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/*
* Copyright 2009(C) Marvell International Ltd. and its affiliates
* Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
*
* Based on drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c
*
* Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc.
* Jason McMullan <mcmullan@netapp.com>
*
* Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
* TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com)
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <spi_flash.h>
#include "spi_flash_internal.h"
/*#define debug(fmt,args...) printf (fmt ,##args)*/
/* MX25xx-specific commands */
#define CMD_MX25XX_WREN 0x06 /* Write Enable */
#define CMD_MX25XX_WRDI 0x04 /* Write Disable */
#define CMD_MX25XX_RDSR 0x05 /* Read Status Register */
#define CMD_MX25XX_WRSR 0x01 /* Write Status Register */
#define CMD_MX25XX_READ 0x03 /* Read Data Bytes */
#define CMD_MX25XX_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */
#define CMD_MX25XX_PP 0x02 /* Page Program */
#define CMD_MX25XX_SE 0x20 /* Sector Erase */
#define CMD_MX25XX_BE 0xD8 /* Block Erase */
#define CMD_MX25XX_CE 0xc7 /* Chip Erase */
#define CMD_MX25XX_DP 0xb9 /* Deep Power-down */
#define CMD_MX25XX_RES 0xab /* Release from DP, and Read Signature */
#define CMD_MX25XX_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
#define MACRONIX_SR_WIP (1 << 0) /* Write-in-Progress */
#define MX_PROTECT_ALL 0x3C
#define MX_SRWD 0x80
struct macronix_spi_flash_params {
u16 idcode;
u16 page_size;
u16 pages_per_sector;
u16 sectors_per_block;
u16 nr_blocks;
u8 addr_cycles;
const char *name;
};
struct macronix_spi_flash {
struct spi_flash flash;
const struct macronix_spi_flash_params *params;
};
static inline struct macronix_spi_flash *to_macronix_spi_flash(struct spi_flash
*flash)
{
return container_of(flash, struct macronix_spi_flash, flash);
}
static struct macronix_spi_flash_params macronix_spi_flash_table[] = {
{
.idcode = 0x2015,
.page_size = 256,
.pages_per_sector = 16,
.sectors_per_block = 16,
.nr_blocks = 32,
.addr_cycles = 3,
.name = "MX25L1605D",
},
{
.idcode = 0x2016,
.page_size = 256,
.pages_per_sector = 16,
.sectors_per_block = 16,
.nr_blocks = 64,
.addr_cycles = 3,
.name = "MX25L3205D",
},
{
.idcode = 0x2017,
.page_size = 256,
.pages_per_sector = 16,
.sectors_per_block = 16,
.nr_blocks = 128,
.addr_cycles = 3,
.name = "MX25L6405D",
},
{
.idcode = 0x2018,
.page_size = 256,
.pages_per_sector = 16,
.sectors_per_block = 16,
.nr_blocks = 256,
.addr_cycles = 3,
.name = "MX25L12805D",
},
{
.idcode = 0x2019,
.page_size = 256,
.pages_per_sector = 16,
.sectors_per_block = 16,
.nr_blocks = 512,
.addr_cycles = 3,
.name = "MX25L25635E",
},
{
.idcode = 0x2618,
.page_size = 256,
.pages_per_sector = 16,
.sectors_per_block = 16,
.nr_blocks = 256,
.addr_cycles = 3,
.name = "MX25L12855E",
},
};
static int macronix_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout)
{
struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
unsigned long timebase;
int ret;
u8 status;
u8 cmd = CMD_MX25XX_RDSR;
ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, &cmd, NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN);
if (ret) {
debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret);
return ret;
}
timebase = get_timer(0);
do {
ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, NULL, &status, 0);
if (ret)
return -1;
if ((status & MACRONIX_SR_WIP) == 0)
break;
} while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout);
spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END);
if ((status & MACRONIX_SR_WIP) == 0)
return 0;
/* Timed out */
return -1;
}
static int macronix_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash,
u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf)
{
struct macronix_spi_flash *mcx = to_macronix_spi_flash(flash);
unsigned long page_addr;
unsigned long page_size;
u8 cmd[6];
page_size = mcx->params->page_size;
page_addr = offset / page_size;
cmd[0] = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST;
switch (mcx->params->addr_cycles) {
case 4:
cmd[1] = page_addr >> 16;
cmd[2] = page_addr >> 8;
cmd[3] = page_addr;
cmd[4] = offset % page_size;
cmd[5] = 0x00;
break;
case 3:
default:
cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8;
cmd[2] = page_addr;
cmd[3] = offset % page_size;
cmd[4] = 0x00;
break;
}
return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, mcx->params->addr_cycles + 2, buf, len);
}
static int macronix_write(struct spi_flash *flash,
u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf)
{
struct macronix_spi_flash *mcx = to_macronix_spi_flash(flash);
unsigned long page_addr;
unsigned long byte_addr;
unsigned long page_size;
size_t chunk_len;
size_t actual;
int ret;
u8 cmd[5];
page_size = mcx->params->page_size;
page_addr = offset / page_size;
byte_addr = offset % page_size;
ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi);
if (ret) {
debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
return ret;
}
ret = 0;
for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) {
chunk_len = min(len - actual, page_size - byte_addr);
cmd[0] = CMD_MX25XX_PP;
switch (mcx->params->addr_cycles) {
case 4:
cmd[1] = page_addr >> 16;
cmd[2] = page_addr >> 8;
cmd[3] = page_addr;
cmd[4] = byte_addr;
break;
case 3:
default:
cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8;
cmd[2] = page_addr;
cmd[3] = byte_addr;
break;
}
debug
("PP: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x } chunk_len = %d\n",
buf + actual, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], cmd[4], chunk_len);
ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_MX25XX_WREN, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
break;
}
ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, mcx->params->addr_cycles + 1,
buf + actual, chunk_len);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("SF: Macronix Page Program failed\n");
break;
}
ret = macronix_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("SF: Macronix page programming timed out\n");
break;
}
page_addr++;
byte_addr = 0;
}
debug("SF: Macronix: Successfully programmed %u bytes @ 0x%x\n",
len, offset);
spi_release_bus(flash->spi);
return ret;
}
int macronix_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len)
{
struct macronix_spi_flash *mcx = to_macronix_spi_flash(flash);
unsigned long sector_size;
size_t current;
int ret;
u8 cmd[5];
/*
* This function currently uses sector erase only.
* probably speed things up by using bulk erase
* when possible.
*/
sector_size = mcx->params->page_size * mcx->params->pages_per_sector
* mcx->params->sectors_per_block;
if (offset % sector_size || len % sector_size) {
printf("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of sector size\n");
return -1;
}
len /= sector_size;
cmd[0] = CMD_MX25XX_BE;
switch (mcx->params->addr_cycles) {
case 3:
default:
cmd[2] = 0x00;
case 4:
cmd[3] = 0x00;
cmd[4] = 0x00;
break;
}
ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi);
if (ret) {
debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
return ret;
}
ret = 0;
for (current = 0; current < len; current++) {
switch (mcx->params->addr_cycles) {
case 3:
default:
cmd[1] = (offset>>16) + ((sector_size>>16) * current);
break;
case 4:
cmd[1] = (offset + (sector_size * current)) >> 24;
cmd[2] = (offset + (sector_size * current)) >> 16;
break;
}
debug ("Erase => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x } current sector = %d\n",
cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], cmd[4], current);
ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_MX25XX_WREN, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
break;
}
ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, mcx->params->addr_cycles + 1, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("SF: Macronix page erase failed\n");
break;
}
ret = macronix_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PAGE_ERASE_TIMEOUT);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("SF: Macronix page erase timed out\n");
break;
}
}
debug("SF: Macronix: Successfully erased %u bytes @ 0x%x\n",
len * sector_size, offset);
spi_release_bus(flash->spi);
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_PROTECTION
int macronix_protect(struct spi_flash *flash, int enable)
{
//struct macronix_spi_flash *mcx = to_macronix_spi_flash(flash);
int ret;
u8 cmd[2];
u8 buf[1];
ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi);
if (ret) {
debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
return ret;
}
cmd[0] = CMD_MX25XX_RDSR;
spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, 1, buf, 1);
debug("SF: RDSR value 0x%x\n", buf[1]);
ret = 0;
cmd[0] = CMD_MX25XX_WRSR;
if (enable == 1)
cmd[1] = MX_SRWD | MX_PROTECT_ALL;
else
cmd[1] = MX_SRWD;
ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_MX25XX_WREN, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
return ret;
}
ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 2, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("SF: Macronix Write Status Register failed\n");
return ret;
}
ret = macronix_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("SF: Macronix page programming timed out\n");
return ret;
}
/* debug("SF: Macronix: Successfully Write Status Register %u bytes @ 0x%x\n",
len, offset);*/
spi_release_bus(flash->spi);
return ret;
}
#endif
struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_macronix(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode)
{
struct macronix_spi_flash_params *params;
struct macronix_spi_flash *mcx;
unsigned int i;
u16 id = idcode[2] | idcode[1] << 8;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(macronix_spi_flash_table); i++) {
params = &macronix_spi_flash_table[i];
if (params->idcode == id)
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(macronix_spi_flash_table)) {
debug("SF: Unsupported Macronix ID %04x\n", id);
return NULL;
}
mcx = malloc(sizeof(*mcx));
if (!mcx) {
debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n");
return NULL;
}
mcx->params = params;
mcx->flash.spi = spi;
mcx->flash.name = params->name;
mcx->flash.write = macronix_write;
mcx->flash.erase = macronix_erase;
mcx->flash.read = macronix_read_fast;
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_PROTECTION
mcx->flash.protect = macronix_protect;
#endif
mcx->flash.size = (params->page_size * params->pages_per_sector
* params->sectors_per_block * params->nr_blocks);
/* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */
if (mcx->flash.size > 0x1000000) {
int ret;
printf("SF: Enabling 4-Byte address mode\n");
params->addr_cycles = 4;
ret = spi_claim_bus(mcx->flash.spi);
if (ret) {
printf("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
goto probe_done;
}
ret = spi_flash_cmd(mcx->flash.spi, CMD_MX25XX_EN4B, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("SF: Enabling 4-Byte address mode failed\n");
spi_release_bus(mcx->flash.spi);
goto probe_done;
}
ret = macronix_wait_ready(&mcx->flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
if (ret < 0)
debug("SF: Macronix page programming timed out\n");
spi_release_bus(mcx->flash.spi);
}
probe_done:
printf("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total %u bytes\n",
params->name, params->page_size, mcx->flash.size);
return &mcx->flash;
}