| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| * |
| * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license |
| * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source |
| * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found |
| * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may |
| * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "modules/rtp_rtcp/source/forward_error_correction.h" |
| |
| #include <gtest/gtest.h> |
| #include <list> |
| |
| #include "rtp_utility.h" |
| |
| using webrtc::ForwardErrorCorrection; |
| |
| // Minimum RTP header size in bytes. |
| const uint8_t kRtpHeaderSize = 12; |
| |
| // Transport header size in bytes. Assume UDP/IPv4 as a reasonable minimum. |
| const uint8_t kTransportOverhead = 28; |
| |
| // Maximum number of media packets used in the FEC (RFC 5109). |
| const uint8_t kMaxNumberMediaPackets = ForwardErrorCorrection::kMaxMediaPackets; |
| |
| template<typename T> void ClearList(std::list<T*>* my_list) { |
| T* packet = NULL; |
| while (!my_list->empty()) { |
| packet = my_list->front(); |
| delete packet; |
| my_list->pop_front(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| class RtpFecTest : public ::testing::Test { |
| protected: |
| RtpFecTest() |
| : fec_(new ForwardErrorCorrection(0)), |
| ssrc_(rand()), |
| fec_seq_num_(0) { |
| } |
| |
| ForwardErrorCorrection* fec_; |
| int ssrc_; |
| uint16_t fec_seq_num_; |
| |
| std::list<ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet*> media_packet_list_; |
| std::list<ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet*> fec_packet_list_; |
| std::list<ForwardErrorCorrection::ReceivedPacket*> received_packet_list_; |
| std::list<ForwardErrorCorrection::RecoveredPacket*> recovered_packet_list_; |
| |
| // Media packet "i" is lost if media_loss_mask_[i] = 1, |
| // received if media_loss_mask_[i] = 0. |
| int media_loss_mask_[kMaxNumberMediaPackets]; |
| |
| // FEC packet "i" is lost if fec_loss_mask_[i] = 1, |
| // received if fec_loss_mask_[i] = 0. |
| int fec_loss_mask_[kMaxNumberMediaPackets]; |
| |
| // Construct the media packet list, up to |num_media_packets| packets. |
| // Returns the next sequence number after the last media packet. |
| // (this will be the sequence of the first FEC packet) |
| int ConstructMediaPackets(int num_media_packets); |
| |
| // Construct the received packet list: a subset of the media and FEC packets. |
| void NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| // Add packet from |packet_list| to list of received packets, using the |
| // |loss_mask|. |
| // The |packet_list| may be a media packet list (is_fec = false), or a |
| // FEC packet list (is_fec = true). |
| void ReceivedPackets( |
| const std::list<ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet*>& packet_list, |
| int* loss_mask, |
| bool is_fec); |
| |
| // Check for complete recovery after FEC decoding. |
| bool IsRecoveryComplete(); |
| |
| // Delete the received packets. |
| void FreeRecoveredPacketList(); |
| |
| // Delete the media and FEC packets. |
| void TearDown(); |
| }; |
| |
| TEST_F(RtpFecTest, HandleIncorrectInputs) { |
| int num_important_packets = 0; |
| bool use_unequal_protection = false; |
| uint8_t protection_factor = 60; |
| |
| // Media packet list is empty. |
| EXPECT_EQ(-1, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| |
| int num_media_packets = 10; |
| ConstructMediaPackets(num_media_packets); |
| |
| num_important_packets = -1; |
| // Number of important packets below 0. |
| EXPECT_EQ(-1, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| |
| num_important_packets = 12; |
| // Number of important packets greater than number of media packets. |
| EXPECT_EQ(-1, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| |
| num_media_packets = kMaxNumberMediaPackets + 1; |
| ConstructMediaPackets(num_media_packets); |
| |
| num_important_packets = 0; |
| // Number of media packet is above maximum allowed (kMaxNumberMediaPackets). |
| EXPECT_EQ(-1, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(RtpFecTest, FecRecoveryNoLoss) { |
| const int num_important_packets = 0; |
| const bool use_unequal_protection = false; |
| const int num_media_packets = 4; |
| uint8_t protection_factor = 60; |
| |
| fec_seq_num_ = ConstructMediaPackets(num_media_packets); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // Expect 1 FEC packet. |
| EXPECT_EQ(1, static_cast<int>(fec_packet_list_.size())); |
| |
| // No packets lost. |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // No packets lost, expect complete recovery. |
| EXPECT_TRUE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(RtpFecTest, FecRecoveryWithLoss) { |
| const int num_important_packets = 0; |
| const bool use_unequal_protection = false; |
| const int num_media_packets = 4; |
| uint8_t protection_factor = 60; |
| |
| fec_seq_num_ = ConstructMediaPackets(num_media_packets); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // Expect 1 FEC packet. |
| EXPECT_EQ(1, static_cast<int>(fec_packet_list_.size())); |
| |
| // 1 media packet lost |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| media_loss_mask_[3] = 1; |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // One packet lost, one FEC packet, expect complete recovery. |
| EXPECT_TRUE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| FreeRecoveredPacketList(); |
| |
| // 2 media packets lost. |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| media_loss_mask_[1] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[3] = 1; |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // 2 packets lost, one FEC packet, cannot get complete recovery. |
| EXPECT_FALSE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(RtpFecTest, FecRecoveryWithLoss50perc) { |
| const int num_important_packets = 0; |
| const bool use_unequal_protection = false; |
| const int num_media_packets = 4; |
| const uint8_t protection_factor = 255; |
| |
| // Packet Mask for (4,4,0) code: |
| // (num_media_packets = 4; num_fec_packets = 4, num_important_packets = 0) |
| |
| // media#0 media#1 media#2 media#3 |
| // fec#0: 1 1 0 0 |
| // fec#1: 1 0 1 0 |
| // fec#2: 0 1 0 1 |
| // fec#3: 0 0 1 1 |
| // |
| |
| fec_seq_num_ = ConstructMediaPackets(num_media_packets); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // Expect 4 FEC packets. |
| EXPECT_EQ(4, static_cast<int>(fec_packet_list_.size())); |
| |
| // 4 packets lost: 3 media packets and one FEC packet#2 lost. |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| fec_loss_mask_[2] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[0] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[2] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[3] = 1; |
| |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // With media packet#1 and FEC packets #0, #1, #3, expect complete recovery. |
| EXPECT_TRUE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| FreeRecoveredPacketList(); |
| |
| // 4 packets lost: all media packets |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 1, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| media_loss_mask_[0] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[1] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[2] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[3] = 1; |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // Cannot get complete recovery for this loss configuration. |
| EXPECT_FALSE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(RtpFecTest, FecRecoveryNoLossUep) { |
| const int num_important_packets = 2; |
| const bool use_unequal_protection = true; |
| const int num_media_packets = 4; |
| const uint8_t protection_factor = 60; |
| |
| fec_seq_num_ = ConstructMediaPackets(num_media_packets); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // Expect 1 FEC packet. |
| EXPECT_EQ(1, static_cast<int>(fec_packet_list_.size())); |
| |
| // No packets lost. |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // No packets lost, expect complete recovery. |
| EXPECT_TRUE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(RtpFecTest, FecRecoveryWithLossUep) { |
| const int num_important_packets = 2; |
| const bool use_unequal_protection = true; |
| const int num_media_packets = 4; |
| const uint8_t protection_factor = 60; |
| |
| fec_seq_num_ = ConstructMediaPackets(num_media_packets); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // Expect 1 FEC packet. |
| EXPECT_EQ(1, static_cast<int>(fec_packet_list_.size())); |
| |
| // 1 media packet lost. |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| media_loss_mask_[3] = 1; |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // One packet lost, one FEC packet, expect complete recovery. |
| EXPECT_TRUE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| FreeRecoveredPacketList(); |
| |
| // 2 media packets lost. |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| media_loss_mask_[1] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[3] = 1; |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // 2 packets lost, one FEC packet, cannot get complete recovery. |
| EXPECT_FALSE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(RtpFecTest, FecRecoveryWithLoss50percUep) { |
| const int num_important_packets = 1; |
| const bool use_unequal_protection = true; |
| const int num_media_packets = 4; |
| const uint8_t protection_factor = 255; |
| |
| // Packet Mask for (4,4,1) code: |
| // (num_media_packets = 4; num_fec_packets = 4, num_important_packets = 2) |
| |
| // media#0 media#1 media#2 media#3 |
| // fec#0: 1 0 0 0 |
| // fec#1: 1 1 0 0 |
| // fec#2: 1 0 1 1 |
| // fec#3: 0 1 1 0 |
| // |
| |
| fec_seq_num_ = ConstructMediaPackets(num_media_packets); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->GenerateFEC(media_packet_list_, |
| protection_factor, |
| num_important_packets, |
| use_unequal_protection, |
| &fec_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // Expect 4 FEC packets. |
| EXPECT_EQ(4, static_cast<int>(fec_packet_list_.size())); |
| |
| // 4 packets lost: 3 media packets and FEC packet#1 lost. |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| fec_loss_mask_[1] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[0] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[2] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[3] = 1; |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // With media packet#1 and FEC packets #0, #2, #3, expect complete recovery. |
| EXPECT_TRUE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| FreeRecoveredPacketList(); |
| |
| // 4 packets lost: 3 media packets and one FEC packet#2 lost. |
| memset(media_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(media_loss_mask_)); |
| memset(fec_loss_mask_, 0, sizeof(fec_loss_mask_)); |
| fec_loss_mask_[2] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[0] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[2] = 1; |
| media_loss_mask_[3] = 1; |
| NetworkReceivedPackets(); |
| |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, fec_->DecodeFEC(&received_packet_list_ , |
| &recovered_packet_list_)); |
| |
| // Cannot get complete recovery for this loss configuration. |
| EXPECT_FALSE(IsRecoveryComplete()); |
| } |
| |
| // TODO(marpan): Add more test cases. |
| |
| void RtpFecTest::TearDown() { |
| fec_->ResetState(&recovered_packet_list_); |
| delete fec_; |
| FreeRecoveredPacketList(); |
| ClearList(&media_packet_list_); |
| EXPECT_TRUE(media_packet_list_.empty()); |
| } |
| |
| void RtpFecTest::FreeRecoveredPacketList() { |
| ClearList(&recovered_packet_list_); |
| } |
| |
| bool RtpFecTest::IsRecoveryComplete() { |
| // Check that the number of media and recovered packets are equal. |
| if (media_packet_list_.size() != recovered_packet_list_.size()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet* media_packet; |
| ForwardErrorCorrection::RecoveredPacket* recovered_packet; |
| |
| bool recovery = true; |
| |
| std::list<ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet*>::iterator |
| media_packet_list_item = media_packet_list_.begin(); |
| std::list<ForwardErrorCorrection::RecoveredPacket*>::iterator |
| recovered_packet_list_item = recovered_packet_list_.begin(); |
| while (media_packet_list_item != media_packet_list_.end()) { |
| if (recovered_packet_list_item == recovered_packet_list_.end()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| media_packet = *media_packet_list_item; |
| recovered_packet = *recovered_packet_list_item; |
| if (recovered_packet->pkt->length != media_packet->length) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (memcmp(recovered_packet->pkt->data, media_packet->data, |
| media_packet->length) != 0) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| media_packet_list_item++; |
| recovered_packet_list_item++; |
| } |
| return recovery; |
| } |
| |
| void RtpFecTest::NetworkReceivedPackets() { |
| const bool kFecPacket = true; |
| ReceivedPackets(media_packet_list_, media_loss_mask_, !kFecPacket); |
| ReceivedPackets(fec_packet_list_, fec_loss_mask_, kFecPacket); |
| } |
| |
| void RtpFecTest:: ReceivedPackets( |
| const std::list<ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet*>& packet_list, |
| int* loss_mask, |
| bool is_fec) { |
| ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet* packet; |
| ForwardErrorCorrection::ReceivedPacket* received_packet; |
| int seq_num = fec_seq_num_; |
| int packet_idx = 0; |
| |
| std::list<ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet*>::const_iterator |
| packet_list_item = packet_list.begin(); |
| |
| while (packet_list_item != packet_list.end()) { |
| packet = *packet_list_item; |
| if (loss_mask[packet_idx] == 0) { |
| received_packet = new ForwardErrorCorrection::ReceivedPacket; |
| received_packet->pkt = new ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet; |
| received_packet_list_.push_back(received_packet); |
| received_packet->pkt->length = packet->length; |
| memcpy(received_packet->pkt->data, packet->data, |
| packet->length); |
| received_packet->isFec = is_fec; |
| if (!is_fec) { |
| // For media packets, the sequence number and marker bit is |
| // obtained from RTP header. These were set in ConstructMediaPackets(). |
| received_packet->seqNum = |
| webrtc::ModuleRTPUtility::BufferToUWord16(&packet->data[2]); |
| } |
| else { |
| // The sequence number, marker bit, and ssrc number are defined in the |
| // RTP header of the FEC packet, which is not constructed in this test. |
| // So we set these values below based on the values generated in |
| // ConstructMediaPackets(). |
| received_packet->seqNum = seq_num; |
| // The ssrc value for FEC packets is set to the one used for the |
| // media packets in ConstructMediaPackets(). |
| received_packet->ssrc = ssrc_; |
| } |
| } |
| packet_idx++; |
| packet_list_item ++; |
| // Sequence number of FEC packets are defined as increment by 1 from |
| // last media packet in frame. |
| if (is_fec) seq_num++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int RtpFecTest::ConstructMediaPackets(int num_media_packets) { |
| assert(num_media_packets > 0); |
| ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet* media_packet = NULL; |
| int sequence_number = rand(); |
| int time_stamp = rand(); |
| |
| for (int i = 0; i < num_media_packets; i++) { |
| media_packet = new ForwardErrorCorrection::Packet; |
| media_packet_list_.push_back(media_packet); |
| media_packet->length = |
| static_cast<uint16_t>((static_cast<float>(rand()) / RAND_MAX) * |
| (IP_PACKET_SIZE - kRtpHeaderSize - kTransportOverhead - |
| ForwardErrorCorrection::PacketOverhead())); |
| |
| if (media_packet->length < kRtpHeaderSize) { |
| media_packet->length = kRtpHeaderSize; |
| } |
| // Generate random values for the first 2 bytes |
| media_packet->data[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(rand() % 256); |
| media_packet->data[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>(rand() % 256); |
| |
| // The first two bits are assumed to be 10 by the FEC encoder. |
| // In fact the FEC decoder will set the two first bits to 10 regardless of |
| // what they actually were. Set the first two bits to 10 so that a memcmp |
| // can be performed for the whole restored packet. |
| media_packet->data[0] |= 0x80; |
| media_packet->data[0] &= 0xbf; |
| |
| // FEC is applied to a whole frame. |
| // A frame is signaled by multiple packets without the marker bit set |
| // followed by the last packet of the frame for which the marker bit is set. |
| // Only push one (fake) frame to the FEC. |
| media_packet->data[1] &= 0x7f; |
| |
| webrtc::ModuleRTPUtility::AssignUWord16ToBuffer(&media_packet->data[2], |
| sequence_number); |
| webrtc::ModuleRTPUtility::AssignUWord32ToBuffer(&media_packet->data[4], |
| time_stamp); |
| webrtc::ModuleRTPUtility::AssignUWord32ToBuffer(&media_packet->data[8], |
| ssrc_); |
| |
| // Generate random values for payload. |
| for (int j = 12; j < media_packet->length; j++) { |
| media_packet->data[j] = static_cast<uint8_t> (rand() % 256); |
| } |
| sequence_number++; |
| } |
| // Last packet, set marker bit. |
| assert(media_packet != NULL); |
| media_packet->data[1] |= 0x80; |
| return sequence_number; |
| } |