| .\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3. |
| .TH M4 "1" "September 2013" "GNU M4 1.4.17" "User Commands" |
| .SH NAME |
| m4 \- macro processor |
| .SH SYNOPSIS |
| .B m4 |
| [\fIOPTION\fR]... [\fIFILE\fR]... |
| .SH DESCRIPTION |
| Process macros in FILEs. If no FILE or if FILE is `\-', standard input |
| is read. |
| .PP |
| Mandatory or optional arguments to long options are mandatory or optional |
| for short options too. |
| .SS "Operation modes:" |
| .TP |
| \fB\-\-help\fR |
| display this help and exit |
| .TP |
| \fB\-\-version\fR |
| output version information and exit |
| .TP |
| \fB\-E\fR, \fB\-\-fatal\-warnings\fR |
| once: warnings become errors, twice: stop |
| execution at first error |
| .TP |
| \fB\-i\fR, \fB\-\-interactive\fR |
| unbuffer output, ignore interrupts |
| .TP |
| \fB\-P\fR, \fB\-\-prefix\-builtins\fR |
| force a `m4_' prefix to all builtins |
| .TP |
| \fB\-Q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR, \fB\-\-silent\fR |
| suppress some warnings for builtins |
| .TP |
| \fB\-\-warn\-macro\-sequence\fR[=\fIREGEXP\fR] |
| warn if macro definition matches REGEXP, |
| .IP |
| default \e$\e({[^}]*}\e|[0\-9][0\-9]+\e) |
| .SS "Preprocessor features:" |
| .TP |
| \fB\-D\fR, \fB\-\-define=NAME\fR[=\fIVALUE\fR] |
| define NAME as having VALUE, or empty |
| .TP |
| \fB\-I\fR, \fB\-\-include\fR=\fIDIRECTORY\fR |
| append DIRECTORY to include path |
| .TP |
| \fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-synclines\fR |
| generate `#line NUM "FILE"' lines |
| .TP |
| \fB\-U\fR, \fB\-\-undefine\fR=\fINAME\fR |
| undefine NAME |
| .SS "Limits control:" |
| .TP |
| \fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gnu\fR |
| override \fB\-G\fR to re\-enable GNU extensions |
| .TP |
| \fB\-G\fR, \fB\-\-traditional\fR |
| suppress all GNU extensions |
| .TP |
| \fB\-H\fR, \fB\-\-hashsize\fR=\fIPRIME\fR |
| set symbol lookup hash table size [509] |
| .TP |
| \fB\-L\fR, \fB\-\-nesting\-limit\fR=\fINUMBER\fR |
| change nesting limit, 0 for unlimited [0] |
| .SS "Frozen state files:" |
| .TP |
| \fB\-F\fR, \fB\-\-freeze\-state\fR=\fIFILE\fR |
| produce a frozen state on FILE at end |
| .TP |
| \fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-reload\-state\fR=\fIFILE\fR |
| reload a frozen state from FILE at start |
| .SS "Debugging:" |
| .TP |
| \fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-debug\fR[=\fIFLAGS\fR] |
| set debug level (no FLAGS implies `aeq') |
| .TP |
| \fB\-\-debugfile\fR[=\fIFILE\fR] |
| redirect debug and trace output to FILE |
| (default stderr, discard if empty string) |
| .TP |
| \fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-arglength\fR=\fINUM\fR |
| restrict macro tracing size |
| .TP |
| \fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-trace\fR=\fINAME\fR |
| trace NAME when it is defined |
| .SS "FLAGS is any of:" |
| .TP |
| a |
| show actual arguments |
| .TP |
| c |
| show before collect, after collect and after call |
| .TP |
| e |
| show expansion |
| .TP |
| f |
| say current input file name |
| .TP |
| i |
| show changes in input files |
| .TP |
| l |
| say current input line number |
| .TP |
| p |
| show results of path searches |
| .TP |
| q |
| quote values as necessary, with a or e flag |
| .TP |
| t |
| trace for all macro calls, not only traceon'ed |
| .TP |
| x |
| add a unique macro call id, useful with c flag |
| .TP |
| V |
| shorthand for all of the above flags |
| .PP |
| If defined, the environment variable `M4PATH' is a colon\-separated list |
| of directories included after any specified by `\-I'. |
| .PP |
| Exit status is 0 for success, 1 for failure, 63 for frozen file version |
| mismatch, or whatever value was passed to the m4exit macro. |
| .SH AUTHOR |
| Written by Rene' Seindal. |
| .SH "REPORTING BUGS" |
| Report bugs to: bug\-m4@gnu.org |
| .br |
| GNU M4 home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/m4/> |
| .br |
| General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/> |
| .SH COPYRIGHT |
| Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. |
| .br |
| This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. |
| There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. |
| .SH "SEE ALSO" |
| The full documentation for |
| .B m4 |
| is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the |
| .B info |
| and |
| .B m4 |
| programs are properly installed at your site, the command |
| .IP |
| .B info m4 |
| .PP |
| should give you access to the complete manual. |