| '\" |
| '\" Copyright (c) 1994 The Regents of the University of California. |
| '\" Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Sun Microsystems, Inc. |
| '\" |
| '\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution |
| '\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. |
| '\" |
| '\" RCS: @(#) $Id: GetImage.3,v 1.5 2002/08/05 04:30:38 dgp Exp $ |
| '\" |
| '\" The definitions below are for supplemental macros used in Tcl/Tk |
| '\" manual entries. |
| '\" |
| '\" .AP type name in/out ?indent? |
| '\" Start paragraph describing an argument to a library procedure. |
| '\" type is type of argument (int, etc.), in/out is either "in", "out", |
| '\" or "in/out" to describe whether procedure reads or modifies arg, |
| '\" and indent is equivalent to second arg of .IP (shouldn't ever be |
| '\" needed; use .AS below instead) |
| '\" |
| '\" .AS ?type? ?name? |
| '\" Give maximum sizes of arguments for setting tab stops. Type and |
| '\" name are examples of largest possible arguments that will be passed |
| '\" to .AP later. If args are omitted, default tab stops are used. |
| '\" |
| '\" .BS |
| '\" Start box enclosure. From here until next .BE, everything will be |
| '\" enclosed in one large box. |
| '\" |
| '\" .BE |
| '\" End of box enclosure. |
| '\" |
| '\" .CS |
| '\" Begin code excerpt. |
| '\" |
| '\" .CE |
| '\" End code excerpt. |
| '\" |
| '\" .VS ?version? ?br? |
| '\" Begin vertical sidebar, for use in marking newly-changed parts |
| '\" of man pages. The first argument is ignored and used for recording |
| '\" the version when the .VS was added, so that the sidebars can be |
| '\" found and removed when they reach a certain age. If another argument |
| '\" is present, then a line break is forced before starting the sidebar. |
| '\" |
| '\" .VE |
| '\" End of vertical sidebar. |
| '\" |
| '\" .DS |
| '\" Begin an indented unfilled display. |
| '\" |
| '\" .DE |
| '\" End of indented unfilled display. |
| '\" |
| '\" .SO |
| '\" Start of list of standard options for a Tk widget. The |
| '\" options follow on successive lines, in four columns separated |
| '\" by tabs. |
| '\" |
| '\" .SE |
| '\" End of list of standard options for a Tk widget. |
| '\" |
| '\" .OP cmdName dbName dbClass |
| '\" Start of description of a specific option. cmdName gives the |
| '\" option's name as specified in the class command, dbName gives |
| '\" the option's name in the option database, and dbClass gives |
| '\" the option's class in the option database. |
| '\" |
| '\" .UL arg1 arg2 |
| '\" Print arg1 underlined, then print arg2 normally. |
| '\" |
| '\" RCS: @(#) $Id: man.macros,v 1.4 2000/08/25 06:18:32 ericm Exp $ |
| '\" |
| '\" # Set up traps and other miscellaneous stuff for Tcl/Tk man pages. |
| .if t .wh -1.3i ^B |
| .nr ^l \n(.l |
| .ad b |
| '\" # Start an argument description |
| .de AP |
| .ie !"\\$4"" .TP \\$4 |
| .el \{\ |
| . ie !"\\$2"" .TP \\n()Cu |
| . el .TP 15 |
| .\} |
| .ta \\n()Au \\n()Bu |
| .ie !"\\$3"" \{\ |
| \&\\$1 \\fI\\$2\\fP (\\$3) |
| .\".b |
| .\} |
| .el \{\ |
| .br |
| .ie !"\\$2"" \{\ |
| \&\\$1 \\fI\\$2\\fP |
| .\} |
| .el \{\ |
| \&\\fI\\$1\\fP |
| .\} |
| .\} |
| .. |
| '\" # define tabbing values for .AP |
| .de AS |
| .nr )A 10n |
| .if !"\\$1"" .nr )A \\w'\\$1'u+3n |
| .nr )B \\n()Au+15n |
| .\" |
| .if !"\\$2"" .nr )B \\w'\\$2'u+\\n()Au+3n |
| .nr )C \\n()Bu+\\w'(in/out)'u+2n |
| .. |
| .AS Tcl_Interp Tcl_CreateInterp in/out |
| '\" # BS - start boxed text |
| '\" # ^y = starting y location |
| '\" # ^b = 1 |
| .de BS |
| .br |
| .mk ^y |
| .nr ^b 1u |
| .if n .nf |
| .if n .ti 0 |
| .if n \l'\\n(.lu\(ul' |
| .if n .fi |
| .. |
| '\" # BE - end boxed text (draw box now) |
| .de BE |
| .nf |
| .ti 0 |
| .mk ^t |
| .ie n \l'\\n(^lu\(ul' |
| .el \{\ |
| .\" Draw four-sided box normally, but don't draw top of |
| .\" box if the box started on an earlier page. |
| .ie !\\n(^b-1 \{\ |
| \h'-1.5n'\L'|\\n(^yu-1v'\l'\\n(^lu+3n\(ul'\L'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^yu'\l'|0u-1.5n\(ul' |
| .\} |
| .el \}\ |
| \h'-1.5n'\L'|\\n(^yu-1v'\h'\\n(^lu+3n'\L'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^yu'\l'|0u-1.5n\(ul' |
| .\} |
| .\} |
| .fi |
| .br |
| .nr ^b 0 |
| .. |
| '\" # VS - start vertical sidebar |
| '\" # ^Y = starting y location |
| '\" # ^v = 1 (for troff; for nroff this doesn't matter) |
| .de VS |
| .if !"\\$2"" .br |
| .mk ^Y |
| .ie n 'mc \s12\(br\s0 |
| .el .nr ^v 1u |
| .. |
| '\" # VE - end of vertical sidebar |
| .de VE |
| .ie n 'mc |
| .el \{\ |
| .ev 2 |
| .nf |
| .ti 0 |
| .mk ^t |
| \h'|\\n(^lu+3n'\L'|\\n(^Yu-1v\(bv'\v'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^Yu'\h'-|\\n(^lu+3n' |
| .sp -1 |
| .fi |
| .ev |
| .\} |
| .nr ^v 0 |
| .. |
| '\" # Special macro to handle page bottom: finish off current |
| '\" # box/sidebar if in box/sidebar mode, then invoked standard |
| '\" # page bottom macro. |
| .de ^B |
| .ev 2 |
| 'ti 0 |
| 'nf |
| .mk ^t |
| .if \\n(^b \{\ |
| .\" Draw three-sided box if this is the box's first page, |
| .\" draw two sides but no top otherwise. |
| .ie !\\n(^b-1 \h'-1.5n'\L'|\\n(^yu-1v'\l'\\n(^lu+3n\(ul'\L'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^yu'\h'|0u'\c |
| .el \h'-1.5n'\L'|\\n(^yu-1v'\h'\\n(^lu+3n'\L'\\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^yu'\h'|0u'\c |
| .\} |
| .if \\n(^v \{\ |
| .nr ^x \\n(^tu+1v-\\n(^Yu |
| \kx\h'-\\nxu'\h'|\\n(^lu+3n'\ky\L'-\\n(^xu'\v'\\n(^xu'\h'|0u'\c |
| .\} |
| .bp |
| 'fi |
| .ev |
| .if \\n(^b \{\ |
| .mk ^y |
| .nr ^b 2 |
| .\} |
| .if \\n(^v \{\ |
| .mk ^Y |
| .\} |
| .. |
| '\" # DS - begin display |
| .de DS |
| .RS |
| .nf |
| .sp |
| .. |
| '\" # DE - end display |
| .de DE |
| .fi |
| .RE |
| .sp |
| .. |
| '\" # SO - start of list of standard options |
| .de SO |
| .SH "STANDARD OPTIONS" |
| .LP |
| .nf |
| .ta 5.5c 11c |
| .ft B |
| .. |
| '\" # SE - end of list of standard options |
| .de SE |
| .fi |
| .ft R |
| .LP |
| See the \\fBoptions\\fR manual entry for details on the standard options. |
| .. |
| '\" # OP - start of full description for a single option |
| .de OP |
| .LP |
| .nf |
| .ta 4c |
| Command-Line Name: \\fB\\$1\\fR |
| Database Name: \\fB\\$2\\fR |
| Database Class: \\fB\\$3\\fR |
| .fi |
| .IP |
| .. |
| '\" # CS - begin code excerpt |
| .de CS |
| .RS |
| .nf |
| .ta .25i .5i .75i 1i |
| .. |
| '\" # CE - end code excerpt |
| .de CE |
| .fi |
| .RE |
| .. |
| .de UL |
| \\$1\l'|0\(ul'\\$2 |
| .. |
| .TH Tk_GetImage 3 4.0 Tk "Tk Library Procedures" |
| .BS |
| .SH NAME |
| Tk_GetImage, Tk_RedrawImage, Tk_SizeOfImage, Tk_FreeImage \- use an image in a widget |
| .SH SYNOPSIS |
| .nf |
| \fB#include <tk.h>\fR |
| .sp |
| Tk_Image |
| \fBTk_GetImage\fR(\fIinterp, tkwin, name, changeProc, clientData\fR) |
| .sp |
| \fBTk_RedrawImage\fR(\fIimage, imageX, imageY, width, height, drawable, drawableX, drawableY\fR) |
| .sp |
| \fBTk_SizeOfImage\fR(\fIimage, widthPtr, heightPtr\fR) |
| .sp |
| \fBTk_FreeImage\fR(\fIimage\fR) |
| .SH ARGUMENTS |
| .AS Tk_ImageChangedProc *changeProc |
| .AP Tcl_Interp *interp in |
| Place to leave error message. |
| .AP Tk_Window tkwin in |
| Window in which image will be used. |
| .AP "CONST char" *name in |
| Name of image. |
| .AP Tk_ImageChangedProc *changeProc in |
| Procedure for Tk to invoke whenever image content or size changes. |
| .AP ClientData clientData in |
| One-word value for Tk to pass to \fIchangeProc\fR. |
| .AP Tk_Image image in |
| Token for image instance; must have been returned by a previous |
| call to \fBTk_GetImage\fR. |
| .AP int imageX in |
| X-coordinate of upper-left corner of region of image to redisplay |
| (measured in pixels from the image's upper-left corner). |
| .AP int imageY in |
| Y-coordinate of upper-left corner of region of image to redisplay |
| (measured in pixels from the image's upper-left corner). |
| .AP "int" width (in) |
| Width of region of image to redisplay. |
| .AP "int" height (in) |
| Height of region of image to redisplay. |
| .AP Drawable drawable in |
| Where to display image. Must either be window specified to |
| \fBTk_GetImage\fR or a pixmap compatible with that window. |
| .AP int drawableX in |
| Where to display image in \fIdrawable\fR: this is the x-coordinate |
| in \fIdrawable\fR where x-coordinate \fIimageX\fR of the image |
| should be displayed. |
| .AP int drawableY in |
| Where to display image in \fIdrawable\fR: this is the y-coordinate |
| in \fIdrawable\fR where y-coordinate \fIimageY\fR of the image |
| should be displayed. |
| .AP "int" widthPtr out |
| Store width of \fIimage\fR (in pixels) here. |
| .AP "int" heightPtr out |
| Store height of \fIimage\fR (in pixels) here. |
| .BE |
| |
| .SH DESCRIPTION |
| .PP |
| These procedures are invoked by widgets that wish to display images. |
| \fBTk_GetImage\fR is invoked by a widget when it first decides to |
| display an image. |
| \fIname\fR gives the name of the desired image and \fItkwin\fR |
| identifies the window where the image will be displayed. |
| \fBTk_GetImage\fR looks up the image in the table of existing |
| images and returns a token for a new instance of the image. |
| If the image doesn't exist then \fBTk_GetImage\fR returns NULL |
| and leaves an error message in \fIinterp->result\fR. |
| .PP |
| When a widget wishes to actually display an image it must |
| call \fBTk_RedrawImage\fR, identifying the image (\fIimage\fR), |
| a region within the image to redisplay (\fIimageX\fR, \fIimageY\fR, |
| \fIwidth\fR, and \fIheight\fR), and a place to display the |
| image (\fIdrawable\fR, \fIdrawableX\fR, and \fIdrawableY\fR). |
| Tk will then invoke the appropriate image manager, which will |
| display the requested portion of the image before returning. |
| .PP |
| A widget can find out the dimensions of an image by calling |
| \fBTk_SizeOfImage\fR: the width and height will be stored |
| in the locations given by \fIwidthPtr\fR and \fIheightPtr\fR, |
| respectively. |
| .PP |
| When a widget is finished with an image (e.g., the widget is |
| being deleted or it is going to use a different image instead |
| of the current one), it must call \fBTk_FreeImage\fR to |
| release the image instance. |
| The widget should never again use the image token after passing |
| it to \fBTk_FreeImage\fR. |
| There must be exactly one call to \fBTk_FreeImage\fR for each |
| call to \fBTk_GetImage\fR. |
| .PP |
| If the contents or size of an image changes, then any widgets |
| using the image will need to find out about the changes so that |
| they can redisplay themselves. |
| The \fIchangeProc\fR and \fIclientData\fR arguments to |
| \fBTk_GetImage\fR are used for this purpose. |
| \fIchangeProc\fR will be called by Tk whenever a change occurs |
| in the image; it must match the following prototype: |
| .CS |
| typedef void Tk_ImageChangedProc( |
| ClientData \fIclientData\fR, |
| int \fIx\fR, |
| int \fIy\fR, |
| int \fIwidth\fR, |
| int \fIheight\fR, |
| int \fIimageWidth\fR, |
| int \fIimageHeight\fR); |
| .CE |
| The \fIclientData\fR argument to \fIchangeProc\fR is the same as the |
| \fIclientData\fR argument to \fBTk_GetImage\fR. |
| It is usually a pointer to the widget record for the widget or |
| some other data structure managed by the widget. |
| The arguments \fIx\fR, \fIy\fR, \fIwidth\fR, and \fIheight\fR |
| identify a region within the image that must be redisplayed; |
| they are specified in pixels measured from the upper-left |
| corner of the image. |
| The arguments \fIimageWidth\fR and \fIimageHeight\fR give |
| the image's (new) size. |
| |
| .SH "SEE ALSO" |
| Tk_CreateImageType |
| |
| .SH KEYWORDS |
| images, redisplay |