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/*
* arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1996 Russell King.
* Copyright (C) 2002 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_ATOMIC_H
#define __ASM_ARM_ATOMIC_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
* On ARM, ordinary assignment (str instruction) doesn't clear the local
* strex/ldrex monitor on some implementations. The reason we can use it for
* atomic_set() is the clrex or dummy strex done on every exception return.
*/
#define atomic_read(v) READ_ONCE((v)->counter)
#define atomic_set(v,i) WRITE_ONCE(((v)->counter), (i))
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
/*
* ARMv6 UP and SMP safe atomic ops. We use load exclusive and
* store exclusive to ensure that these are atomic. We may loop
* to ensure that the update happens.
*/
#define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long tmp; \
int result; \
\
prefetchw(&v->counter); \
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic_" #op "\n" \
"1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0, %0, %4\n" \
" strex %1, %0, [%3]\n" \
" teq %1, #0\n" \
" bne 1b" \
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (v->counter) \
: "r" (&v->counter), "Ir" (i) \
: "cc"); \
} \
#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op) \
static inline int atomic_##op##_return_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long tmp; \
int result; \
\
prefetchw(&v->counter); \
\
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic_" #op "_return\n" \
"1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0, %0, %4\n" \
" strex %1, %0, [%3]\n" \
" teq %1, #0\n" \
" bne 1b" \
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (v->counter) \
: "r" (&v->counter), "Ir" (i) \
: "cc"); \
\
return result; \
}
#define atomic_add_return_relaxed atomic_add_return_relaxed
#define atomic_sub_return_relaxed atomic_sub_return_relaxed
static inline int atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(atomic_t *ptr, int old, int new)
{
int oldval;
unsigned long res;
prefetchw(&ptr->counter);
do {
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic_cmpxchg\n"
"ldrex %1, [%3]\n"
"mov %0, #0\n"
"teq %1, %4\n"
"strexeq %0, %5, [%3]\n"
: "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval), "+Qo" (ptr->counter)
: "r" (&ptr->counter), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
: "cc");
} while (res);
return oldval;
}
#define atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed
static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
int oldval, newval;
unsigned long tmp;
smp_mb();
prefetchw(&v->counter);
__asm__ __volatile__ ("@ atomic_add_unless\n"
"1: ldrex %0, [%4]\n"
" teq %0, %5\n"
" beq 2f\n"
" add %1, %0, %6\n"
" strex %2, %1, [%4]\n"
" teq %2, #0\n"
" bne 1b\n"
"2:"
: "=&r" (oldval), "=&r" (newval), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (v->counter)
: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (u), "r" (a)
: "cc");
if (oldval != u)
smp_mb();
return oldval;
}
#else /* ARM_ARCH_6 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#error SMP not supported on pre-ARMv6 CPUs
#endif
#define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long flags; \
\
raw_local_irq_save(flags); \
v->counter c_op i; \
raw_local_irq_restore(flags); \
} \
#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op) \
static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
unsigned long flags; \
int val; \
\
raw_local_irq_save(flags); \
v->counter c_op i; \
val = v->counter; \
raw_local_irq_restore(flags); \
\
return val; \
}
static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new)
{
int ret;
unsigned long flags;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
ret = v->counter;
if (likely(ret == old))
v->counter = new;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
return ret;
}
static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
int c, old;
c = atomic_read(v);
while (c != u && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + a)) != c)
c = old;
return c;
}
#endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ */
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, c_op, asm_op) \
ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) \
ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op)
ATOMIC_OPS(add, +=, add)
ATOMIC_OPS(sub, -=, sub)
#define atomic_andnot atomic_andnot
ATOMIC_OP(and, &=, and)
ATOMIC_OP(andnot, &= ~, bic)
ATOMIC_OP(or, |=, orr)
ATOMIC_OP(xor, ^=, eor)
#undef ATOMIC_OPS
#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
#undef ATOMIC_OP
#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, v)
#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, v)
#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v) == 0)
#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0)
#define atomic_inc_return_relaxed(v) (atomic_add_return_relaxed(1, v))
#define atomic_dec_return_relaxed(v) (atomic_sub_return_relaxed(1, v))
#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
#define atomic_add_negative(i,v) (atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0)
#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
typedef struct {
long long counter;
} atomic64_t;
#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) }
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
static inline long long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
{
long long result;
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_read\n"
" ldrd %0, %H0, [%1]"
: "=&r" (result)
: "r" (&v->counter), "Qo" (v->counter)
);
return result;
}
static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long long i)
{
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_set\n"
" strd %2, %H2, [%1]"
: "=Qo" (v->counter)
: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (i)
);
}
#else
static inline long long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
{
long long result;
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_read\n"
" ldrexd %0, %H0, [%1]"
: "=&r" (result)
: "r" (&v->counter), "Qo" (v->counter)
);
return result;
}
static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long long i)
{
long long tmp;
prefetchw(&v->counter);
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_set\n"
"1: ldrexd %0, %H0, [%2]\n"
" strexd %0, %3, %H3, [%2]\n"
" teq %0, #0\n"
" bne 1b"
: "=&r" (tmp), "=Qo" (v->counter)
: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (i)
: "cc");
}
#endif
#define ATOMIC64_OP(op, op1, op2) \
static inline void atomic64_##op(long long i, atomic64_t *v) \
{ \
long long result; \
unsigned long tmp; \
\
prefetchw(&v->counter); \
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_" #op "\n" \
"1: ldrexd %0, %H0, [%3]\n" \
" " #op1 " %Q0, %Q0, %Q4\n" \
" " #op2 " %R0, %R0, %R4\n" \
" strexd %1, %0, %H0, [%3]\n" \
" teq %1, #0\n" \
" bne 1b" \
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (v->counter) \
: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (i) \
: "cc"); \
} \
#define ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, op1, op2) \
static inline long long \
atomic64_##op##_return_relaxed(long long i, atomic64_t *v) \
{ \
long long result; \
unsigned long tmp; \
\
prefetchw(&v->counter); \
\
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_" #op "_return\n" \
"1: ldrexd %0, %H0, [%3]\n" \
" " #op1 " %Q0, %Q0, %Q4\n" \
" " #op2 " %R0, %R0, %R4\n" \
" strexd %1, %0, %H0, [%3]\n" \
" teq %1, #0\n" \
" bne 1b" \
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (v->counter) \
: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (i) \
: "cc"); \
\
return result; \
}
#define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, op1, op2) \
ATOMIC64_OP(op, op1, op2) \
ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, op1, op2)
ATOMIC64_OPS(add, adds, adc)
ATOMIC64_OPS(sub, subs, sbc)
#define atomic64_add_return_relaxed atomic64_add_return_relaxed
#define atomic64_sub_return_relaxed atomic64_sub_return_relaxed
#define atomic64_andnot atomic64_andnot
ATOMIC64_OP(and, and, and)
ATOMIC64_OP(andnot, bic, bic)
ATOMIC64_OP(or, orr, orr)
ATOMIC64_OP(xor, eor, eor)
#undef ATOMIC64_OPS
#undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN
#undef ATOMIC64_OP
static inline long long
atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(atomic64_t *ptr, long long old, long long new)
{
long long oldval;
unsigned long res;
prefetchw(&ptr->counter);
do {
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_cmpxchg\n"
"ldrexd %1, %H1, [%3]\n"
"mov %0, #0\n"
"teq %1, %4\n"
"teqeq %H1, %H4\n"
"strexdeq %0, %5, %H5, [%3]"
: "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval), "+Qo" (ptr->counter)
: "r" (&ptr->counter), "r" (old), "r" (new)
: "cc");
} while (res);
return oldval;
}
#define atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed
static inline long long atomic64_xchg_relaxed(atomic64_t *ptr, long long new)
{
long long result;
unsigned long tmp;
prefetchw(&ptr->counter);
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_xchg\n"
"1: ldrexd %0, %H0, [%3]\n"
" strexd %1, %4, %H4, [%3]\n"
" teq %1, #0\n"
" bne 1b"
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (ptr->counter)
: "r" (&ptr->counter), "r" (new)
: "cc");
return result;
}
#define atomic64_xchg_relaxed atomic64_xchg_relaxed
static inline long long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v)
{
long long result;
unsigned long tmp;
smp_mb();
prefetchw(&v->counter);
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_dec_if_positive\n"
"1: ldrexd %0, %H0, [%3]\n"
" subs %Q0, %Q0, #1\n"
" sbc %R0, %R0, #0\n"
" teq %R0, #0\n"
" bmi 2f\n"
" strexd %1, %0, %H0, [%3]\n"
" teq %1, #0\n"
" bne 1b\n"
"2:"
: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (v->counter)
: "r" (&v->counter)
: "cc");
smp_mb();
return result;
}
static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u)
{
long long val;
unsigned long tmp;
int ret = 1;
smp_mb();
prefetchw(&v->counter);
__asm__ __volatile__("@ atomic64_add_unless\n"
"1: ldrexd %0, %H0, [%4]\n"
" teq %0, %5\n"
" teqeq %H0, %H5\n"
" moveq %1, #0\n"
" beq 2f\n"
" adds %Q0, %Q0, %Q6\n"
" adc %R0, %R0, %R6\n"
" strexd %2, %0, %H0, [%4]\n"
" teq %2, #0\n"
" bne 1b\n"
"2:"
: "=&r" (val), "+r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (v->counter)
: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (u), "r" (a)
: "cc");
if (ret)
smp_mb();
return ret;
}
#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1LL, (v))
#define atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(v) atomic64_add_return_relaxed(1LL, (v))
#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0)
#define atomic64_sub_and_test(a, v) (atomic64_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0)
#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1LL, (v))
#define atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(v) atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(1LL, (v))
#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return((v)) == 0)
#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1LL, 0LL)
#endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 */
#endif
#endif