| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd |
| * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_MMU_H__ |
| #define __ARM64_KVM_MMU_H__ |
| |
| #include <asm/page.h> |
| #include <asm/memory.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * As we only have the TTBR0_EL2 register, we cannot express |
| * "negative" addresses. This makes it impossible to directly share |
| * mappings with the kernel. |
| * |
| * Instead, give the HYP mode its own VA region at a fixed offset from |
| * the kernel by just masking the top bits (which are all ones for a |
| * kernel address). |
| */ |
| #define HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_SHIFT VA_BITS |
| #define HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK ((UL(1) << HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_SHIFT) - 1) |
| #define HYP_PAGE_OFFSET (PAGE_OFFSET & HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK) |
| |
| /* |
| * Our virtual mapping for the idmap-ed MMU-enable code. Must be |
| * shared across all the page-tables. Conveniently, we use the last |
| * possible page, where no kernel mapping will ever exist. |
| */ |
| #define TRAMPOLINE_VA (HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK & PAGE_MASK) |
| |
| /* |
| * KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES is the number of stage2 page table translation |
| * levels in addition to the PGD and potentially the PUD which are |
| * pre-allocated (we pre-allocate the fake PGD and the PUD when the Stage-2 |
| * tables use one level of tables less than the kernel. |
| */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES |
| #define KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES 1 |
| #else |
| #define KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES 2 |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ |
| |
| /* |
| * Convert a kernel VA into a HYP VA. |
| * reg: VA to be converted. |
| */ |
| .macro kern_hyp_va reg |
| and \reg, \reg, #HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK |
| .endm |
| |
| #else |
| |
| #include <asm/pgalloc.h> |
| #include <asm/cachetype.h> |
| #include <asm/cacheflush.h> |
| #include <asm/mmu_context.h> |
| #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
| |
| #define KERN_TO_HYP(kva) ((unsigned long)kva - PAGE_OFFSET + HYP_PAGE_OFFSET) |
| |
| /* |
| * We currently only support a 40bit IPA. |
| */ |
| #define KVM_PHYS_SHIFT (40) |
| #define KVM_PHYS_SIZE (1UL << KVM_PHYS_SHIFT) |
| #define KVM_PHYS_MASK (KVM_PHYS_SIZE - 1UL) |
| |
| int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to); |
| int create_hyp_io_mappings(void *from, void *to, phys_addr_t); |
| void free_boot_hyp_pgd(void); |
| void free_hyp_pgds(void); |
| |
| void stage2_unmap_vm(struct kvm *kvm); |
| int kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm); |
| void kvm_free_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm); |
| int kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t guest_ipa, |
| phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size, bool writable); |
| |
| int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run); |
| |
| void kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| |
| phys_addr_t kvm_mmu_get_httbr(void); |
| phys_addr_t kvm_mmu_get_boot_httbr(void); |
| phys_addr_t kvm_get_idmap_vector(void); |
| int kvm_mmu_init(void); |
| void kvm_clear_hyp_idmap(void); |
| |
| #define kvm_set_pte(ptep, pte) set_pte(ptep, pte) |
| #define kvm_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd) set_pmd(pmdp, pmd) |
| |
| static inline void kvm_clean_pgd(pgd_t *pgd) {} |
| static inline void kvm_clean_pmd(pmd_t *pmd) {} |
| static inline void kvm_clean_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd) {} |
| static inline void kvm_clean_pte(pte_t *pte) {} |
| static inline void kvm_clean_pte_entry(pte_t *pte) {} |
| |
| static inline void kvm_set_s2pte_writable(pte_t *pte) |
| { |
| pte_val(*pte) |= PTE_S2_RDWR; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void kvm_set_s2pmd_writable(pmd_t *pmd) |
| { |
| pmd_val(*pmd) |= PMD_S2_RDWR; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void kvm_set_s2pte_readonly(pte_t *pte) |
| { |
| pte_val(*pte) = (pte_val(*pte) & ~PTE_S2_RDWR) | PTE_S2_RDONLY; |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool kvm_s2pte_readonly(pte_t *pte) |
| { |
| return (pte_val(*pte) & PTE_S2_RDWR) == PTE_S2_RDONLY; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void kvm_set_s2pmd_readonly(pmd_t *pmd) |
| { |
| pmd_val(*pmd) = (pmd_val(*pmd) & ~PMD_S2_RDWR) | PMD_S2_RDONLY; |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool kvm_s2pmd_readonly(pmd_t *pmd) |
| { |
| return (pmd_val(*pmd) & PMD_S2_RDWR) == PMD_S2_RDONLY; |
| } |
| |
| |
| #define kvm_pgd_addr_end(addr, end) pgd_addr_end(addr, end) |
| #define kvm_pud_addr_end(addr, end) pud_addr_end(addr, end) |
| #define kvm_pmd_addr_end(addr, end) pmd_addr_end(addr, end) |
| |
| /* |
| * In the case where PGDIR_SHIFT is larger than KVM_PHYS_SHIFT, we can address |
| * the entire IPA input range with a single pgd entry, and we would only need |
| * one pgd entry. Note that in this case, the pgd is actually not used by |
| * the MMU for Stage-2 translations, but is merely a fake pgd used as a data |
| * structure for the kernel pgtable macros to work. |
| */ |
| #if PGDIR_SHIFT > KVM_PHYS_SHIFT |
| #define PTRS_PER_S2_PGD_SHIFT 0 |
| #else |
| #define PTRS_PER_S2_PGD_SHIFT (KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - PGDIR_SHIFT) |
| #endif |
| #define PTRS_PER_S2_PGD (1 << PTRS_PER_S2_PGD_SHIFT) |
| #define S2_PGD_ORDER get_order(PTRS_PER_S2_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t)) |
| |
| #define kvm_pgd_index(addr) (((addr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_S2_PGD - 1)) |
| |
| /* |
| * If we are concatenating first level stage-2 page tables, we would have less |
| * than or equal to 16 pointers in the fake PGD, because that's what the |
| * architecture allows. In this case, (4 - CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS) |
| * represents the first level for the host, and we add 1 to go to the next |
| * level (which uses contatenation) for the stage-2 tables. |
| */ |
| #if PTRS_PER_S2_PGD <= 16 |
| #define KVM_PREALLOC_LEVEL (4 - CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS + 1) |
| #else |
| #define KVM_PREALLOC_LEVEL (0) |
| #endif |
| |
| static inline void *kvm_get_hwpgd(struct kvm *kvm) |
| { |
| pgd_t *pgd = kvm->arch.pgd; |
| pud_t *pud; |
| |
| if (KVM_PREALLOC_LEVEL == 0) |
| return pgd; |
| |
| pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0); |
| if (KVM_PREALLOC_LEVEL == 1) |
| return pud; |
| |
| BUG_ON(KVM_PREALLOC_LEVEL != 2); |
| return pmd_offset(pud, 0); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned int kvm_get_hwpgd_size(void) |
| { |
| if (KVM_PREALLOC_LEVEL > 0) |
| return PTRS_PER_S2_PGD * PAGE_SIZE; |
| return PTRS_PER_S2_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t); |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool kvm_page_empty(void *ptr) |
| { |
| struct page *ptr_page = virt_to_page(ptr); |
| return page_count(ptr_page) == 1; |
| } |
| |
| #define kvm_pte_table_empty(kvm, ptep) kvm_page_empty(ptep) |
| |
| #ifdef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED |
| #define kvm_pmd_table_empty(kvm, pmdp) (0) |
| #else |
| #define kvm_pmd_table_empty(kvm, pmdp) \ |
| (kvm_page_empty(pmdp) && (!(kvm) || KVM_PREALLOC_LEVEL < 2)) |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED |
| #define kvm_pud_table_empty(kvm, pudp) (0) |
| #else |
| #define kvm_pud_table_empty(kvm, pudp) \ |
| (kvm_page_empty(pudp) && (!(kvm) || KVM_PREALLOC_LEVEL < 1)) |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| struct kvm; |
| |
| #define kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(a,l) __flush_dcache_area((a), (l)) |
| |
| static inline bool vcpu_has_cache_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| { |
| return (vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) & 0b101) == 0b101; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void __coherent_cache_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, pfn_t pfn, |
| unsigned long size, |
| bool ipa_uncached) |
| { |
| void *va = page_address(pfn_to_page(pfn)); |
| |
| if (!vcpu_has_cache_enabled(vcpu) || ipa_uncached) |
| kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(va, size); |
| |
| if (!icache_is_aliasing()) { /* PIPT */ |
| flush_icache_range((unsigned long)va, |
| (unsigned long)va + size); |
| } else if (!icache_is_aivivt()) { /* non ASID-tagged VIVT */ |
| /* any kind of VIPT cache */ |
| __flush_icache_all(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline void __kvm_flush_dcache_pte(pte_t pte) |
| { |
| struct page *page = pte_page(pte); |
| kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void __kvm_flush_dcache_pmd(pmd_t pmd) |
| { |
| struct page *page = pmd_page(pmd); |
| kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(page_address(page), PMD_SIZE); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void __kvm_flush_dcache_pud(pud_t pud) |
| { |
| struct page *page = pud_page(pud); |
| kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(page_address(page), PUD_SIZE); |
| } |
| |
| #define kvm_virt_to_phys(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x)) |
| |
| void kvm_set_way_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); |
| void kvm_toggle_cache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool was_enabled); |
| |
| static inline bool __kvm_cpu_uses_extended_idmap(void) |
| { |
| return __cpu_uses_extended_idmap(); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void __kvm_extend_hypmap(pgd_t *boot_hyp_pgd, |
| pgd_t *hyp_pgd, |
| pgd_t *merged_hyp_pgd, |
| unsigned long hyp_idmap_start) |
| { |
| int idmap_idx; |
| |
| /* |
| * Use the first entry to access the HYP mappings. It is |
| * guaranteed to be free, otherwise we wouldn't use an |
| * extended idmap. |
| */ |
| VM_BUG_ON(pgd_val(merged_hyp_pgd[0])); |
| merged_hyp_pgd[0] = __pgd(__pa(hyp_pgd) | PMD_TYPE_TABLE); |
| |
| /* |
| * Create another extended level entry that points to the boot HYP map, |
| * which contains an ID mapping of the HYP init code. We essentially |
| * merge the boot and runtime HYP maps by doing so, but they don't |
| * overlap anyway, so this is fine. |
| */ |
| idmap_idx = hyp_idmap_start >> VA_BITS; |
| VM_BUG_ON(pgd_val(merged_hyp_pgd[idmap_idx])); |
| merged_hyp_pgd[idmap_idx] = __pgd(__pa(boot_hyp_pgd) | PMD_TYPE_TABLE); |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ |
| #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_MMU_H__ */ |