR(addr2)); |
| if (os_memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) > 0) { |
| os_memcpy(key, addr1, ETH_ALEN); |
| os_memcpy(key + ETH_ALEN, addr2, ETH_ALEN); |
| } else { |
| os_memcpy(key, addr2, ETH_ALEN); |
| os_memcpy(key + ETH_ALEN, addr1, ETH_ALEN); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_test_pwd_seed_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *pwd_seed, |
| struct crypto_ec_point *pwe) |
| { |
| u8 pwd_value[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN], prime[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN]; |
| struct crypto_bignum *x; |
| int y_bit; |
| size_t bits; |
| |
| if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(sae->tmp->prime, prime, sizeof(prime), |
| sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0) |
| return -1; |
| |
| wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-seed", pwd_seed, SHA256_MAC_LEN); |
| |
| /* pwd-value = KDF-z(pwd-seed, "SAE Hunting and Pecking", p) */ |
| bits = crypto_ec_prime_len_bits(sae->tmp->ec); |
| sha256_prf_bits(pwd_seed, SHA256_MAC_LEN, "SAE Hunting and Pecking", |
| prime, sae->tmp->prime_len, pwd_value, bits); |
| if (bits % 8) |
| buf_shift_right(pwd_value, sizeof(pwd_value), 8 - bits % 8); |
| wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-value", |
| pwd_value, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| |
| if (os_memcmp(pwd_value, prime, sae->tmp->prime_len) >= 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| y_bit = pwd_seed[SHA256_MAC_LEN - 1] & 0x01; |
| |
| x = crypto_bignum_init_set(pwd_value, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| if (x == NULL) |
| return -1; |
| if (crypto_ec_point_solve_y_coord(sae->tmp->ec, pwe, x, y_bit) < 0) { |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(x, 0); |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: No solution found"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(x, 0); |
| |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PWE found"); |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_test_pwd_seed_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *pwd_seed, |
| struct crypto_bignum *pwe) |
| { |
| u8 pwd_value[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN]; |
| size_t bits = sae->tmp->prime_len * 8; |
| u8 exp[1]; |
| struct crypto_bignum *a, *b; |
| int res; |
| |
| wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-seed", pwd_seed, SHA256_MAC_LEN); |
| |
| /* pwd-value = KDF-z(pwd-seed, "SAE Hunting and Pecking", p) */ |
| sha256_prf_bits(pwd_seed, SHA256_MAC_LEN, "SAE Hunting and Pecking", |
| sae->tmp->dh->prime, sae->tmp->prime_len, pwd_value, |
| bits); |
| if (bits % 8) |
| buf_shift_right(pwd_value, sizeof(pwd_value), 8 - bits % 8); |
| wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-value", pwd_value, |
| sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| |
| if (os_memcmp(pwd_value, sae->tmp->dh->prime, sae->tmp->prime_len) >= 0) |
| { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: pwd-value >= p"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* PWE = pwd-value^((p-1)/r) modulo p */ |
| |
| a = crypto_bignum_init_set(pwd_value, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| |
| if (sae->tmp->dh->safe_prime) { |
| /* |
| * r = (p-1)/2 for the group used here, so this becomes: |
| * PWE = pwd-value^2 modulo p |
| */ |
| exp[0] = 2; |
| b = crypto_bignum_init_set(exp, sizeof(exp)); |
| } else { |
| /* Calculate exponent: (p-1)/r */ |
| exp[0] = 1; |
| b = crypto_bignum_init_set(exp, sizeof(exp)); |
| if (b == NULL || |
| crypto_bignum_sub(sae->tmp->prime, b, b) < 0 || |
| crypto_bignum_div(b, sae->tmp->order, b) < 0) { |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(b, 0); |
| b = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (a == NULL || b == NULL) |
| res = -1; |
| else |
| res = crypto_bignum_exptmod(a, b, sae->tmp->prime, pwe); |
| |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(a, 0); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(b, 0); |
| |
| if (res < 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to calculate PWE"); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* if (PWE > 1) --> found */ |
| if (crypto_bignum_is_zero(pwe) || crypto_bignum_is_one(pwe)) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PWE <= 1"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PWE found"); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_derive_pwe_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *addr1, |
| const u8 *addr2, const u8 *password, |
| size_t password_len) |
| { |
| u8 counter, k = 4; |
| u8 addrs[2 * ETH_ALEN]; |
| const u8 *addr[2]; |
| size_t len[2]; |
| int found = 0; |
| struct crypto_ec_point *pwe_tmp; |
| |
| if (sae->tmp->pwe_ecc == NULL) { |
| sae->tmp->pwe_ecc = crypto_ec_point_init(sae->tmp->ec); |
| if (sae->tmp->pwe_ecc == NULL) |
| return -1; |
| } |
| pwe_tmp = crypto_ec_point_init(sae->tmp->ec); |
| if (pwe_tmp == NULL) |
| return -1; |
| |
| wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: password", |
| password, password_len); |
| |
| /* |
| * H(salt, ikm) = HMAC-SHA256(salt, ikm) |
| * pwd-seed = H(MAX(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC) || MIN(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC), |
| * password || counter) |
| */ |
| sae_pwd_seed_key(addr1, addr2, addrs); |
| |
| addr[0] = password; |
| len[0] = password_len; |
| addr[1] = &counter; |
| len[1] = sizeof(counter); |
| |
| /* |
| * Continue for at least k iterations to protect against side-channel |
| * attacks that attempt to determine the number of iterations required |
| * in the loop. |
| */ |
| for (counter = 1; counter < k || !found; counter++) { |
| u8 pwd_seed[SHA256_MAC_LEN]; |
| int res; |
| |
| if (counter > 200) { |
| /* This should not happen in practice */ |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to derive PWE"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: counter = %u", counter); |
| if (hmac_sha256_vector(addrs, sizeof(addrs), 2, addr, len, |
| pwd_seed) < 0) |
| break; |
| res = sae_test_pwd_seed_ecc(sae, pwd_seed, |
| found ? pwe_tmp : |
| sae->tmp->pwe_ecc); |
| if (res < 0) |
| break; |
| if (res == 0) |
| continue; |
| if (found) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Ignore this PWE (one was " |
| "already selected)"); |
| } else { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Use this PWE"); |
| found = 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| crypto_ec_point_deinit(pwe_tmp, 1); |
| |
| return found ? 0 : -1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_derive_pwe_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *addr1, |
| const u8 *addr2, const u8 *password, |
| size_t password_len) |
| { |
| u8 counter; |
| u8 addrs[2 * ETH_ALEN]; |
| const u8 *addr[2]; |
| size_t len[2]; |
| int found = 0; |
| |
| if (sae->tmp->pwe_ffc == NULL) { |
| sae->tmp->pwe_ffc = crypto_bignum_init(); |
| if (sae->tmp->pwe_ffc == NULL) |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: password", |
| password, password_len); |
| |
| /* |
| * H(salt, ikm) = HMAC-SHA256(salt, ikm) |
| * pwd-seed = H(MAX(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC) || MIN(STA-A-MAC, STA-B-MAC), |
| * password || counter) |
| */ |
| sae_pwd_seed_key(addr1, addr2, addrs); |
| |
| addr[0] = password; |
| len[0] = password_len; |
| addr[1] = &counter; |
| len[1] = sizeof(counter); |
| |
| for (counter = 1; !found; counter++) { |
| u8 pwd_seed[SHA256_MAC_LEN]; |
| int res; |
| |
| if (counter > 200) { |
| /* This should not happen in practice */ |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to derive PWE"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: counter = %u", counter); |
| if (hmac_sha256_vector(addrs, sizeof(addrs), 2, addr, len, |
| pwd_seed) < 0) |
| break; |
| res = sae_test_pwd_seed_ffc(sae, pwd_seed, sae->tmp->pwe_ffc); |
| if (res < 0) |
| break; |
| if (res > 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Use this PWE"); |
| found = 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return found ? 0 : -1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_derive_commit_element_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, |
| struct crypto_bignum *mask) |
| { |
| /* COMMIT-ELEMENT = inverse(scalar-op(mask, PWE)) */ |
| if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc) { |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc = |
| crypto_ec_point_init(sae->tmp->ec); |
| if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc) |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (crypto_ec_point_mul(sae->tmp->ec, sae->tmp->pwe_ecc, mask, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc) < 0 || |
| crypto_ec_point_invert(sae->tmp->ec, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc) < 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Could not compute commit-element"); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_derive_commit_element_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, |
| struct crypto_bignum *mask) |
| { |
| /* COMMIT-ELEMENT = inverse(scalar-op(mask, PWE)) */ |
| if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc) { |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc = crypto_bignum_init(); |
| if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc) |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (crypto_bignum_exptmod(sae->tmp->pwe_ffc, mask, sae->tmp->prime, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc) < 0 || |
| crypto_bignum_inverse(sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc, |
| sae->tmp->prime, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc) < 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Could not compute commit-element"); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_derive_commit(struct sae_data *sae) |
| { |
| struct crypto_bignum *mask; |
| int ret = -1; |
| |
| mask = sae_get_rand_and_mask(sae); |
| if (mask == NULL) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Could not get rand/mask"); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* commit-scalar = (rand + mask) modulo r */ |
| if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar) { |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar = crypto_bignum_init(); |
| if (!sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar) |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| crypto_bignum_add(sae->tmp->sae_rand, mask, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar); |
| crypto_bignum_mod(sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar, sae->tmp->order, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar); |
| |
| if (sae->tmp->ec && sae_derive_commit_element_ecc(sae, mask) < 0) |
| goto fail; |
| if (sae->tmp->dh && sae_derive_commit_element_ffc(sae, mask) < 0) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| ret = 0; |
| fail: |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(mask, 1); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| |
| int sae_prepare_commit(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2, |
| const u8 *password, size_t password_len, |
| struct sae_data *sae) |
| { |
| if (sae->tmp == NULL) |
| return -1; |
| if (sae->tmp->ec && sae_derive_pwe_ecc(sae, addr1, addr2, password, |
| password_len) < 0) |
| return -1; |
| if (sae->tmp->dh && sae_derive_pwe_ffc(sae, addr1, addr2, password, |
| password_len) < 0) |
| return -1; |
| if (sae_derive_commit(sae) < 0) |
| return -1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_derive_k_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, u8 *k) |
| { |
| struct crypto_ec_point *K; |
| int ret = -1; |
| |
| K = crypto_ec_point_init(sae->tmp->ec); |
| if (K == NULL) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| /* |
| * K = scalar-op(rand, (elem-op(scalar-op(peer-commit-scalar, PWE), |
| * PEER-COMMIT-ELEMENT))) |
| * If K is identity element (point-at-infinity), reject |
| * k = F(K) (= x coordinate) |
| */ |
| |
| if (crypto_ec_point_mul(sae->tmp->ec, sae->tmp->pwe_ecc, |
| sae->peer_commit_scalar, K) < 0 || |
| crypto_ec_point_add(sae->tmp->ec, K, |
| sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc, K) < 0 || |
| crypto_ec_point_mul(sae->tmp->ec, K, sae->tmp->sae_rand, K) < 0 || |
| crypto_ec_point_is_at_infinity(sae->tmp->ec, K) || |
| crypto_ec_point_to_bin(sae->tmp->ec, K, k, NULL) < 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to calculate K and k"); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: k", k, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| |
| ret = 0; |
| fail: |
| crypto_ec_point_deinit(K, 1); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_derive_k_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, u8 *k) |
| { |
| struct crypto_bignum *K; |
| int ret = -1; |
| |
| K = crypto_bignum_init(); |
| if (K == NULL) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| /* |
| * K = scalar-op(rand, (elem-op(scalar-op(peer-commit-scalar, PWE), |
| * PEER-COMMIT-ELEMENT))) |
| * If K is identity element (one), reject. |
| * k = F(K) (= x coordinate) |
| */ |
| |
| if (crypto_bignum_exptmod(sae->tmp->pwe_ffc, sae->peer_commit_scalar, |
| sae->tmp->prime, K) < 0 || |
| crypto_bignum_mulmod(K, sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, |
| sae->tmp->prime, K) < 0 || |
| crypto_bignum_exptmod(K, sae->tmp->sae_rand, sae->tmp->prime, K) < 0 |
| || |
| crypto_bignum_is_one(K) || |
| crypto_bignum_to_bin(K, k, SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN, sae->tmp->prime_len) < |
| 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Failed to calculate K and k"); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: k", k, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| |
| ret = 0; |
| fail: |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(K, 1); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int sae_derive_keys(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *k) |
| { |
| u8 null_key[SAE_KEYSEED_KEY_LEN], val[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN]; |
| u8 keyseed[SHA256_MAC_LEN]; |
| u8 keys[SAE_KCK_LEN + SAE_PMK_LEN]; |
| struct crypto_bignum *tmp; |
| int ret = -1; |
| |
| tmp = crypto_bignum_init(); |
| if (tmp == NULL) |
| goto fail; |
| |
| /* keyseed = H(<0>32, k) |
| * KCK || PMK = KDF-512(keyseed, "SAE KCK and PMK", |
| * (commit-scalar + peer-commit-scalar) modulo r) |
| * PMKID = L((commit-scalar + peer-commit-scalar) modulo r, 0, 128) |
| */ |
| |
| os_memset(null_key, 0, sizeof(null_key)); |
| hmac_sha256(null_key, sizeof(null_key), k, sae->tmp->prime_len, |
| keyseed); |
| wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: keyseed", keyseed, sizeof(keyseed)); |
| |
| crypto_bignum_add(sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar, sae->peer_commit_scalar, |
| tmp); |
| crypto_bignum_mod(tmp, sae->tmp->order, tmp); |
| crypto_bignum_to_bin(tmp, val, sizeof(val), sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PMKID", val, SAE_PMKID_LEN); |
| sha256_prf(keyseed, sizeof(keyseed), "SAE KCK and PMK", |
| val, sae->tmp->prime_len, keys, sizeof(keys)); |
| os_memset(keyseed, 0, sizeof(keyseed)); |
| os_memcpy(sae->tmp->kck, keys, SAE_KCK_LEN); |
| os_memcpy(sae->pmk, keys + SAE_KCK_LEN, SAE_PMK_LEN); |
| os_memset(keys, 0, sizeof(keys)); |
| wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: KCK", sae->tmp->kck, SAE_KCK_LEN); |
| wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: PMK", sae->pmk, SAE_PMK_LEN); |
| |
| ret = 0; |
| fail: |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(tmp, 0); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| |
| int sae_process_commit(struct sae_data *sae) |
| { |
| u8 k[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN]; |
| if (sae->tmp == NULL || |
| (sae->tmp->ec && sae_derive_k_ecc(sae, k) < 0) || |
| (sae->tmp->dh && sae_derive_k_ffc(sae, k) < 0) || |
| sae_derive_keys(sae, k) < 0) |
| return -1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| void sae_write_commit(struct sae_data *sae, struct wpabuf *buf, |
| const struct wpabuf *token) |
| { |
| u8 *pos; |
| |
| if (sae->tmp == NULL) |
| return; |
| |
| wpabuf_put_le16(buf, sae->group); /* Finite Cyclic Group */ |
| if (token) { |
| wpabuf_put_buf(buf, token); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Anti-clogging token", |
| wpabuf_head(token), wpabuf_len(token)); |
| } |
| pos = wpabuf_put(buf, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| crypto_bignum_to_bin(sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar, pos, |
| sae->tmp->prime_len, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own commit-scalar", |
| pos, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| if (sae->tmp->ec) { |
| pos = wpabuf_put(buf, 2 * sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| crypto_ec_point_to_bin(sae->tmp->ec, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc, |
| pos, pos + sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own commit-element(x)", |
| pos, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own commit-element(y)", |
| pos + sae->tmp->prime_len, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| } else { |
| pos = wpabuf_put(buf, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| crypto_bignum_to_bin(sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc, pos, |
| sae->tmp->prime_len, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: own commit-element", |
| pos, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| u16 sae_group_allowed(struct sae_data *sae, int *allowed_groups, u16 group) |
| { |
| if (allowed_groups) { |
| int i; |
| for (i = 0; allowed_groups[i] > 0; i++) { |
| if (allowed_groups[i] == group) |
| break; |
| } |
| if (allowed_groups[i] != group) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Proposed group %u not " |
| "enabled in the current configuration", |
| group); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_FINITE_CYCLIC_GROUP_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (sae->state == SAE_COMMITTED && group != sae->group) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Do not allow group to be changed"); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_FINITE_CYCLIC_GROUP_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
| } |
| |
| if (group != sae->group && sae_set_group(sae, group) < 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Unsupported Finite Cyclic Group %u", |
| group); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_FINITE_CYCLIC_GROUP_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
| } |
| |
| if (sae->tmp == NULL) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Group information not yet initialized"); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| if (sae->tmp->dh && !allowed_groups) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Do not allow FFC group %u without " |
| "explicit configuration enabling it", group); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_FINITE_CYCLIC_GROUP_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
| } |
| |
| return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void sae_parse_commit_token(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 **pos, |
| const u8 *end, const u8 **token, |
| size_t *token_len) |
| { |
| if (*pos + (sae->tmp->ec ? 3 : 2) * sae->tmp->prime_len < end) { |
| size_t tlen = end - (*pos + (sae->tmp->ec ? 3 : 2) * |
| sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Anti-Clogging Token", *pos, tlen); |
| if (token) |
| *token = *pos; |
| if (token_len) |
| *token_len = tlen; |
| *pos += tlen; |
| } else { |
| if (token) |
| *token = NULL; |
| if (token_len) |
| *token_len = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| static u16 sae_parse_commit_scalar(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 **pos, |
| const u8 *end) |
| { |
| struct crypto_bignum *peer_scalar; |
| |
| if (*pos + sae->tmp->prime_len > end) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Not enough data for scalar"); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| peer_scalar = crypto_bignum_init_set(*pos, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| if (peer_scalar == NULL) |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| |
| /* |
| * IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 11.3.8.6.1: If there is a protocol instance for |
| * the peer and it is in Authenticated state, the new Commit Message |
| * shall be dropped if the peer-scalar is identical to the one used in |
| * the existing protocol instance. |
| */ |
| if (sae->state == SAE_ACCEPTED && sae->peer_commit_scalar && |
| crypto_bignum_cmp(sae->peer_commit_scalar, peer_scalar) == 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Do not accept re-use of previous " |
| "peer-commit-scalar"); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(peer_scalar, 0); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| /* 0 < scalar < r */ |
| if (crypto_bignum_is_zero(peer_scalar) || |
| crypto_bignum_cmp(peer_scalar, sae->tmp->order) >= 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Invalid peer scalar"); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(peer_scalar, 0); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->peer_commit_scalar, 0); |
| sae->peer_commit_scalar = peer_scalar; |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer commit-scalar", |
| *pos, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| *pos += sae->tmp->prime_len; |
| |
| return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static u16 sae_parse_commit_element_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *pos, |
| const u8 *end) |
| { |
| u8 prime[SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN]; |
| |
| if (pos + 2 * sae->tmp->prime_len > end) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Not enough data for " |
| "commit-element"); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| if (crypto_bignum_to_bin(sae->tmp->prime, prime, sizeof(prime), |
| sae->tmp->prime_len) < 0) |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| |
| /* element x and y coordinates < p */ |
| if (os_memcmp(pos, prime, sae->tmp->prime_len) >= 0 || |
| os_memcmp(pos + sae->tmp->prime_len, prime, |
| sae->tmp->prime_len) >= 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Invalid coordinates in peer " |
| "element"); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer commit-element(x)", |
| pos, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer commit-element(y)", |
| pos + sae->tmp->prime_len, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| |
| crypto_ec_point_deinit(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc, 0); |
| sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc = |
| crypto_ec_point_from_bin(sae->tmp->ec, pos); |
| if (sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc == NULL) |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| |
| if (!crypto_ec_point_is_on_curve(sae->tmp->ec, |
| sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc)) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer element is not on curve"); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static u16 sae_parse_commit_element_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *pos, |
| const u8 *end) |
| { |
| struct crypto_bignum *res; |
| |
| if (pos + sae->tmp->prime_len > end) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Not enough data for " |
| "commit-element"); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Peer commit-element", pos, |
| sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, 0); |
| sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc = |
| crypto_bignum_init_set(pos, sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| if (sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc == NULL) |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| if (crypto_bignum_is_zero(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc) || |
| crypto_bignum_is_one(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc) || |
| crypto_bignum_cmp(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, |
| sae->tmp->prime) >= 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Invalid peer element"); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| |
| /* scalar-op(r, ELEMENT) = 1 modulo p */ |
| res = crypto_bignum_init(); |
| if (res == NULL || |
| crypto_bignum_exptmod(sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, |
| sae->tmp->order, sae->tmp->prime, res) < 0 || |
| !crypto_bignum_is_one(res)) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Invalid peer element (scalar-op)"); |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(res, 0); |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| } |
| crypto_bignum_deinit(res, 0); |
| |
| return WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static u16 sae_parse_commit_element(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *pos, |
| const u8 *end) |
| { |
| if (sae->tmp->dh) |
| return sae_parse_commit_element_ffc(sae, pos, end); |
| return sae_parse_commit_element_ecc(sae, pos, end); |
| } |
| |
| |
| u16 sae_parse_commit(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *data, size_t len, |
| const u8 **token, size_t *token_len, int *allowed_groups) |
| { |
| const u8 *pos = data, *end = data + len; |
| u16 res; |
| |
| /* Check Finite Cyclic Group */ |
| if (pos + 2 > end) |
| return WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE; |
| res = sae_group_allowed(sae, allowed_groups, WPA_GET_LE16(pos)); |
| if (res != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) |
| return res; |
| pos += 2; |
| |
| /* Optional Anti-Clogging Token */ |
| sae_parse_commit_token(sae, &pos, end, token, token_len); |
| |
| /* commit-scalar */ |
| res = sae_parse_commit_scalar(sae, &pos, end); |
| if (res != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) |
| return res; |
| |
| /* commit-element */ |
| return sae_parse_commit_element(sae, pos, end); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void sae_cn_confirm(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *sc, |
| const struct crypto_bignum *scalar1, |
| const u8 *element1, size_t element1_len, |
| const struct crypto_bignum *scalar2, |
| const u8 *element2, size_t element2_len, |
| u8 *confirm) |
| { |
| const u8 *addr[5]; |
| size_t len[5]; |
| u8 scalar_b1[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN], scalar_b2[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN]; |
| |
| /* Confirm |
| * CN(key, X, Y, Z, ...) = |
| * HMAC-SHA256(key, D2OS(X) || D2OS(Y) || D2OS(Z) | ...) |
| * confirm = CN(KCK, send-confirm, commit-scalar, COMMIT-ELEMENT, |
| * peer-commit-scalar, PEER-COMMIT-ELEMENT) |
| * verifier = CN(KCK, peer-send-confirm, peer-commit-scalar, |
| * PEER-COMMIT-ELEMENT, commit-scalar, COMMIT-ELEMENT) |
| */ |
| addr[0] = sc; |
| len[0] = 2; |
| crypto_bignum_to_bin(scalar1, scalar_b1, sizeof(scalar_b1), |
| sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| addr[1] = scalar_b1; |
| len[1] = sae->tmp->prime_len; |
| addr[2] = element1; |
| len[2] = element1_len; |
| crypto_bignum_to_bin(scalar2, scalar_b2, sizeof(scalar_b2), |
| sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| addr[3] = scalar_b2; |
| len[3] = sae->tmp->prime_len; |
| addr[4] = element2; |
| len[4] = element2_len; |
| hmac_sha256_vector(sae->tmp->kck, sizeof(sae->tmp->kck), 5, addr, len, |
| confirm); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void sae_cn_confirm_ecc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *sc, |
| const struct crypto_bignum *scalar1, |
| const struct crypto_ec_point *element1, |
| const struct crypto_bignum *scalar2, |
| const struct crypto_ec_point *element2, |
| u8 *confirm) |
| { |
| u8 element_b1[2 * SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN]; |
| u8 element_b2[2 * SAE_MAX_ECC_PRIME_LEN]; |
| |
| crypto_ec_point_to_bin(sae->tmp->ec, element1, element_b1, |
| element_b1 + sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| crypto_ec_point_to_bin(sae->tmp->ec, element2, element_b2, |
| element_b2 + sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| |
| sae_cn_confirm(sae, sc, scalar1, element_b1, 2 * sae->tmp->prime_len, |
| scalar2, element_b2, 2 * sae->tmp->prime_len, confirm); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void sae_cn_confirm_ffc(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *sc, |
| const struct crypto_bignum *scalar1, |
| const struct crypto_bignum *element1, |
| const struct crypto_bignum *scalar2, |
| const struct crypto_bignum *element2, |
| u8 *confirm) |
| { |
| u8 element_b1[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN]; |
| u8 element_b2[SAE_MAX_PRIME_LEN]; |
| |
| crypto_bignum_to_bin(element1, element_b1, sizeof(element_b1), |
| sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| crypto_bignum_to_bin(element2, element_b2, sizeof(element_b2), |
| sae->tmp->prime_len); |
| |
| sae_cn_confirm(sae, sc, scalar1, element_b1, sae->tmp->prime_len, |
| scalar2, element_b2, sae->tmp->prime_len, confirm); |
| } |
| |
| |
| void sae_write_confirm(struct sae_data *sae, struct wpabuf *buf) |
| { |
| const u8 *sc; |
| |
| if (sae->tmp == NULL) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Send-Confirm */ |
| sc = wpabuf_put(buf, 0); |
| wpabuf_put_le16(buf, sae->send_confirm); |
| sae->send_confirm++; |
| |
| if (sae->tmp->ec) |
| sae_cn_confirm_ecc(sae, sc, sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc, |
| sae->peer_commit_scalar, |
| sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc, |
| wpabuf_put(buf, SHA256_MAC_LEN)); |
| else |
| sae_cn_confirm_ffc(sae, sc, sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc, |
| sae->peer_commit_scalar, |
| sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, |
| wpabuf_put(buf, SHA256_MAC_LEN)); |
| } |
| |
| |
| int sae_check_confirm(struct sae_data *sae, const u8 *data, size_t len) |
| { |
| u8 verifier[SHA256_MAC_LEN]; |
| |
| if (len < 2 + SHA256_MAC_LEN) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Too short confirm message"); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: peer-send-confirm %u", WPA_GET_LE16(data)); |
| |
| if (sae->tmp == NULL) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Temporary data not yet available"); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (sae->tmp->ec) |
| sae_cn_confirm_ecc(sae, data, sae->peer_commit_scalar, |
| sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ecc, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ecc, |
| verifier); |
| else |
| sae_cn_confirm_ffc(sae, data, sae->peer_commit_scalar, |
| sae->tmp->peer_commit_element_ffc, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_scalar, |
| sae->tmp->own_commit_element_ffc, |
| verifier); |
| |
| if (os_memcmp_const(verifier, data + 2, SHA256_MAC_LEN) != 0) { |
| wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Confirm mismatch"); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Received confirm", |
| data + 2, SHA256_MAC_LEN); |
| wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "SAE: Calculated verifier", |
| verifier, SHA256_MAC_LEN); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |