| '\" |
| '\" Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. |
| '\" |
| '\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution |
| '\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. |
| '\" |
| '\" RCS: @(#) $Id: CrtSlave.3,v 1.8 2002/08/05 03:24:39 dgp Exp $ |
| '\" |
| '\" The definitions below are for supplemental macros used in Tcl/Tk |
| '\" manual entries. |
| '\" |
| '\" .AP type name in/out ?indent? |
| '\" Start paragraph describing an argument to a library procedure. |
| '\" type is type of argument (int, etc.), in/out is either "in", "out", |
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| '\" and indent is equivalent to second arg of .IP (shouldn't ever be |
| '\" needed; use .AS below instead) |
| '\" |
| '\" .AS ?type? ?name? |
| '\" Give maximum sizes of arguments for setting tab stops. Type and |
| '\" name are examples of largest possible arguments that will be passed |
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| '\" .CS |
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| '\" .VS ?version? ?br? |
| '\" Begin vertical sidebar, for use in marking newly-changed parts |
| '\" of man pages. The first argument is ignored and used for recording |
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| '\" .SO |
| '\" Start of list of standard options for a Tk widget. The |
| '\" options follow on successive lines, in four columns separated |
| '\" by tabs. |
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| '\" .SE |
| '\" End of list of standard options for a Tk widget. |
| '\" |
| '\" .OP cmdName dbName dbClass |
| '\" Start of description of a specific option. cmdName gives the |
| '\" option's name as specified in the class command, dbName gives |
| '\" the option's name in the option database, and dbClass gives |
| '\" the option's class in the option database. |
| '\" |
| '\" .UL arg1 arg2 |
| '\" Print arg1 underlined, then print arg2 normally. |
| '\" |
| '\" RCS: @(#) $Id: man.macros,v 1.4 2000/08/25 06:18:32 ericm Exp $ |
| '\" |
| '\" # Set up traps and other miscellaneous stuff for Tcl/Tk man pages. |
| .if t .wh -1.3i ^B |
| .nr ^l \n(.l |
| .ad b |
| '\" # Start an argument description |
| .de AP |
| .ie !"\\$4"" .TP \\$4 |
| .el \{\ |
| . ie !"\\$2"" .TP \\n()Cu |
| . el .TP 15 |
| .\} |
| .ta \\n()Au \\n()Bu |
| .ie !"\\$3"" \{\ |
| \&\\$1 \\fI\\$2\\fP (\\$3) |
| .\".b |
| .\} |
| .el \{\ |
| .br |
| .ie !"\\$2"" \{\ |
| \&\\$1 \\fI\\$2\\fP |
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| .el \{\ |
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| .. |
| '\" # define tabbing values for .AP |
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| .nr )A 10n |
| .if !"\\$1"" .nr )A \\w'\\$1'u+3n |
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| .if !"\\$2"" .nr )B \\w'\\$2'u+\\n()Au+3n |
| .nr )C \\n()Bu+\\w'(in/out)'u+2n |
| .. |
| .AS Tcl_Interp Tcl_CreateInterp in/out |
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| .ie n \l'\\n(^lu\(ul' |
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| .ie !\\n(^b-1 \{\ |
| \h'-1.5n'\L'|\\n(^yu-1v'\l'\\n(^lu+3n\(ul'\L'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^yu'\l'|0u-1.5n\(ul' |
| .\} |
| .el \}\ |
| \h'-1.5n'\L'|\\n(^yu-1v'\h'\\n(^lu+3n'\L'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^yu'\l'|0u-1.5n\(ul' |
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| .sp -1 |
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| '\" # box/sidebar if in box/sidebar mode, then invoked standard |
| '\" # page bottom macro. |
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| 'nf |
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| .\" draw two sides but no top otherwise. |
| .ie !\\n(^b-1 \h'-1.5n'\L'|\\n(^yu-1v'\l'\\n(^lu+3n\(ul'\L'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^yu'\h'|0u'\c |
| .el \h'-1.5n'\L'|\\n(^yu-1v'\h'\\n(^lu+3n'\L'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^yu'\h'|0u'\c |
| .\} |
| .if \\n(^v \{\ |
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| \kx\h'-\\nxu'\h'|\\n(^lu+3n'\ky\L'-\\n(^xu'\v'\\n(^xu'\h'|0u'\c |
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| .. |
| '\" # SO - start of list of standard options |
| .de SO |
| .SH "STANDARD OPTIONS" |
| .LP |
| .nf |
| .ta 5.5c 11c |
| .ft B |
| .. |
| '\" # SE - end of list of standard options |
| .de SE |
| .fi |
| .ft R |
| .LP |
| See the \\fBoptions\\fR manual entry for details on the standard options. |
| .. |
| '\" # OP - start of full description for a single option |
| .de OP |
| .LP |
| .nf |
| .ta 4c |
| Command-Line Name: \\fB\\$1\\fR |
| Database Name: \\fB\\$2\\fR |
| Database Class: \\fB\\$3\\fR |
| .fi |
| .IP |
| .. |
| '\" # CS - begin code excerpt |
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| .ta .25i .5i .75i 1i |
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| .RE |
| .. |
| .de UL |
| \\$1\l'|0\(ul'\\$2 |
| .. |
| .TH Tcl_CreateSlave 3 7.6 Tcl "Tcl Library Procedures" |
| .BS |
| .SH NAME |
| Tcl_IsSafe, Tcl_MakeSafe, Tcl_CreateSlave, Tcl_GetSlave, Tcl_GetMaster, Tcl_GetInterpPath, Tcl_CreateAlias, Tcl_CreateAliasObj, Tcl_GetAlias, Tcl_GetAliasObj, Tcl_ExposeCommand, Tcl_HideCommand \- manage multiple Tcl interpreters, aliases and hidden commands. |
| .SH SYNOPSIS |
| .nf |
| \fB#include <tcl.h>\fR |
| .sp |
| int |
| \fBTcl_IsSafe\fR(\fIinterp\fR) |
| .sp |
| int |
| \fBTcl_MakeSafe\fR(\fIinterp\fR) |
| .sp |
| Tcl_Interp * |
| \fBTcl_CreateSlave\fR(\fIinterp, slaveName, isSafe\fR) |
| .sp |
| Tcl_Interp * |
| \fBTcl_GetSlave\fR(\fIinterp, slaveName\fR) |
| .sp |
| Tcl_Interp * |
| \fBTcl_GetMaster\fR(\fIinterp\fR) |
| .sp |
| int |
| \fBTcl_GetInterpPath\fR(\fIaskingInterp, slaveInterp\fR) |
| .sp |
| .VS |
| int |
| \fBTcl_CreateAlias\fR(\fIslaveInterp, slaveCmd, targetInterp, targetCmd, argc, argv\fR) |
| .sp |
| int |
| \fBTcl_CreateAliasObj\fR(\fIslaveInterp, slaveCmd, targetInterp, targetCmd, objc, objv\fR) |
| .VE |
| .sp |
| int |
| \fBTcl_GetAlias\fR(\fIinterp, slaveCmd, targetInterpPtr, targetCmdPtr, argcPtr, argvPtr\fR) |
| .sp |
| .VS |
| int |
| \fBTcl_GetAliasObj\fR(\fIinterp, slaveCmd, targetInterpPtr, targetCmdPtr, objcPtr, objvPtr\fR) |
| .sp |
| int |
| \fBTcl_ExposeCommand\fR(\fIinterp, hiddenCmdName, cmdName\fR) |
| .sp |
| int |
| \fBTcl_HideCommand\fR(\fIinterp, cmdName, hiddenCmdName\fR) |
| .SH ARGUMENTS |
| .AS Tcl_InterpDeleteProc **hiddenCmdName |
| .AP Tcl_Interp *interp in |
| Interpreter in which to execute the specified command. |
| .AP "CONST char" *slaveName in |
| Name of slave interpreter to create or manipulate. |
| .AP int isSafe in |
| If non-zero, a ``safe'' slave that is suitable for running untrusted code |
| is created, otherwise a trusted slave is created. |
| .AP Tcl_Interp *slaveInterp in |
| Interpreter to use for creating the source command for an alias (see |
| below). |
| .AP "CONST char" *slaveCmd in |
| Name of source command for alias. |
| .AP Tcl_Interp *targetInterp in |
| Interpreter that contains the target command for an alias. |
| .AP "CONST char" *targetCmd in |
| Name of target command for alias in \fItargetInterp\fR. |
| .AP int argc in |
| Count of additional arguments to pass to the alias command. |
| .AP "CONST char * CONST" *argv in |
| Vector of strings, the additional arguments to pass to the alias command. |
| This storage is owned by the caller. |
| .AP int objc in |
| Count of additional object arguments to pass to the alias object command. |
| .AP Tcl_Object **objv in |
| Vector of Tcl_Obj structures, the additional object arguments to pass to |
| the alias object command. |
| This storage is owned by the caller. |
| .AP Tcl_Interp **targetInterpPtr in |
| Pointer to location to store the address of the interpreter where a target |
| command is defined for an alias. |
| .AP "CONST char" **targetCmdPtr out |
| Pointer to location to store the address of the name of the target command |
| for an alias. |
| .AP int *argcPtr out |
| Pointer to location to store count of additional arguments to be passed to |
| the alias. The location is in storage owned by the caller. |
| .AP "CONST char" ***argvPtr out |
| Pointer to location to store a vector of strings, the additional arguments |
| to pass to an alias. The location is in storage owned by the caller, the |
| vector of strings is owned by the called function. |
| .AP int *objcPtr out |
| Pointer to location to store count of additional object arguments to be |
| passed to the alias. The location is in storage owned by the caller. |
| .AP Tcl_Obj ***objvPtr out |
| Pointer to location to store a vector of Tcl_Obj structures, the additional |
| arguments to pass to an object alias command. The location is in storage |
| owned by the caller, the vector of Tcl_Obj structures is owned by the |
| called function. |
| .VS |
| .VS 8.4 |
| .AP "CONST char" *cmdName in |
| .VE |
| Name of an exposed command to hide or create. |
| .VS 8.4 |
| .AP "CONST char" *hiddenCmdName in |
| .VE |
| Name under which a hidden command is stored and with which it can be |
| exposed or invoked. |
| .VE |
| .BE |
| |
| .SH DESCRIPTION |
| .PP |
| These procedures are intended for access to the multiple interpreter |
| facility from inside C programs. They enable managing multiple interpreters |
| in a hierarchical relationship, and the management of aliases, commands |
| that when invoked in one interpreter execute a command in another |
| interpreter. The return value for those procedures that return an \fBint\fR |
| is either \fBTCL_OK\fR or \fBTCL_ERROR\fR. If \fBTCL_ERROR\fR is returned |
| then the \fBresult\fR field of the interpreter contains an error message. |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_CreateSlave\fR creates a new interpreter as a slave of \fIinterp\fR. |
| It also creates a slave command named \fIslaveName\fR in \fIinterp\fR which |
| allows \fIinterp\fR to manipulate the new slave. |
| If \fIisSafe\fR is zero, the command creates a trusted slave in which Tcl |
| code has access to all the Tcl commands. |
| If it is \fB1\fR, the command creates a ``safe'' slave in which Tcl code |
| has access only to set of Tcl commands defined as ``Safe Tcl''; see the |
| manual entry for the Tcl \fBinterp\fR command for details. |
| If the creation of the new slave interpreter failed, \fBNULL\fR is returned. |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_IsSafe\fR returns \fB1\fR if \fIinterp\fR is ``safe'' (was created |
| with the \fBTCL_SAFE_INTERPRETER\fR flag specified), |
| \fB0\fR otherwise. |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_MakeSafe\fR makes \fIinterp\fR ``safe'' by removing all |
| non-core and core unsafe functionality. Note that if you call this after |
| adding some extension to an interpreter, all traces of that extension will |
| be removed from the interpreter. |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_GetSlave\fR returns a pointer to a slave interpreter of |
| \fIinterp\fR. The slave interpreter is identified by \fIslaveName\fR. |
| If no such slave interpreter exists, \fBNULL\fR is returned. |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_GetMaster\fR returns a pointer to the master interpreter of |
| \fIinterp\fR. If \fIinterp\fR has no master (it is a |
| top-level interpreter) then \fBNULL\fR is returned. |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_GetInterpPath\fR sets the \fIresult\fR field in \fIaskingInterp\fR |
| to the relative path between \fIaskingInterp\fR and \fIslaveInterp\fR; |
| \fIslaveInterp\fR must be a slave of \fIaskingInterp\fR. If the computation |
| of the relative path succeeds, \fBTCL_OK\fR is returned, else |
| \fBTCL_ERROR\fR is returned and the \fIresult\fR field in |
| \fIaskingInterp\fR contains the error message. |
| .PP |
| .VS |
| \fBTcl_CreateAlias\fR creates an object command named \fIslaveCmd\fR in |
| \fIslaveInterp\fR that when invoked, will cause the command \fItargetCmd\fR |
| to be invoked in \fItargetInterp\fR. The arguments specified by the strings |
| contained in \fIargv\fR are always prepended to any arguments supplied in the |
| invocation of \fIslaveCmd\fR and passed to \fItargetCmd\fR. |
| This operation returns \fBTCL_OK\fR if it succeeds, or \fBTCL_ERROR\fR if |
| it fails; in that case, an error message is left in the object result |
| of \fIslaveInterp\fR. |
| Note that there are no restrictions on the ancestry relationship (as |
| created by \fBTcl_CreateSlave\fR) between \fIslaveInterp\fR and |
| \fItargetInterp\fR. Any two interpreters can be used, without any |
| restrictions on how they are related. |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_CreateAliasObj\fR is similar to \fBTcl_CreateAlias\fR except |
| that it takes a vector of objects to pass as additional arguments instead |
| of a vector of strings. |
| .VE |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_GetAlias\fR returns information about an alias \fIaliasName\fR |
| in \fIinterp\fR. Any of the result fields can be \fBNULL\fR, in |
| which case the corresponding datum is not returned. If a result field is |
| non\-\fBNULL\fR, the address indicated is set to the corresponding datum. |
| For example, if \fItargetNamePtr\fR is non\-\fBNULL\fR it is set to a |
| pointer to the string containing the name of the target command. |
| .VS |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_GetAliasObj\fR is similar to \fBTcl_GetAlias\fR except that it |
| returns a pointer to a vector of Tcl_Obj structures instead of a vector of |
| strings. |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_ExposeCommand\fR moves the command named \fIhiddenCmdName\fR from |
| the set of hidden commands to the set of exposed commands, putting |
| it under the name |
| \fIcmdName\fR. |
| \fIHiddenCmdName\fR must be the name of an existing hidden |
| command, or the operation will return \fBTCL_ERROR\fR and leave an error |
| message in the \fIresult\fR field in \fIinterp\fR. |
| If an exposed command named \fIcmdName\fR already exists, |
| the operation returns \fBTCL_ERROR\fR and leaves an error message in the |
| object result of \fIinterp\fR. |
| If the operation succeeds, it returns \fBTCL_OK\fR. |
| After executing this command, attempts to use \fIcmdName\fR in a call to |
| \fBTcl_Eval\fR or with the Tcl \fBeval\fR command will again succeed. |
| .PP |
| \fBTcl_HideCommand\fR moves the command named \fIcmdName\fR from the set of |
| exposed commands to the set of hidden commands, under the name |
| \fIhiddenCmdName\fR. |
| \fICmdName\fR must be the name of an existing exposed |
| command, or the operation will return \fBTCL_ERROR\fR and leave an error |
| message in the object result of \fIinterp\fR. |
| Currently both \fIcmdName\fR and \fIhiddenCmdName\fR must not contain |
| namespace qualifiers, or the operation will return \fBTCL_ERROR\fR and |
| leave an error message in the object result of \fIinterp\fR. |
| The \fICmdName\fR will be looked up in the global namespace, and not |
| relative to the current namespace, even if the current namespace is not the |
| global one. |
| If a hidden command whose name is \fIhiddenCmdName\fR already |
| exists, the operation also returns \fBTCL_ERROR\fR and the \fIresult\fR |
| field in \fIinterp\fR contains an error message. |
| If the operation succeeds, it returns \fBTCL_OK\fR. |
| After executing this command, attempts to use \fIcmdName\fR in a call to |
| \fBTcl_Eval\fR or with the Tcl \fBeval\fR command will fail. |
| .PP |
| For a description of the Tcl interface to multiple interpreters, see |
| \fIinterp(n)\fR. |
| .SH "SEE ALSO" |
| interp |
| |
| .SH KEYWORDS |
| alias, command, exposed commands, hidden commands, interpreter, invoke, |
| master, slave |