| /* Copyright (C) 1991-2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| |
| The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free |
| Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA |
| 02111-1307 USA. */ |
| |
| /* |
| * POSIX Standard: 2.10 Symbolic Constants <unistd.h> |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef _UNISTD_H |
| #define _UNISTD_H 1 |
| |
| #include <features.h> |
| |
| __BEGIN_DECLS |
| |
| /* These may be used to determine what facilities are present at compile time. |
| Their values can be obtained at run time from `sysconf'. */ |
| |
| /* POSIX Standard approved as ISO/IEC 9945-1 as of December 2001. */ |
| #define _POSIX_VERSION 200112L |
| |
| /* These are not #ifdef __USE_POSIX2 because they are |
| in the theoretically application-owned namespace. */ |
| |
| /* The utilities on GNU systems also correspond to this version. */ |
| #define _POSIX2_VERSION 200112L |
| |
| /* If defined, the implementation supports the |
| C Language Bindings Option. */ |
| #define _POSIX2_C_BIND 200112L |
| |
| /* If defined, the implementation supports the |
| C Language Development Utilities Option. */ |
| #define _POSIX2_C_DEV 200112L |
| |
| /* If defined, the implementation supports the |
| Software Development Utilities Option. */ |
| #define _POSIX2_SW_DEV 200112L |
| |
| /* If defined, the implementation supports the |
| creation of locales with the localedef utility. */ |
| #define _POSIX2_LOCALEDEF 200112L |
| |
| /* X/Open version number to which the library conforms. It is selectable. */ |
| #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K |
| # define _XOPEN_VERSION 600 |
| #elif defined __USE_UNIX98 |
| # define _XOPEN_VERSION 500 |
| #else |
| # define _XOPEN_VERSION 4 |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Commands and utilities from XPG4 are available. */ |
| #define _XOPEN_XCU_VERSION 4 |
| |
| /* We are compatible with the old published standards as well. */ |
| #define _XOPEN_XPG2 1 |
| #define _XOPEN_XPG3 1 |
| #define _XOPEN_XPG4 1 |
| |
| /* The X/Open Unix extensions are available. */ |
| #define _XOPEN_UNIX 1 |
| |
| /* Encryption is present. */ |
| #define _XOPEN_CRYPT 1 |
| |
| /* The enhanced internationalization capabilities according to XPG4.2 |
| are present. */ |
| #define _XOPEN_ENH_I18N 1 |
| |
| /* The legacy interfaces are also available. */ |
| #define _XOPEN_LEGACY 1 |
| |
| |
| /* Get values of POSIX options: |
| |
| If these symbols are defined, the corresponding features are |
| always available. If not, they may be available sometimes. |
| The current values can be obtained with `sysconf'. |
| |
| _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL Job control is supported. |
| _POSIX_SAVED_IDS Processes have a saved set-user-ID |
| and a saved set-group-ID. |
| _POSIX_REALTIME_SIGNALS Real-time, queued signals are supported. |
| _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING Priority scheduling is supported. |
| _POSIX_TIMERS POSIX.4 clocks and timers are supported. |
| _POSIX_ASYNCHRONOUS_IO Asynchronous I/O is supported. |
| _POSIX_PRIORITIZED_IO Prioritized asynchronous I/O is supported. |
| _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO Synchronizing file data is supported. |
| _POSIX_FSYNC The fsync function is present. |
| _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES Mapping of files to memory is supported. |
| _POSIX_MEMLOCK Locking of all memory is supported. |
| _POSIX_MEMLOCK_RANGE Locking of ranges of memory is supported. |
| _POSIX_MEMORY_PROTECTION Setting of memory protections is supported. |
| _POSIX_MESSAGE_PASSING POSIX.4 message queues are supported. |
| _POSIX_SEMAPHORES POSIX.4 counting semaphores are supported. |
| _POSIX_SHARED_MEMORY_OBJECTS POSIX.4 shared memory objects are supported. |
| _POSIX_THREADS POSIX.1c pthreads are supported. |
| _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKADDR Thread stack address attribute option supported. |
| _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKSIZE Thread stack size attribute option supported. |
| _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS Thread-safe functions are supported. |
| _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING |
| POSIX.1c thread execution scheduling supported. |
| _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_INHERIT Thread priority inheritance option supported. |
| _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_PROTECT Thread priority protection option supported. |
| _POSIX_THREAD_PROCESS_SHARED Process-shared synchronization supported. |
| _POSIX_PII Protocol-independent interfaces are supported. |
| _POSIX_PII_XTI XTI protocol-indep. interfaces are supported. |
| _POSIX_PII_SOCKET Socket protocol-indep. interfaces are supported. |
| _POSIX_PII_INTERNET Internet family of protocols supported. |
| _POSIX_PII_INTERNET_STREAM Connection-mode Internet protocol supported. |
| _POSIX_PII_INTERNET_DGRAM Connectionless Internet protocol supported. |
| _POSIX_PII_OSI ISO/OSI family of protocols supported. |
| _POSIX_PII_OSI_COTS Connection-mode ISO/OSI service supported. |
| _POSIX_PII_OSI_CLTS Connectionless ISO/OSI service supported. |
| _POSIX_POLL Implementation supports `poll' function. |
| _POSIX_SELECT Implementation supports `select' and `pselect'. |
| |
| _XOPEN_REALTIME X/Open realtime support is available. |
| _XOPEN_REALTIME_THREADS X/Open realtime thread support is available. |
| _XOPEN_SHM Shared memory interface according to XPG4.2. |
| |
| _XBS5_ILP32_OFF32 Implementation provides environment with 32-bit |
| int, long, pointer, and off_t types. |
| _XBS5_ILP32_OFFBIG Implementation provides environment with 32-bit |
| int, long, and pointer and off_t with at least |
| 64 bits. |
| _XBS5_LP64_OFF64 Implementation provides environment with 32-bit |
| int, and 64-bit long, pointer, and off_t types. |
| _XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG Implementation provides environment with at |
| least 32 bits int and long, pointer, and off_t |
| with at least 64 bits. |
| |
| If any of these symbols is defined as -1, the corresponding option is not |
| true for any file. If any is defined as other than -1, the corresponding |
| option is true for all files. If a symbol is not defined at all, the value |
| for a specific file can be obtained from `pathconf' and `fpathconf'. |
| |
| _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED Only the super user can use `chown' to change |
| the owner of a file. `chown' can only be used |
| to change the group ID of a file to a group of |
| which the calling process is a member. |
| _POSIX_NO_TRUNC Pathname components longer than |
| NAME_MAX generate an error. |
| _POSIX_VDISABLE If defined, if the value of an element of the |
| `c_cc' member of `struct termios' is |
| _POSIX_VDISABLE, no character will have the |
| effect associated with that element. |
| _POSIX_SYNC_IO Synchronous I/O may be performed. |
| _POSIX_ASYNC_IO Asynchronous I/O may be performed. |
| _POSIX_PRIO_IO Prioritized Asynchronous I/O may be performed. |
| |
| Support for the Large File Support interface is not generally available. |
| If it is available the following constants are defined to one. |
| _LFS64_LARGEFILE Low-level I/O supports large files. |
| _LFS64_STDIO Standard I/O supports large files. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <bits/posix_opt.h> |
| |
| /* Get the environment definitions from Unix98. */ |
| #ifdef __USE_UNIX98 |
| # include <bits/environments.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Standard file descriptors. */ |
| #define STDIN_FILENO 0 /* Standard input. */ |
| #define STDOUT_FILENO 1 /* Standard output. */ |
| #define STDERR_FILENO 2 /* Standard error output. */ |
| |
| |
| /* All functions that are not declared anywhere else. */ |
| |
| #include <bits/types.h> |
| |
| #ifndef __ssize_t_defined |
| typedef __ssize_t ssize_t; |
| # define __ssize_t_defined |
| #endif |
| |
| #define __need_size_t |
| #define __need_NULL |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| |
| #if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K |
| /* The Single Unix specification says that some more types are |
| available here. */ |
| # ifndef __gid_t_defined |
| typedef __gid_t gid_t; |
| # define __gid_t_defined |
| # endif |
| |
| # ifndef __uid_t_defined |
| typedef __uid_t uid_t; |
| # define __uid_t_defined |
| # endif |
| |
| # ifndef __off_t_defined |
| # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| typedef __off_t off_t; |
| # else |
| typedef __off64_t off_t; |
| # endif |
| # define __off_t_defined |
| # endif |
| # if defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 && !defined __off64_t_defined |
| typedef __off64_t off64_t; |
| # define __off64_t_defined |
| # endif |
| |
| # ifndef __useconds_t_defined |
| typedef __useconds_t useconds_t; |
| # define __useconds_t_defined |
| # endif |
| |
| # ifndef __pid_t_defined |
| typedef __pid_t pid_t; |
| # define __pid_t_defined |
| # endif |
| #endif /* X/Open */ |
| |
| #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| # ifndef __intptr_t_defined |
| typedef __intptr_t intptr_t; |
| # define __intptr_t_defined |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN |
| # ifndef __socklen_t_defined |
| typedef __socklen_t socklen_t; |
| # define __socklen_t_defined |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Values for the second argument to access. |
| These may be OR'd together. */ |
| #define R_OK 4 /* Test for read permission. */ |
| #define W_OK 2 /* Test for write permission. */ |
| #define X_OK 1 /* Test for execute permission. */ |
| #define F_OK 0 /* Test for existence. */ |
| |
| /* Test for access to NAME using the real UID and real GID. */ |
| extern int access (__const char *__name, int __type) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| /* Test for access to NAME using the effective UID and GID |
| (as normal file operations use). */ |
| extern int euidaccess (__const char *__name, int __type) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| /* An alias for `euidaccess', used by some other systems. */ |
| extern int eaccess (__const char *__name, int __type) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_ATFILE |
| /* Test for access to FILE relative to the directory FD is open on. |
| If AT_EACCESS is set in FLAG, then use effective IDs like `eaccess', |
| otherwise use real IDs like `access'. */ |
| extern int faccessat (int __fd, __const char *__file, int __type, int __flag) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((2)) __wur; |
| #endif /* Use GNU. */ |
| |
| |
| /* Values for the WHENCE argument to lseek. */ |
| #ifndef _STDIO_H /* <stdio.h> has the same definitions. */ |
| # define SEEK_SET 0 /* Seek from beginning of file. */ |
| # define SEEK_CUR 1 /* Seek from current position. */ |
| # define SEEK_END 2 /* Seek from end of file. */ |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD && !defined L_SET |
| /* Old BSD names for the same constants; just for compatibility. */ |
| # define L_SET SEEK_SET |
| # define L_INCR SEEK_CUR |
| # define L_XTND SEEK_END |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Move FD's file position to OFFSET bytes from the |
| beginning of the file (if WHENCE is SEEK_SET), |
| the current position (if WHENCE is SEEK_CUR), |
| or the end of the file (if WHENCE is SEEK_END). |
| Return the new file position. */ |
| #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| extern __off_t lseek (int __fd, __off_t __offset, int __whence) __THROW; |
| #else |
| # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH |
| extern __off64_t __REDIRECT_NTH (lseek, |
| (int __fd, __off64_t __offset, int __whence), |
| lseek64); |
| # else |
| # define lseek lseek64 |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| extern __off64_t lseek64 (int __fd, __off64_t __offset, int __whence) |
| __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Close the file descriptor FD. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| extern int close (int __fd); |
| |
| /* Read NBYTES into BUF from FD. Return the |
| number read, -1 for errors or 0 for EOF. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| extern ssize_t read (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbytes) __wur; |
| |
| /* Write N bytes of BUF to FD. Return the number written, or -1. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| extern ssize_t write (int __fd, __const void *__buf, size_t __n) __wur; |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_UNIX98 |
| # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| /* Read NBYTES into BUF from FD at the given position OFFSET without |
| changing the file pointer. Return the number read, -1 for errors |
| or 0 for EOF. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| extern ssize_t pread (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbytes, |
| __off_t __offset) __wur; |
| |
| /* Write N bytes of BUF to FD at the given position OFFSET without |
| changing the file pointer. Return the number written, or -1. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| extern ssize_t pwrite (int __fd, __const void *__buf, size_t __n, |
| __off_t __offset) __wur; |
| # else |
| # ifdef __REDIRECT |
| extern ssize_t __REDIRECT (pread, (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbytes, |
| __off64_t __offset), |
| pread64) __wur; |
| extern ssize_t __REDIRECT (pwrite, (int __fd, __const void *__buf, |
| size_t __nbytes, __off64_t __offset), |
| pwrite64) __wur; |
| # else |
| # define pread pread64 |
| # define pwrite pwrite64 |
| # endif |
| # endif |
| |
| # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| /* Read NBYTES into BUF from FD at the given position OFFSET without |
| changing the file pointer. Return the number read, -1 for errors |
| or 0 for EOF. */ |
| extern ssize_t pread64 (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbytes, |
| __off64_t __offset) __wur; |
| /* Write N bytes of BUF to FD at the given position OFFSET without |
| changing the file pointer. Return the number written, or -1. */ |
| extern ssize_t pwrite64 (int __fd, __const void *__buf, size_t __n, |
| __off64_t __offset) __wur; |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Create a one-way communication channel (pipe). |
| If successful, two file descriptors are stored in PIPEDES; |
| bytes written on PIPEDES[1] can be read from PIPEDES[0]. |
| Returns 0 if successful, -1 if not. */ |
| extern int pipe (int __pipedes[2]) __THROW __wur; |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| /* Same as pipe but apply flags passed in FLAGS to the new file |
| descriptors. */ |
| extern int pipe2 (int __pipedes[2], int __flags) __THROW __wur; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Schedule an alarm. In SECONDS seconds, the process will get a SIGALRM. |
| If SECONDS is zero, any currently scheduled alarm will be cancelled. |
| The function returns the number of seconds remaining until the last |
| alarm scheduled would have signaled, or zero if there wasn't one. |
| There is no return value to indicate an error, but you can set `errno' |
| to 0 and check its value after calling `alarm', and this might tell you. |
| The signal may come late due to processor scheduling. */ |
| extern unsigned int alarm (unsigned int __seconds) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Make the process sleep for SECONDS seconds, or until a signal arrives |
| and is not ignored. The function returns the number of seconds less |
| than SECONDS which it actually slept (thus zero if it slept the full time). |
| If a signal handler does a `longjmp' or modifies the handling of the |
| SIGALRM signal while inside `sleep' call, the handling of the SIGALRM |
| signal afterwards is undefined. There is no return value to indicate |
| error, but if `sleep' returns SECONDS, it probably didn't work. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| extern unsigned int sleep (unsigned int __seconds); |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| /* Set an alarm to go off (generating a SIGALRM signal) in VALUE |
| microseconds. If INTERVAL is nonzero, when the alarm goes off, the |
| timer is reset to go off every INTERVAL microseconds thereafter. |
| Returns the number of microseconds remaining before the alarm. */ |
| extern __useconds_t ualarm (__useconds_t __value, __useconds_t __interval) |
| __THROW; |
| |
| /* Sleep USECONDS microseconds, or until a signal arrives that is not blocked |
| or ignored. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| extern int usleep (__useconds_t __useconds); |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Suspend the process until a signal arrives. |
| This always returns -1 and sets `errno' to EINTR. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| extern int pause (void); |
| |
| |
| /* Change the owner and group of FILE. */ |
| extern int chown (__const char *__file, __uid_t __owner, __gid_t __group) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| /* Change the owner and group of the file that FD is open on. */ |
| extern int fchown (int __fd, __uid_t __owner, __gid_t __group) __THROW __wur; |
| |
| |
| /* Change owner and group of FILE, if it is a symbolic |
| link the ownership of the symbolic link is changed. */ |
| extern int lchown (__const char *__file, __uid_t __owner, __gid_t __group) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| |
| #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open Unix. */ |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_ATFILE |
| /* Change the owner and group of FILE relative to the directory FD is open |
| on. */ |
| extern int fchownat (int __fd, __const char *__file, __uid_t __owner, |
| __gid_t __group, int __flag) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((2)) __wur; |
| #endif /* Use GNU. */ |
| |
| /* Change the process's working directory to PATH. */ |
| extern int chdir (__const char *__path) __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| /* Change the process's working directory to the one FD is open on. */ |
| extern int fchdir (int __fd) __THROW __wur; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Get the pathname of the current working directory, |
| and put it in SIZE bytes of BUF. Returns NULL if the |
| directory couldn't be determined or SIZE was too small. |
| If successful, returns BUF. In GNU, if BUF is NULL, |
| an array is allocated with `malloc'; the array is SIZE |
| bytes long, unless SIZE == 0, in which case it is as |
| big as necessary. */ |
| extern char *getcwd (char *__buf, size_t __size) __THROW __wur; |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| /* Return a malloc'd string containing the current directory name. |
| If the environment variable `PWD' is set, and its value is correct, |
| that value is used. */ |
| extern char *get_current_dir_name (void) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| /* Put the absolute pathname of the current working directory in BUF. |
| If successful, return BUF. If not, put an error message in |
| BUF and return NULL. BUF should be at least PATH_MAX bytes long. */ |
| extern char *getwd (char *__buf) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __attribute_deprecated__ __wur; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Duplicate FD, returning a new file descriptor on the same file. */ |
| extern int dup (int __fd) __THROW __wur; |
| |
| /* Duplicate FD to FD2, closing FD2 and making it open on the same file. */ |
| extern int dup2 (int __fd, int __fd2) __THROW; |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| /* Duplicate FD to FD2, closing FD2 and making it open on the same |
| file while setting flags according to FLAGS. */ |
| extern int dup3 (int __fd, int __fd2, int __flags) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* NULL-terminated array of "NAME=VALUE" environment variables. */ |
| extern char **__environ; |
| #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| extern char **environ; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Replace the current process, executing PATH with arguments ARGV and |
| environment ENVP. ARGV and ENVP are terminated by NULL pointers. */ |
| extern int execve (__const char *__path, char *__const __argv[], |
| char *__const __envp[]) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| /* Execute the file FD refers to, overlaying the running program image. |
| ARGV and ENVP are passed to the new program, as for `execve'. */ |
| extern int fexecve (int __fd, char *__const __argv[], char *__const __envp[]) |
| __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Execute PATH with arguments ARGV and environment from `environ'. */ |
| extern int execv (__const char *__path, char *__const __argv[]) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| /* Execute PATH with all arguments after PATH until a NULL pointer, |
| and the argument after that for environment. */ |
| extern int execle (__const char *__path, __const char *__arg, ...) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| /* Execute PATH with all arguments after PATH until |
| a NULL pointer and environment from `environ'. */ |
| extern int execl (__const char *__path, __const char *__arg, ...) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| /* Execute FILE, searching in the `PATH' environment variable if it contains |
| no slashes, with arguments ARGV and environment from `environ'. */ |
| extern int execvp (__const char *__file, char *__const __argv[]) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| /* Execute FILE, searching in the `PATH' environment variable if |
| it contains no slashes, with all arguments after FILE until a |
| NULL pointer and environment from `environ'. */ |
| extern int execlp (__const char *__file, __const char *__arg, ...) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| |
| #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN |
| /* Add INC to priority of the current process. */ |
| extern int nice (int __inc) __THROW __wur; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Terminate program execution with the low-order 8 bits of STATUS. */ |
| extern void _exit (int __status) __attribute__ ((__noreturn__)); |
| |
| |
| /* Get the `_PC_*' symbols for the NAME argument to `pathconf' and `fpathconf'; |
| the `_SC_*' symbols for the NAME argument to `sysconf'; |
| and the `_CS_*' symbols for the NAME argument to `confstr'. */ |
| #include <bits/confname.h> |
| |
| /* Get file-specific configuration information about PATH. */ |
| extern long int pathconf (__const char *__path, int __name) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| /* Get file-specific configuration about descriptor FD. */ |
| extern long int fpathconf (int __fd, int __name) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Get the value of the system variable NAME. */ |
| extern long int sysconf (int __name) __THROW; |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_POSIX2 |
| /* Get the value of the string-valued system variable NAME. */ |
| extern size_t confstr (int __name, char *__buf, size_t __len) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Get the process ID of the calling process. */ |
| extern __pid_t getpid (void) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Get the process ID of the calling process's parent. */ |
| extern __pid_t getppid (void) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Get the process group ID of the calling process. |
| This function is different on old BSD. */ |
| #ifndef __FAVOR_BSD |
| extern __pid_t getpgrp (void) __THROW; |
| #else |
| # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH |
| extern __pid_t __REDIRECT_NTH (getpgrp, (__pid_t __pid), __getpgid); |
| # else |
| # define getpgrp __getpgid |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Get the process group ID of process PID. */ |
| extern __pid_t __getpgid (__pid_t __pid) __THROW; |
| #ifdef __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| extern __pid_t getpgid (__pid_t __pid) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Set the process group ID of the process matching PID to PGID. |
| If PID is zero, the current process's process group ID is set. |
| If PGID is zero, the process ID of the process is used. */ |
| extern int setpgid (__pid_t __pid, __pid_t __pgid) __THROW; |
| |
| #if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| /* Both System V and BSD have `setpgrp' functions, but with different |
| calling conventions. The BSD function is the same as POSIX.1 `setpgid' |
| (above). The System V function takes no arguments and puts the calling |
| process in its on group like `setpgid (0, 0)'. |
| |
| New programs should always use `setpgid' instead. |
| |
| The default in GNU is to provide the System V function. The BSD |
| function is available under -D_BSD_SOURCE. */ |
| |
| # ifndef __FAVOR_BSD |
| |
| /* Set the process group ID of the calling process to its own PID. |
| This is exactly the same as `setpgid (0, 0)'. */ |
| extern int setpgrp (void) __THROW; |
| |
| # else |
| |
| /* Another name for `setpgid' (above). */ |
| # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH |
| extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (setpgrp, (__pid_t __pid, __pid_t __pgrp), setpgid); |
| # else |
| # define setpgrp setpgid |
| # endif |
| |
| # endif /* Favor BSD. */ |
| #endif /* Use SVID or BSD. */ |
| |
| /* Create a new session with the calling process as its leader. |
| The process group IDs of the session and the calling process |
| are set to the process ID of the calling process, which is returned. */ |
| extern __pid_t setsid (void) __THROW; |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| /* Return the session ID of the given process. */ |
| extern __pid_t getsid (__pid_t __pid) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Get the real user ID of the calling process. */ |
| extern __uid_t getuid (void) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Get the effective user ID of the calling process. */ |
| extern __uid_t geteuid (void) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Get the real group ID of the calling process. */ |
| extern __gid_t getgid (void) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Get the effective group ID of the calling process. */ |
| extern __gid_t getegid (void) __THROW; |
| |
| /* If SIZE is zero, return the number of supplementary groups |
| the calling process is in. Otherwise, fill in the group IDs |
| of its supplementary groups in LIST and return the number written. */ |
| extern int getgroups (int __size, __gid_t __list[]) __THROW __wur; |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| /* Return nonzero iff the calling process is in group GID. */ |
| extern int group_member (__gid_t __gid) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Set the user ID of the calling process to UID. |
| If the calling process is the super-user, set the real |
| and effective user IDs, and the saved set-user-ID to UID; |
| if not, the effective user ID is set to UID. */ |
| extern int setuid (__uid_t __uid) __THROW; |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| /* Set the real user ID of the calling process to RUID, |
| and the effective user ID of the calling process to EUID. */ |
| extern int setreuid (__uid_t __ruid, __uid_t __euid) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN2K |
| /* Set the effective user ID of the calling process to UID. */ |
| extern int seteuid (__uid_t __uid) __THROW; |
| #endif /* Use BSD. */ |
| |
| /* Set the group ID of the calling process to GID. |
| If the calling process is the super-user, set the real |
| and effective group IDs, and the saved set-group-ID to GID; |
| if not, the effective group ID is set to GID. */ |
| extern int setgid (__gid_t __gid) __THROW; |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| /* Set the real group ID of the calling process to RGID, |
| and the effective group ID of the calling process to EGID. */ |
| extern int setregid (__gid_t __rgid, __gid_t __egid) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN2K |
| /* Set the effective group ID of the calling process to GID. */ |
| extern int setegid (__gid_t __gid) __THROW; |
| #endif /* Use BSD. */ |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| /* Fetch the real user ID, effective user ID, and saved-set user ID, |
| of the calling process. */ |
| extern int getresuid (__uid_t *__ruid, __uid_t *__euid, __uid_t *__suid) |
| __THROW; |
| |
| /* Fetch the real group ID, effective group ID, and saved-set group ID, |
| of the calling process. */ |
| extern int getresgid (__gid_t *__rgid, __gid_t *__egid, __gid_t *__sgid) |
| __THROW; |
| |
| /* Set the real user ID, effective user ID, and saved-set user ID, |
| of the calling process to RUID, EUID, and SUID, respectively. */ |
| extern int setresuid (__uid_t __ruid, __uid_t __euid, __uid_t __suid) |
| __THROW; |
| |
| /* Set the real group ID, effective group ID, and saved-set group ID, |
| of the calling process to RGID, EGID, and SGID, respectively. */ |
| extern int setresgid (__gid_t __rgid, __gid_t __egid, __gid_t __sgid) |
| __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Clone the calling process, creating an exact copy. |
| Return -1 for errors, 0 to the new process, |
| and the process ID of the new process to the old process. */ |
| extern __pid_t fork (void) __THROW; |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| /* Clone the calling process, but without copying the whole address space. |
| The calling process is suspended until the new process exits or is |
| replaced by a call to `execve'. Return -1 for errors, 0 to the new process, |
| and the process ID of the new process to the old process. */ |
| extern __pid_t vfork (void) __THROW; |
| #endif /* Use BSD. */ |
| |
| |
| /* Return the pathname of the terminal FD is open on, or NULL on errors. |
| The returned storage is good only until the next call to this function. */ |
| extern char *ttyname (int __fd) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Store at most BUFLEN characters of the pathname of the terminal FD is |
| open on in BUF. Return 0 on success, otherwise an error number. */ |
| extern int ttyname_r (int __fd, char *__buf, size_t __buflen) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((2)) __wur; |
| |
| /* Return 1 if FD is a valid descriptor associated |
| with a terminal, zero if not. */ |
| extern int isatty (int __fd) __THROW; |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD \ |
| || (defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED && !defined __USE_UNIX98) |
| /* Return the index into the active-logins file (utmp) for |
| the controlling terminal. */ |
| extern int ttyslot (void) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Make a link to FROM named TO. */ |
| extern int link (__const char *__from, __const char *__to) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)) __wur; |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_ATFILE |
| /* Like link but relative paths in TO and FROM are interpreted relative |
| to FROMFD and TOFD respectively. */ |
| extern int linkat (int __fromfd, __const char *__from, int __tofd, |
| __const char *__to, int __flags) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((2, 4)) __wur; |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_XOPEN2K |
| /* Make a symbolic link to FROM named TO. */ |
| extern int symlink (__const char *__from, __const char *__to) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)) __wur; |
| |
| /* Read the contents of the symbolic link PATH into no more than |
| LEN bytes of BUF. The contents are not null-terminated. |
| Returns the number of characters read, or -1 for errors. */ |
| extern ssize_t readlink (__const char *__restrict __path, |
| char *__restrict __buf, size_t __len) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)) __wur; |
| #endif /* Use BSD. */ |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_ATFILE |
| /* Like symlink but a relative path in TO is interpreted relative to TOFD. */ |
| extern int symlinkat (__const char *__from, int __tofd, |
| __const char *__to) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 3)) __wur; |
| |
| /* Like readlink but a relative PATH is interpreted relative to FD. */ |
| extern ssize_t readlinkat (int __fd, __const char *__restrict __path, |
| char *__restrict __buf, size_t __len) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3)) __wur; |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Remove the link NAME. */ |
| extern int unlink (__const char *__name) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_ATFILE |
| /* Remove the link NAME relative to FD. */ |
| extern int unlinkat (int __fd, __const char *__name, int __flag) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((2)); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Remove the directory PATH. */ |
| extern int rmdir (__const char *__path) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| |
| /* Return the foreground process group ID of FD. */ |
| extern __pid_t tcgetpgrp (int __fd) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Set the foreground process group ID of FD set PGRP_ID. */ |
| extern int tcsetpgrp (int __fd, __pid_t __pgrp_id) __THROW; |
| |
| |
| /* Return the login name of the user. |
| |
| This function is a possible cancellation points and therefore not |
| marked with __THROW. */ |
| extern char *getlogin (void); |
| #if defined __USE_REENTRANT || defined __USE_POSIX199506 |
| /* Return at most NAME_LEN characters of the login name of the user in NAME. |
| If it cannot be determined or some other error occurred, return the error |
| code. Otherwise return 0. |
| |
| This function is a possible cancellation points and therefore not |
| marked with __THROW. */ |
| extern int getlogin_r (char *__name, size_t __name_len) __nonnull ((1)); |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_BSD |
| /* Set the login name returned by `getlogin'. */ |
| extern int setlogin (__const char *__name) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_POSIX2 |
| /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the |
| arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for |
| options given in OPTS. */ |
| # define __need_getopt |
| # include <getopt.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_UNIX98 |
| /* Put the name of the current host in no more than LEN bytes of NAME. |
| The result is null-terminated if LEN is large enough for the full |
| name and the terminator. */ |
| extern int gethostname (char *__name, size_t __len) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || (defined __USE_XOPEN && !defined __USE_UNIX98) |
| /* Set the name of the current host to NAME, which is LEN bytes long. |
| This call is restricted to the super-user. */ |
| extern int sethostname (__const char *__name, size_t __len) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| |
| /* Set the current machine's Internet number to ID. |
| This call is restricted to the super-user. */ |
| extern int sethostid (long int __id) __THROW __wur; |
| |
| |
| /* Get and set the NIS (aka YP) domain name, if any. |
| Called just like `gethostname' and `sethostname'. |
| The NIS domain name is usually the empty string when not using NIS. */ |
| extern int getdomainname (char *__name, size_t __len) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| extern int setdomainname (__const char *__name, size_t __len) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| |
| |
| /* Revoke access permissions to all processes currently communicating |
| with the control terminal, and then send a SIGHUP signal to the process |
| group of the control terminal. */ |
| extern int vhangup (void) __THROW; |
| |
| /* Revoke the access of all descriptors currently open on FILE. */ |
| extern int revoke (__const char *__file) __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| |
| |
| /* Enable statistical profiling, writing samples of the PC into at most |
| SIZE bytes of SAMPLE_BUFFER; every processor clock tick while profiling |
| is enabled, the system examines the user PC and increments |
| SAMPLE_BUFFER[((PC - OFFSET) / 2) * SCALE / 65536]. If SCALE is zero, |
| disable profiling. Returns zero on success, -1 on error. */ |
| extern int profil (unsigned short int *__sample_buffer, size_t __size, |
| size_t __offset, unsigned int __scale) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| |
| /* Turn accounting on if NAME is an existing file. The system will then write |
| a record for each process as it terminates, to this file. If NAME is NULL, |
| turn accounting off. This call is restricted to the super-user. */ |
| extern int acct (__const char *__name) __THROW; |
| |
| |
| /* Successive calls return the shells listed in `/etc/shells'. */ |
| extern char *getusershell (void) __THROW; |
| extern void endusershell (void) __THROW; /* Discard cached info. */ |
| extern void setusershell (void) __THROW; /* Rewind and re-read the file. */ |
| |
| |
| /* Put the program in the background, and dissociate from the controlling |
| terminal. If NOCHDIR is zero, do `chdir ("/")'. If NOCLOSE is zero, |
| redirects stdin, stdout, and stderr to /dev/null. */ |
| extern int daemon (int __nochdir, int __noclose) __THROW __wur; |
| #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open. */ |
| |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || (defined __USE_XOPEN && !defined __USE_XOPEN2K) |
| /* Make PATH be the root directory (the starting point for absolute paths). |
| This call is restricted to the super-user. */ |
| extern int chroot (__const char *__path) __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| |
| /* Prompt with PROMPT and read a string from the terminal without echoing. |
| Uses /dev/tty if possible; otherwise stderr and stdin. */ |
| extern char *getpass (__const char *__prompt) __nonnull ((1)); |
| #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open. */ |
| |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K |
| /* Make all changes done to FD actually appear on disk. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| extern int fsync (int __fd); |
| #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open || Unix98. */ |
| |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| |
| /* Return identifier for the current host. */ |
| extern long int gethostid (void); |
| |
| /* Make all changes done to all files actually appear on disk. */ |
| extern void sync (void) __THROW; |
| |
| |
| /* Return the number of bytes in a page. This is the system's page size, |
| which is not necessarily the same as the hardware page size. */ |
| extern int getpagesize (void) __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__)); |
| |
| |
| /* Return the maximum number of file descriptors |
| the current process could possibly have. */ |
| extern int getdtablesize (void) __THROW; |
| |
| |
| /* Truncate FILE to LENGTH bytes. */ |
| # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| extern int truncate (__const char *__file, __off_t __length) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| # else |
| # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH |
| extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (truncate, |
| (__const char *__file, __off64_t __length), |
| truncate64) __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| # else |
| # define truncate truncate64 |
| # endif |
| # endif |
| # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| extern int truncate64 (__const char *__file, __off64_t __length) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur; |
| # endif |
| |
| #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open Unix. */ |
| |
| #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_XOPEN2K |
| |
| /* Truncate the file FD is open on to LENGTH bytes. */ |
| # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| extern int ftruncate (int __fd, __off_t __length) __THROW __wur; |
| # else |
| # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH |
| extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (ftruncate, (int __fd, __off64_t __length), |
| ftruncate64) __wur; |
| # else |
| # define ftruncate ftruncate64 |
| # endif |
| # endif |
| # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| extern int ftruncate64 (int __fd, __off64_t __length) __THROW __wur; |
| # endif |
| |
| #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open Unix || POSIX 2003. */ |
| |
| |
| #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED |
| |
| /* Set the end of accessible data space (aka "the break") to ADDR. |
| Returns zero on success and -1 for errors (with errno set). */ |
| extern int brk (void *__addr) __THROW __wur; |
| |
| /* Increase or decrease the end of accessible data space by DELTA bytes. |
| If successful, returns the address the previous end of data space |
| (i.e. the beginning of the new space, if DELTA > 0); |
| returns (void *) -1 for errors (with errno set). */ |
| extern void *sbrk (intptr_t __delta) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_MISC |
| /* Invoke `system call' number SYSNO, passing it the remaining arguments. |
| This is completely system-dependent, and not often useful. |
| |
| In Unix, `syscall' sets `errno' for all errors and most calls return -1 |
| for errors; in many systems you cannot pass arguments or get return |
| values for all system calls (`pipe', `fork', and `getppid' typically |
| among them). |
| |
| In Mach, all system calls take normal arguments and always return an |
| error code (zero for success). */ |
| extern long int syscall (long int __sysno, ...) __THROW; |
| |
| #endif /* Use misc. */ |
| |
| |
| #if (defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED) && !defined F_LOCK |
| /* NOTE: These declarations also appear in <fcntl.h>; be sure to keep both |
| files consistent. Some systems have them there and some here, and some |
| software depends on the macros being defined without including both. */ |
| |
| /* `lockf' is a simpler interface to the locking facilities of `fcntl'. |
| LEN is always relative to the current file position. |
| The CMD argument is one of the following. |
| |
| This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| __THROW. */ |
| |
| # define F_ULOCK 0 /* Unlock a previously locked region. */ |
| # define F_LOCK 1 /* Lock a region for exclusive use. */ |
| # define F_TLOCK 2 /* Test and lock a region for exclusive use. */ |
| # define F_TEST 3 /* Test a region for other processes locks. */ |
| |
| # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| extern int lockf (int __fd, int __cmd, __off_t __len) __wur; |
| # else |
| # ifdef __REDIRECT |
| extern int __REDIRECT (lockf, (int __fd, int __cmd, __off64_t __len), |
| lockf64) __wur; |
| # else |
| # define lockf lockf64 |
| # endif |
| # endif |
| # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| extern int lockf64 (int __fd, int __cmd, __off64_t __len) __wur; |
| # endif |
| #endif /* Use misc and F_LOCK not already defined. */ |
| |
| |
| #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| |
| /* Evaluate EXPRESSION, and repeat as long as it returns -1 with `errno' |
| set to EINTR. */ |
| |
| # define TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(expression) \ |
| (__extension__ \ |
| ({ long int __result; \ |
| do __result = (long int) (expression); \ |
| while (__result == -1L && errno == EINTR); \ |
| __result; })) |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined __USE_POSIX199309 || defined __USE_UNIX98 |
| /* Synchronize at least the data part of a file with the underlying |
| media. */ |
| extern int fdatasync (int __fildes); |
| #endif /* Use POSIX199309 */ |
| |
| |
| /* XPG4.2 specifies that prototypes for the encryption functions must |
| be defined here. */ |
| #ifdef __USE_XOPEN |
| /* Encrypt at most 8 characters from KEY using salt to perturb DES. */ |
| extern char *crypt (__const char *__key, __const char *__salt) |
| __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| |
| /* Encrypt data in BLOCK in place if EDFLAG is zero; otherwise decrypt |
| block in place. */ |
| extern void encrypt (char *__block, int __edflag) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| |
| |
| /* Swab pairs bytes in the first N bytes of the area pointed to by |
| FROM and copy the result to TO. The value of TO must not be in the |
| range [FROM - N + 1, FROM - 1]. If N is odd the first byte in FROM |
| is without partner. */ |
| extern void swab (__const void *__restrict __from, void *__restrict __to, |
| ssize_t __n) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* The Single Unix specification demands this prototype to be here. |
| It is also found in <stdio.h>. */ |
| #ifdef __USE_XOPEN |
| /* Return the name of the controlling terminal. */ |
| extern char *ctermid (char *__s) __THROW; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| /* Define some macros helping to catch buffer overflows. */ |
| #if __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 0 && defined __extern_always_inline |
| # include <bits/unistd.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| __END_DECLS |
| |
| #endif /* unistd.h */ |