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/*
* Low-Level PCI Express Support for the SH7786
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011 Paul Mundt
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PCI: " fmt
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/async.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/sh_clk.h>
#include <linux/sh_intc.h>
#include "pcie-sh7786.h"
#include <asm/sizes.h>
struct sh7786_pcie_port {
struct pci_channel *hose;
struct clk *fclk, phy_clk;
unsigned int index;
int endpoint;
int link;
};
static struct sh7786_pcie_port *sh7786_pcie_ports;
static unsigned int nr_ports;
static struct sh7786_pcie_hwops {
int (*core_init)(void);
async_func_t port_init_hw;
} *sh7786_pcie_hwops;
static struct resource sh7786_pci0_resources[] = {
{
.name = "PCIe0 IO",
.start = 0xfd000000,
.end = 0xfd000000 + SZ_8M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
}, {
.name = "PCIe0 MEM 0",
.start = 0xc0000000,
.end = 0xc0000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
}, {
.name = "PCIe0 MEM 1",
.start = 0x10000000,
.end = 0x10000000 + SZ_64M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
}, {
.name = "PCIe0 MEM 2",
.start = 0xfe100000,
.end = 0xfe100000 + SZ_1M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
},
};
static struct resource sh7786_pci1_resources[] = {
{
.name = "PCIe1 IO",
.start = 0xfd800000,
.end = 0xfd800000 + SZ_8M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
}, {
.name = "PCIe1 MEM 0",
.start = 0xa0000000,
.end = 0xa0000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
}, {
.name = "PCIe1 MEM 1",
.start = 0x30000000,
.end = 0x30000000 + SZ_256M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
}, {
.name = "PCIe1 MEM 2",
.start = 0xfe300000,
.end = 0xfe300000 + SZ_1M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
},
};
static struct resource sh7786_pci2_resources[] = {
{
.name = "PCIe2 IO",
.start = 0xfc800000,
.end = 0xfc800000 + SZ_4M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
}, {
.name = "PCIe2 MEM 0",
.start = 0x80000000,
.end = 0x80000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
}, {
.name = "PCIe2 MEM 1",
.start = 0x20000000,
.end = 0x20000000 + SZ_256M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
}, {
.name = "PCIe2 MEM 2",
.start = 0xfcd00000,
.end = 0xfcd00000 + SZ_1M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
},
};
extern struct pci_ops sh7786_pci_ops;
#define DEFINE_CONTROLLER(start, idx) \
{ \
.pci_ops = &sh7786_pci_ops, \
.resources = sh7786_pci##idx##_resources, \
.nr_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(sh7786_pci##idx##_resources), \
.reg_base = start, \
.mem_offset = 0, \
.io_offset = 0, \
}
static struct pci_channel sh7786_pci_channels[] = {
DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfe000000, 0),
DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfe200000, 1),
DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfcc00000, 2),
};
static struct clk fixed_pciexclkp = {
.rate = 100000000, /* 100 MHz reference clock */
};
static void sh7786_pci_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
/*
* Prevent enumeration of root complex resources.
*/
if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) && dev->devfn == 0) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
dev->resource[i].start = 0;
dev->resource[i].end = 0;
dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
}
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_SH7786,
sh7786_pci_fixup);
static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct pci_channel *chan)
{
unsigned int timeout = 100;
while (timeout--) {
if (pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR) & (1 << BITS_ACK))
return 0;
udelay(100);
}
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int __init pci_wait_for_irq(struct pci_channel *chan, unsigned int mask)
{
unsigned int timeout = 100;
while (timeout--) {
if ((pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEINTR) & mask) == mask)
return 0;
udelay(100);
}
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static void __init phy_write_reg(struct pci_channel *chan, unsigned int addr,
unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
{
unsigned long phyaddr;
phyaddr = (1 << BITS_CMD) + ((lane & 0xf) << BITS_LANE) +
((addr & 0xff) << BITS_ADR);
/* Set write data */
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
pci_write_reg(chan, phyaddr, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR);
phy_wait_for_ack(chan);
/* Clear command */
pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR);
phy_wait_for_ack(chan);
}
static int __init pcie_clk_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
{
struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
struct clk *clk;
char fclk_name[16];
int ret;
/*
* First register the fixed clock
*/
ret = clk_register(&fixed_pciexclkp);
if (unlikely(ret != 0))
return ret;
/*
* Grab the port's function clock, which the PHY clock depends
* on. clock lookups don't help us much at this point, since no
* dev_id is available this early. Lame.
*/
snprintf(fclk_name, sizeof(fclk_name), "pcie%d_fck", port->index);
port->fclk = clk_get(NULL, fclk_name);
if (IS_ERR(port->fclk)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(port->fclk);
goto err_fclk;
}
clk_enable(port->fclk);
/*
* And now, set up the PHY clock
*/
clk = &port->phy_clk;
memset(clk, 0, sizeof(struct clk));
clk->parent = &fixed_pciexclkp;
clk->enable_reg = (void __iomem *)(chan->reg_base + SH4A_PCIEPHYCTLR);
clk->enable_bit = BITS_CKE;
ret = sh_clk_mstp_register(clk, 1);
if (unlikely(ret < 0))
goto err_phy;
return 0;
err_phy:
clk_disable(port->fclk);
clk_put(port->fclk);
err_fclk:
clk_unregister(&fixed_pciexclkp);
return ret;
}
static int __init phy_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
{
struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
unsigned int timeout = 100;
clk_enable(&port->phy_clk);
/* Initialize the phy */
phy_write_reg(chan, 0x60, 0xf, 0x004b008b);
phy_write_reg(chan, 0x61, 0xf, 0x00007b41);
phy_write_reg(chan, 0x64, 0xf, 0x00ff4f00);
phy_write_reg(chan, 0x65, 0xf, 0x09070907);
phy_write_reg(chan, 0x66, 0xf, 0x00000010);
phy_write_reg(chan, 0x74, 0xf, 0x0007001c);
phy_write_reg(chan, 0x79, 0xf, 0x01fc000d);
phy_write_reg(chan, 0xb0, 0xf, 0x00000610);
/* Deassert Standby */
phy_write_reg(chan, 0x67, 0x1, 0x00000400);
/* Disable clock */
clk_disable(&port->phy_clk);
while (timeout--) {
if (pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPHYSR))
return 0;
udelay(100);
}
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static void __init pcie_reset(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
{
struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
pci_write_reg(chan, 1, SH4A_PCIESRSTR);
pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIESRSTR);
pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIETXVC0SR);
}
static int __init pcie_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
{
struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
unsigned int data;
phys_addr_t memphys;
size_t memsize;
int ret, i, win;
/* Begin initialization */
pcie_reset(port);
/*
* Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
* class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
* settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
*/
pci_write_reg(chan, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, SH4A_PCIEIDSETR1);
/* Initialize default capabilities. */
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP0);
data &= ~(PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE << 16);
if (port->endpoint)
data |= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT << 20;
else
data |= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 20;
data |= PCI_CAP_ID_EXP;
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP0);
/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
pci_write_reg(chan, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP3);
/* Enable extended sync and ASPM L0s support */
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP4);
data &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC;
data |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ES | 1;
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP4);
/* Write out the physical slot number */
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP5);
data &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN;
data |= (port->index + 1) << 19;
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP5);
/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 32ms. */
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIETLCTLR);
data &= ~0x3f00;
data |= 0x32 << 8;
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIETLCTLR);
/*
* Set fast training sequences to the maximum 255,
* and enable MAC data scrambling.
*/
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
data &= ~PCIEMACCTLR_SCR_DIS;
data |= (0xff << 16);
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
memphys = __pa(memory_start);
memsize = roundup_pow_of_two(memory_end - memory_start);
/*
* If there's more than 512MB of memory, we need to roll over to
* LAR1/LAMR1.
*/
if (memsize > SZ_512M) {
pci_write_reg(chan, memphys + SZ_512M, SH4A_PCIELAR1);
pci_write_reg(chan, ((memsize - SZ_512M) - SZ_256) | 1,
SH4A_PCIELAMR1);
memsize = SZ_512M;
} else {
/*
* Otherwise just zero it out and disable it.
*/
pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIELAR1);
pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIELAMR1);
}
/*
* LAR0/LAMR0 covers up to the first 512MB, which is enough to
* cover all of lowmem on most platforms.
*/
pci_write_reg(chan, memphys, SH4A_PCIELAR0);
pci_write_reg(chan, (memsize - SZ_256) | 1, SH4A_PCIELAMR0);
/* Finish initialization */
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
data |= 0x1;
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
/* Let things settle down a bit.. */
mdelay(100);
/* Enable DL_Active Interrupt generation */
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEDLINTENR);
data |= PCIEDLINTENR_DLL_ACT_ENABLE;
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEDLINTENR);
/* Disable MAC data scrambling. */
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
data |= PCIEMACCTLR_SCR_DIS | (0xff << 16);
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
/*
* This will timeout if we don't have a link, but we permit the
* port to register anyways in order to support hotplug on future
* hardware.
*/
ret = pci_wait_for_irq(chan, MASK_INT_TX_CTRL);
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPCICONF1);
data &= ~(PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK << 16);
data |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
(PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST) << 16;
pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEPCICONF1);
pci_write_reg(chan, 0x80888000, SH4A_PCIETXVC0DCTLR);
pci_write_reg(chan, 0x00222000, SH4A_PCIERXVC0DCTLR);
wmb();
if (ret == 0) {
data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACSR);
printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: PCIe#%d x%d link detected\n",
port->index, (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
} else
printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: PCIe#%d link down\n",
port->index);
for (i = win = 0; i < chan->nr_resources; i++) {
struct resource *res = chan->resources + i;
resource_size_t size;
u32 mask;
/*
* We can't use the 32-bit mode windows in legacy 29-bit
* mode, so just skip them entirely.
*/
if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT) && __in_29bit_mode())
continue;
pci_write_reg(chan, 0x00000000, SH4A_PCIEPTCTLR(win));
/*
* The PAMR mask is calculated in units of 256kB, which
* keeps things pretty simple.
*/
size = resource_size(res);
mask = (roundup_pow_of_two(size) / SZ_256K) - 1;
pci_write_reg(chan, mask << 18, SH4A_PCIEPAMR(win));
pci_write_reg(chan, upper_32_bits(res->start),
SH4A_PCIEPARH(win));
pci_write_reg(chan, lower_32_bits(res->start),
SH4A_PCIEPARL(win));
mask = MASK_PARE;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
mask |= MASK_SPC;
pci_write_reg(chan, mask, SH4A_PCIEPTCTLR(win));
win++;
}
return 0;
}
int __init pcibios_map_platform_irq(const struct pci_dev *pdev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
{
return evt2irq(0xae0);
}
static int __init sh7786_pcie_core_init(void)
{
/* Return the number of ports */
return test_mode_pin(MODE_PIN12) ? 3 : 2;
}
static void __init sh7786_pcie_init_hw(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
{
struct sh7786_pcie_port *port = data;
int ret;
/*
* Check if we are configured in endpoint or root complex mode,
* this is a fixed pin setting that applies to all PCIe ports.
*/
port->endpoint = test_mode_pin(MODE_PIN11);
/*
* Setup clocks, needed both for PHY and PCIe registers.
*/
ret = pcie_clk_init(port);
if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
pr_err("clock initialization failed for port#%d\n",
port->index);
return;
}
ret = phy_init(port);
if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
pr_err("phy initialization failed for port#%d\n",
port->index);
return;
}
ret = pcie_init(port);
if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
pr_err("core initialization failed for port#%d\n",
port->index);
return;
}
/* In the interest of preserving device ordering, synchronize */
async_synchronize_cookie(cookie);
register_pci_controller(port->hose);
}
static struct sh7786_pcie_hwops sh7786_65nm_pcie_hwops __initdata = {
.core_init = sh7786_pcie_core_init,
.port_init_hw = sh7786_pcie_init_hw,
};
static int __init sh7786_pcie_init(void)
{
struct clk *platclk;
int i;
printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: Starting initialization.\n");
sh7786_pcie_hwops = &sh7786_65nm_pcie_hwops;
nr_ports = sh7786_pcie_hwops->core_init();
BUG_ON(nr_ports > ARRAY_SIZE(sh7786_pci_channels));
if (unlikely(nr_ports == 0))
return -ENODEV;
sh7786_pcie_ports = kzalloc(nr_ports * sizeof(struct sh7786_pcie_port),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!sh7786_pcie_ports))
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* Fetch any optional platform clock associated with this block.
*
* This is a rather nasty hack for boards with spec-mocking FPGAs
* that have a secondary set of clocks outside of the on-chip
* ones that need to be accounted for before there is any chance
* of touching the existing MSTP bits or CPG clocks.
*/
platclk = clk_get(NULL, "pcie_plat_clk");
if (IS_ERR(platclk)) {
/* Sane hardware should probably get a WARN_ON.. */
platclk = NULL;
}
clk_enable(platclk);
printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: probing %d ports.\n", nr_ports);
for (i = 0; i < nr_ports; i++) {
struct sh7786_pcie_port *port = sh7786_pcie_ports + i;
port->index = i;
port->hose = sh7786_pci_channels + i;
port->hose->io_map_base = port->hose->resources[0].start;
async_schedule(sh7786_pcie_hwops->port_init_hw, port);
}
async_synchronize_full();
return 0;
}
arch_initcall(sh7786_pcie_init);