arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c - kernel/bruno - Git at Google

 /*
  * Low-Level PCI Express Support for the SH7786
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
  *
  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  * for more details.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PCI: " fmt

 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/async.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/sh_clk.h>
 #include <linux/sh_intc.h>
 #include "pcie-sh7786.h"
 #include <asm/sizes.h>

 struct sh7786_pcie_port {
 	struct pci_channel	*hose;
 	struct clk		*fclk, phy_clk;
 	unsigned int		index;
 	int			endpoint;
 	int			link;
 };

 static struct sh7786_pcie_port *sh7786_pcie_ports;
 static unsigned int nr_ports;

 static struct sh7786_pcie_hwops {
 	int (*core_init)(void);
 	async_func_t port_init_hw;
 } *sh7786_pcie_hwops;

 static struct resource sh7786_pci0_resources[] = {
 	{
 		.name	= "PCIe0 IO",
 		.start	= 0xfd000000,
 		.end	= 0xfd000000 + SZ_8M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IO,
 	}, {
 		.name	= "PCIe0 MEM 0",
 		.start	= 0xc0000000,
 		.end	= 0xc0000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
 	}, {
 		.name	= "PCIe0 MEM 1",
 		.start	= 0x10000000,
 		.end	= 0x10000000 + SZ_64M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
 	}, {
 		.name	= "PCIe0 MEM 2",
 		.start	= 0xfe100000,
 		.end	= 0xfe100000 + SZ_1M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
 	},
 };

 static struct resource sh7786_pci1_resources[] = {
 	{
 		.name	= "PCIe1 IO",
 		.start	= 0xfd800000,
 		.end	= 0xfd800000 + SZ_8M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IO,
 	}, {
 		.name	= "PCIe1 MEM 0",
 		.start	= 0xa0000000,
 		.end	= 0xa0000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
 	}, {
 		.name	= "PCIe1 MEM 1",
 		.start	= 0x30000000,
 		.end	= 0x30000000 + SZ_256M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
 	}, {
 		.name	= "PCIe1 MEM 2",
 		.start	= 0xfe300000,
 		.end	= 0xfe300000 + SZ_1M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
 	},
 };

 static struct resource sh7786_pci2_resources[] = {
 	{
 		.name	= "PCIe2 IO",
 		.start	= 0xfc800000,
 		.end	= 0xfc800000 + SZ_4M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IO,
 	}, {
 		.name	= "PCIe2 MEM 0",
 		.start	= 0x80000000,
 		.end	= 0x80000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
 	}, {
 		.name	= "PCIe2 MEM 1",
 		.start	= 0x20000000,
 		.end	= 0x20000000 + SZ_256M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
 	}, {
 		.name	= "PCIe2 MEM 2",
 		.start	= 0xfcd00000,
 		.end	= 0xfcd00000 + SZ_1M - 1,
 		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
 	},
 };

 extern struct pci_ops sh7786_pci_ops;

 #define DEFINE_CONTROLLER(start, idx)					\
 {									\
 	.pci_ops	= &sh7786_pci_ops,				\
 	.resources	= sh7786_pci##idx##_resources,			\
 	.nr_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(sh7786_pci##idx##_resources),	\
 	.reg_base	= start,					\
 	.mem_offset	= 0,						\
 	.io_offset	= 0,						\
 }

 static struct pci_channel sh7786_pci_channels[] = {
 	DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfe000000, 0),
 	DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfe200000, 1),
 	DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfcc00000, 2),
 };

 static struct clk fixed_pciexclkp = {
 	.rate = 100000000,	/* 100 MHz reference clock */
 };

 static void sh7786_pci_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Prevent enumeration of root complex resources.
 	 */
 	if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) && dev->devfn == 0) {
 		int i;

 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
 			dev->resource[i].start	= 0;
 			dev->resource[i].end	= 0;
 			dev->resource[i].flags	= 0;
 		}
 	}
 }
 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_SH7786,
 			 sh7786_pci_fixup);

 static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct pci_channel *chan)
 {
 	unsigned int timeout = 100;

 	while (timeout--) {
 		if (pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR) & (1 << BITS_ACK))
 			return 0;

 		udelay(100);
 	}

 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 }

 static int __init pci_wait_for_irq(struct pci_channel *chan, unsigned int mask)
 {
 	unsigned int timeout = 100;

 	while (timeout--) {
 		if ((pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEINTR) & mask) == mask)
 			return 0;

 		udelay(100);
 	}

 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 }

 static void __init phy_write_reg(struct pci_channel *chan, unsigned int addr,
 				 unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
 {
 	unsigned long phyaddr;

 	phyaddr = (1 << BITS_CMD) + ((lane & 0xf) << BITS_LANE) +
 			((addr & 0xff) << BITS_ADR);

 	/* Set write data */
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
 	pci_write_reg(chan, phyaddr, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR);

 	phy_wait_for_ack(chan);

 	/* Clear command */
 	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
 	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR);

 	phy_wait_for_ack(chan);
 }

 static int __init pcie_clk_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
 {
 	struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
 	struct clk *clk;
 	char fclk_name[16];
 	int ret;

 	/*
 	 * First register the fixed clock
 	 */
 	ret = clk_register(&fixed_pciexclkp);
 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 		return ret;

 	/*
 	 * Grab the port's function clock, which the PHY clock depends
 	 * on. clock lookups don't help us much at this point, since no
 	 * dev_id is available this early. Lame.
 	 */
 	snprintf(fclk_name, sizeof(fclk_name), "pcie%d_fck", port->index);

 	port->fclk = clk_get(NULL, fclk_name);
 	if (IS_ERR(port->fclk)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(port->fclk);
 		goto err_fclk;
 	}

 	clk_enable(port->fclk);

 	/*
 	 * And now, set up the PHY clock
 	 */
 	clk = &port->phy_clk;

 	memset(clk, 0, sizeof(struct clk));

 	clk->parent = &fixed_pciexclkp;
 	clk->enable_reg = (void __iomem *)(chan->reg_base + SH4A_PCIEPHYCTLR);
 	clk->enable_bit = BITS_CKE;

 	ret = sh_clk_mstp_register(clk, 1);
 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
 		goto err_phy;

 	return 0;

 err_phy:
 	clk_disable(port->fclk);
 	clk_put(port->fclk);
 err_fclk:
 	clk_unregister(&fixed_pciexclkp);

 	return ret;
 }

 static int __init phy_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
 {
 	struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
 	unsigned int timeout = 100;

 	clk_enable(&port->phy_clk);

 	/* Initialize the phy */
 	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x60, 0xf, 0x004b008b);
 	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x61, 0xf, 0x00007b41);
 	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x64, 0xf, 0x00ff4f00);
 	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x65, 0xf, 0x09070907);
 	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x66, 0xf, 0x00000010);
 	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x74, 0xf, 0x0007001c);
 	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x79, 0xf, 0x01fc000d);
 	phy_write_reg(chan, 0xb0, 0xf, 0x00000610);

 	/* Deassert Standby */
 	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x67, 0x1, 0x00000400);

 	/* Disable clock */
 	clk_disable(&port->phy_clk);

 	while (timeout--) {
 		if (pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPHYSR))
 			return 0;

 		udelay(100);
 	}

 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 }

 static void __init pcie_reset(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
 {
 	struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;

 	pci_write_reg(chan, 1, SH4A_PCIESRSTR);
 	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
 	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIESRSTR);
 	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIETXVC0SR);
 }

 static int __init pcie_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
 {
 	struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
 	unsigned int data;
 	phys_addr_t memphys;
 	size_t memsize;
 	int ret, i, win;

 	/* Begin initialization */
 	pcie_reset(port);

 	/*
 	 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
 	 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
 	 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
 	 */
 	pci_write_reg(chan, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, SH4A_PCIEIDSETR1);

 	/* Initialize default capabilities. */
 	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP0);
 	data &= ~(PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE << 16);

 	if (port->endpoint)
 		data |= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT << 20;
 	else
 		data |= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 20;

 	data |= PCI_CAP_ID_EXP;
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP0);

 	/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
 	pci_write_reg(chan, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP3);

 	/* Enable extended sync and ASPM L0s support */
 	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP4);
 	data &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC;
 	data |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ES | 1;
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP4);

 	/* Write out the physical slot number */
 	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP5);
 	data &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN;
 	data |= (port->index + 1) << 19;
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP5);

 	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 32ms. */
 	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIETLCTLR);
 	data &= ~0x3f00;
 	data |= 0x32 << 8;
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIETLCTLR);

 	/*
 	 * Set fast training sequences to the maximum 255,
 	 * and enable MAC data scrambling.
 	 */
 	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
 	data &= ~PCIEMACCTLR_SCR_DIS;
 	data |= (0xff << 16);
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);

 	memphys = __pa(memory_start);
 	memsize = roundup_pow_of_two(memory_end - memory_start);

 	/*
 	 * If there's more than 512MB of memory, we need to roll over to
 	 * LAR1/LAMR1.
 	 */
 	if (memsize > SZ_512M) {
 		pci_write_reg(chan, memphys + SZ_512M, SH4A_PCIELAR1);
 		pci_write_reg(chan, ((memsize - SZ_512M) - SZ_256) | 1,
 			      SH4A_PCIELAMR1);
 		memsize = SZ_512M;
 	} else {
 		/*
 		 * Otherwise just zero it out and disable it.
 		 */
 		pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIELAR1);
 		pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIELAMR1);
 	}

 	/*
 	 * LAR0/LAMR0 covers up to the first 512MB, which is enough to
 	 * cover all of lowmem on most platforms.
 	 */
 	pci_write_reg(chan, memphys, SH4A_PCIELAR0);
 	pci_write_reg(chan, (memsize - SZ_256) | 1, SH4A_PCIELAMR0);

 	/* Finish initialization */
 	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
 	data |= 0x1;
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);

 	/* Let things settle down a bit.. */
 	mdelay(100);

 	/* Enable DL_Active Interrupt generation */
 	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEDLINTENR);
 	data |= PCIEDLINTENR_DLL_ACT_ENABLE;
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEDLINTENR);

 	/* Disable MAC data scrambling. */
 	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
 	data |= PCIEMACCTLR_SCR_DIS | (0xff << 16);
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);

 	/*
 	 * This will timeout if we don't have a link, but we permit the
 	 * port to register anyways in order to support hotplug on future
 	 * hardware.
 	 */
 	ret = pci_wait_for_irq(chan, MASK_INT_TX_CTRL);

 	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPCICONF1);
 	data &= ~(PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK << 16);
 	data |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
 		(PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST) << 16;
 	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEPCICONF1);

 	pci_write_reg(chan, 0x80888000, SH4A_PCIETXVC0DCTLR);
 	pci_write_reg(chan, 0x00222000, SH4A_PCIERXVC0DCTLR);

 	wmb();

 	if (ret == 0) {
 		data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACSR);
 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: PCIe#%d x%d link detected\n",
 		       port->index, (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
 	} else
 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: PCIe#%d link down\n",
 		       port->index);

 	for (i = win = 0; i < chan->nr_resources; i++) {
 		struct resource *res = chan->resources + i;
 		resource_size_t size;
 		u32 mask;

 		/*
 		 * We can't use the 32-bit mode windows in legacy 29-bit
 		 * mode, so just skip them entirely.
 		 */
 		if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT) && __in_29bit_mode())
 			continue;

 		pci_write_reg(chan, 0x00000000, SH4A_PCIEPTCTLR(win));

 		/*
 		 * The PAMR mask is calculated in units of 256kB, which
 		 * keeps things pretty simple.
 		 */
 		size = resource_size(res);
 		mask = (roundup_pow_of_two(size) / SZ_256K) - 1;
 		pci_write_reg(chan, mask << 18, SH4A_PCIEPAMR(win));

 		pci_write_reg(chan, upper_32_bits(res->start),
 			      SH4A_PCIEPARH(win));
 		pci_write_reg(chan, lower_32_bits(res->start),
 			      SH4A_PCIEPARL(win));

 		mask = MASK_PARE;
 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 			mask |= MASK_SPC;

 		pci_write_reg(chan, mask, SH4A_PCIEPTCTLR(win));

 		win++;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }

 int __init pcibios_map_platform_irq(const struct pci_dev *pdev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
 {
         return evt2irq(0xae0);
 }

 static int __init sh7786_pcie_core_init(void)
 {
 	/* Return the number of ports */
 	return test_mode_pin(MODE_PIN12) ? 3 : 2;
 }

 static void __init sh7786_pcie_init_hw(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
 {
 	struct sh7786_pcie_port *port = data;
 	int ret;

 	/*
 	 * Check if we are configured in endpoint or root complex mode,
 	 * this is a fixed pin setting that applies to all PCIe ports.
 	 */
 	port->endpoint = test_mode_pin(MODE_PIN11);

 	/*
 	 * Setup clocks, needed both for PHY and PCIe registers.
 	 */
 	ret = pcie_clk_init(port);
 	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
 		pr_err("clock initialization failed for port#%d\n",
 		       port->index);
 		return;
 	}

 	ret = phy_init(port);
 	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
 		pr_err("phy initialization failed for port#%d\n",
 		       port->index);
 		return;
 	}

 	ret = pcie_init(port);
 	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
 		pr_err("core initialization failed for port#%d\n",
 			       port->index);
 		return;
 	}

 	/* In the interest of preserving device ordering, synchronize */
 	async_synchronize_cookie(cookie);

 	register_pci_controller(port->hose);
 }

 static struct sh7786_pcie_hwops sh7786_65nm_pcie_hwops __initdata = {
 	.core_init	= sh7786_pcie_core_init,
 	.port_init_hw	= sh7786_pcie_init_hw,
 };

 static int __init sh7786_pcie_init(void)
 {
 	struct clk *platclk;
 	int i;

 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: Starting initialization.\n");

 	sh7786_pcie_hwops = &sh7786_65nm_pcie_hwops;

 	nr_ports = sh7786_pcie_hwops->core_init();
 	BUG_ON(nr_ports > ARRAY_SIZE(sh7786_pci_channels));

 	if (unlikely(nr_ports == 0))
 		return -ENODEV;

 	sh7786_pcie_ports = kzalloc(nr_ports * sizeof(struct sh7786_pcie_port),
 				    GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (unlikely(!sh7786_pcie_ports))
 		return -ENOMEM;

 	/*
 	 * Fetch any optional platform clock associated with this block.
 	 *
 	 * This is a rather nasty hack for boards with spec-mocking FPGAs
 	 * that have a secondary set of clocks outside of the on-chip
 	 * ones that need to be accounted for before there is any chance
 	 * of touching the existing MSTP bits or CPG clocks.
 	 */
 	platclk = clk_get(NULL, "pcie_plat_clk");
 	if (IS_ERR(platclk)) {
 		/* Sane hardware should probably get a WARN_ON.. */
 		platclk = NULL;
 	}

 	clk_enable(platclk);

 	printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: probing %d ports.\n", nr_ports);

 	for (i = 0; i < nr_ports; i++) {
 		struct sh7786_pcie_port *port = sh7786_pcie_ports + i;

 		port->index		= i;
 		port->hose		= sh7786_pci_channels + i;
 		port->hose->io_map_base	= port->hose->resources[0].start;

 		async_schedule(sh7786_pcie_hwops->port_init_hw, port);
 	}

 	async_synchronize_full();

 	return 0;
 }
 arch_initcall(sh7786_pcie_init);
	/*
	* Low-Level PCI Express Support for the SH7786
	*
	* Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011 Paul Mundt
	*
	* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
	* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
	* for more details.
	*/
	#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PCI: " fmt

	#include <linux/pci.h>
	#include <linux/init.h>
	#include <linux/kernel.h>
	#include <linux/io.h>
	#include <linux/async.h>
	#include <linux/delay.h>
	#include <linux/slab.h>
	#include <linux/clk.h>
	#include <linux/sh_clk.h>
	#include <linux/sh_intc.h>
	#include "pcie-sh7786.h"
	#include <asm/sizes.h>

	struct sh7786_pcie_port {
	struct pci_channel *hose;
	struct clk *fclk, phy_clk;
	unsigned int index;
	int endpoint;
	int link;
	};

	static struct sh7786_pcie_port *sh7786_pcie_ports;
	static unsigned int nr_ports;

	static struct sh7786_pcie_hwops {
	int (*core_init)(void);
	async_func_t port_init_hw;
	} *sh7786_pcie_hwops;

	static struct resource sh7786_pci0_resources[] = {
	{
	.name = "PCIe0 IO",
	.start = 0xfd000000,
	.end = 0xfd000000 + SZ_8M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
	}, {
	.name = "PCIe0 MEM 0",
	.start = 0xc0000000,
	.end = 0xc0000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM \| IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
	}, {
	.name = "PCIe0 MEM 1",
	.start = 0x10000000,
	.end = 0x10000000 + SZ_64M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
	}, {
	.name = "PCIe0 MEM 2",
	.start = 0xfe100000,
	.end = 0xfe100000 + SZ_1M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
	},
	};

	static struct resource sh7786_pci1_resources[] = {
	{
	.name = "PCIe1 IO",
	.start = 0xfd800000,
	.end = 0xfd800000 + SZ_8M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
	}, {
	.name = "PCIe1 MEM 0",
	.start = 0xa0000000,
	.end = 0xa0000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM \| IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
	}, {
	.name = "PCIe1 MEM 1",
	.start = 0x30000000,
	.end = 0x30000000 + SZ_256M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM \| IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
	}, {
	.name = "PCIe1 MEM 2",
	.start = 0xfe300000,
	.end = 0xfe300000 + SZ_1M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
	},
	};

	static struct resource sh7786_pci2_resources[] = {
	{
	.name = "PCIe2 IO",
	.start = 0xfc800000,
	.end = 0xfc800000 + SZ_4M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
	}, {
	.name = "PCIe2 MEM 0",
	.start = 0x80000000,
	.end = 0x80000000 + SZ_512M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM \| IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
	}, {
	.name = "PCIe2 MEM 1",
	.start = 0x20000000,
	.end = 0x20000000 + SZ_256M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM \| IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT,
	}, {
	.name = "PCIe2 MEM 2",
	.start = 0xfcd00000,
	.end = 0xfcd00000 + SZ_1M - 1,
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
	},
	};

	extern struct pci_ops sh7786_pci_ops;

	#define DEFINE_CONTROLLER(start, idx) \
	{ \
	.pci_ops = &sh7786_pci_ops, \
	.resources = sh7786_pci##idx##_resources, \
	.nr_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(sh7786_pci##idx##_resources), \
	.reg_base = start, \
	.mem_offset = 0, \
	.io_offset = 0, \
	}

	static struct pci_channel sh7786_pci_channels[] = {
	DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfe000000, 0),
	DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfe200000, 1),
	DEFINE_CONTROLLER(0xfcc00000, 2),
	};

	static struct clk fixed_pciexclkp = {
	.rate = 100000000, /* 100 MHz reference clock */
	};

	static void sh7786_pci_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
	{
	/*
	* Prevent enumeration of root complex resources.
	*/
	if (pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) && dev->devfn == 0) {
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
	dev->resource[i].start = 0;
	dev->resource[i].end = 0;
	dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
	}
	}
	}
	DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_SH7786,
	sh7786_pci_fixup);

	static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct pci_channel *chan)
	{
	unsigned int timeout = 100;

	while (timeout--) {
	if (pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR) & (1 << BITS_ACK))
	return 0;

	udelay(100);
	}

	return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	static int __init pci_wait_for_irq(struct pci_channel *chan, unsigned int mask)
	{
	unsigned int timeout = 100;

	while (timeout--) {
	if ((pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEINTR) & mask) == mask)
	return 0;

	udelay(100);
	}

	return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	static void __init phy_write_reg(struct pci_channel *chan, unsigned int addr,
	unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
	{
	unsigned long phyaddr;

	phyaddr = (1 << BITS_CMD) + ((lane & 0xf) << BITS_LANE) +
	((addr & 0xff) << BITS_ADR);

	/* Set write data */
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
	pci_write_reg(chan, phyaddr, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR);

	phy_wait_for_ack(chan);

	/* Clear command */
	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIEPHYADRR);

	phy_wait_for_ack(chan);
	}

	static int __init pcie_clk_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
	{
	struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
	struct clk *clk;
	char fclk_name[16];
	int ret;

	/*
	* First register the fixed clock
	*/
	ret = clk_register(&fixed_pciexclkp);
	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
	return ret;

	/*
	* Grab the port's function clock, which the PHY clock depends
	* on. clock lookups don't help us much at this point, since no
	* dev_id is available this early. Lame.
	*/
	snprintf(fclk_name, sizeof(fclk_name), "pcie%d_fck", port->index);

	port->fclk = clk_get(NULL, fclk_name);
	if (IS_ERR(port->fclk)) {
	ret = PTR_ERR(port->fclk);
	goto err_fclk;
	}

	clk_enable(port->fclk);

	/*
	* And now, set up the PHY clock
	*/
	clk = &port->phy_clk;

	memset(clk, 0, sizeof(struct clk));

	clk->parent = &fixed_pciexclkp;
	clk->enable_reg = (void __iomem *)(chan->reg_base + SH4A_PCIEPHYCTLR);
	clk->enable_bit = BITS_CKE;

	ret = sh_clk_mstp_register(clk, 1);
	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
	goto err_phy;

	return 0;

	err_phy:
	clk_disable(port->fclk);
	clk_put(port->fclk);
	err_fclk:
	clk_unregister(&fixed_pciexclkp);

	return ret;
	}

	static int __init phy_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
	{
	struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
	unsigned int timeout = 100;

	clk_enable(&port->phy_clk);

	/* Initialize the phy */
	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x60, 0xf, 0x004b008b);
	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x61, 0xf, 0x00007b41);
	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x64, 0xf, 0x00ff4f00);
	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x65, 0xf, 0x09070907);
	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x66, 0xf, 0x00000010);
	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x74, 0xf, 0x0007001c);
	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x79, 0xf, 0x01fc000d);
	phy_write_reg(chan, 0xb0, 0xf, 0x00000610);

	/* Deassert Standby */
	phy_write_reg(chan, 0x67, 0x1, 0x00000400);

	/* Disable clock */
	clk_disable(&port->phy_clk);

	while (timeout--) {
	if (pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPHYSR))
	return 0;

	udelay(100);
	}

	return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	static void __init pcie_reset(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
	{
	struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;

	pci_write_reg(chan, 1, SH4A_PCIESRSTR);
	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIESRSTR);
	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIETXVC0SR);
	}

	static int __init pcie_init(struct sh7786_pcie_port *port)
	{
	struct pci_channel *chan = port->hose;
	unsigned int data;
	phys_addr_t memphys;
	size_t memsize;
	int ret, i, win;

	/* Begin initialization */
	pcie_reset(port);

	/*
	* Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
	* class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
	* settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
	*/
	pci_write_reg(chan, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, SH4A_PCIEIDSETR1);

	/* Initialize default capabilities. */
	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP0);
	data &= ~(PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE << 16);

	if (port->endpoint)
	data \|= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT << 20;
	else
	data \|= PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 20;

	data \|= PCI_CAP_ID_EXP;
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP0);

	/* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
	pci_write_reg(chan, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP3);

	/* Enable extended sync and ASPM L0s support */
	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP4);
	data &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC;
	data \|= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ES \| 1;
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP4);

	/* Write out the physical slot number */
	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP5);
	data &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN;
	data \|= (port->index + 1) << 19;
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEEXPCAP5);

	/* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 32ms. */
	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIETLCTLR);
	data &= ~0x3f00;
	data \|= 0x32 << 8;
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIETLCTLR);

	/*
	* Set fast training sequences to the maximum 255,
	* and enable MAC data scrambling.
	*/
	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
	data &= ~PCIEMACCTLR_SCR_DIS;
	data \|= (0xff << 16);
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);

	memphys = __pa(memory_start);
	memsize = roundup_pow_of_two(memory_end - memory_start);

	/*
	* If there's more than 512MB of memory, we need to roll over to
	* LAR1/LAMR1.
	*/
	if (memsize > SZ_512M) {
	pci_write_reg(chan, memphys + SZ_512M, SH4A_PCIELAR1);
	pci_write_reg(chan, ((memsize - SZ_512M) - SZ_256) \| 1,
	SH4A_PCIELAMR1);
	memsize = SZ_512M;
	} else {
	/*
	* Otherwise just zero it out and disable it.
	*/
	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIELAR1);
	pci_write_reg(chan, 0, SH4A_PCIELAMR1);
	}

	/*
	* LAR0/LAMR0 covers up to the first 512MB, which is enough to
	* cover all of lowmem on most platforms.
	*/
	pci_write_reg(chan, memphys, SH4A_PCIELAR0);
	pci_write_reg(chan, (memsize - SZ_256) \| 1, SH4A_PCIELAMR0);

	/* Finish initialization */
	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);
	data \|= 0x1;
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIETCTLR);

	/* Let things settle down a bit.. */
	mdelay(100);

	/* Enable DL_Active Interrupt generation */
	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEDLINTENR);
	data \|= PCIEDLINTENR_DLL_ACT_ENABLE;
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEDLINTENR);

	/* Disable MAC data scrambling. */
	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);
	data \|= PCIEMACCTLR_SCR_DIS \| (0xff << 16);
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEMACCTLR);

	/*
	* This will timeout if we don't have a link, but we permit the
	* port to register anyways in order to support hotplug on future
	* hardware.
	*/
	ret = pci_wait_for_irq(chan, MASK_INT_TX_CTRL);

	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEPCICONF1);
	data &= ~(PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK << 16);
	data \|= PCI_COMMAND_IO \| PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY \| PCI_COMMAND_MASTER \|
	(PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST \| PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST) << 16;
	pci_write_reg(chan, data, SH4A_PCIEPCICONF1);

	pci_write_reg(chan, 0x80888000, SH4A_PCIETXVC0DCTLR);
	pci_write_reg(chan, 0x00222000, SH4A_PCIERXVC0DCTLR);

	wmb();

	if (ret == 0) {
	data = pci_read_reg(chan, SH4A_PCIEMACSR);
	printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: PCIe#%d x%d link detected\n",
	port->index, (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
	} else
	printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: PCIe#%d link down\n",
	port->index);

	for (i = win = 0; i < chan->nr_resources; i++) {
	struct resource *res = chan->resources + i;
	resource_size_t size;
	u32 mask;

	/*
	* We can't use the 32-bit mode windows in legacy 29-bit
	* mode, so just skip them entirely.
	*/
	if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT) && __in_29bit_mode())
	continue;

	pci_write_reg(chan, 0x00000000, SH4A_PCIEPTCTLR(win));

	/*
	* The PAMR mask is calculated in units of 256kB, which
	* keeps things pretty simple.
	*/
	size = resource_size(res);
	mask = (roundup_pow_of_two(size) / SZ_256K) - 1;
	pci_write_reg(chan, mask << 18, SH4A_PCIEPAMR(win));

	pci_write_reg(chan, upper_32_bits(res->start),
	SH4A_PCIEPARH(win));
	pci_write_reg(chan, lower_32_bits(res->start),
	SH4A_PCIEPARL(win));

	mask = MASK_PARE;
	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
	mask \|= MASK_SPC;

	pci_write_reg(chan, mask, SH4A_PCIEPTCTLR(win));

	win++;
	}

	return 0;
	}

	int __init pcibios_map_platform_irq(const struct pci_dev *pdev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
	{
	return evt2irq(0xae0);
	}

	static int __init sh7786_pcie_core_init(void)
	{
	/* Return the number of ports */
	return test_mode_pin(MODE_PIN12) ? 3 : 2;
	}

	static void __init sh7786_pcie_init_hw(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
	{
	struct sh7786_pcie_port *port = data;
	int ret;

	/*
	* Check if we are configured in endpoint or root complex mode,
	* this is a fixed pin setting that applies to all PCIe ports.
	*/
	port->endpoint = test_mode_pin(MODE_PIN11);

	/*
	* Setup clocks, needed both for PHY and PCIe registers.
	*/
	ret = pcie_clk_init(port);
	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
	pr_err("clock initialization failed for port#%d\n",
	port->index);
	return;
	}

	ret = phy_init(port);
	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
	pr_err("phy initialization failed for port#%d\n",
	port->index);
	return;
	}

	ret = pcie_init(port);
	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
	pr_err("core initialization failed for port#%d\n",
	port->index);
	return;
	}

	/* In the interest of preserving device ordering, synchronize */
	async_synchronize_cookie(cookie);

	register_pci_controller(port->hose);
	}

	static struct sh7786_pcie_hwops sh7786_65nm_pcie_hwops __initdata = {
	.core_init = sh7786_pcie_core_init,
	.port_init_hw = sh7786_pcie_init_hw,
	};

	static int __init sh7786_pcie_init(void)
	{
	struct clk *platclk;
	int i;

	printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: Starting initialization.\n");

	sh7786_pcie_hwops = &sh7786_65nm_pcie_hwops;

	nr_ports = sh7786_pcie_hwops->core_init();
	BUG_ON(nr_ports > ARRAY_SIZE(sh7786_pci_channels));

	if (unlikely(nr_ports == 0))
	return -ENODEV;

	sh7786_pcie_ports = kzalloc(nr_ports * sizeof(struct sh7786_pcie_port),
	GFP_KERNEL);
	if (unlikely(!sh7786_pcie_ports))
	return -ENOMEM;

	/*
	* Fetch any optional platform clock associated with this block.
	*
	* This is a rather nasty hack for boards with spec-mocking FPGAs
	* that have a secondary set of clocks outside of the on-chip
	* ones that need to be accounted for before there is any chance
	* of touching the existing MSTP bits or CPG clocks.
	*/
	platclk = clk_get(NULL, "pcie_plat_clk");
	if (IS_ERR(platclk)) {
	/* Sane hardware should probably get a WARN_ON.. */
	platclk = NULL;
	}

	clk_enable(platclk);

	printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: probing %d ports.\n", nr_ports);

	for (i = 0; i < nr_ports; i++) {
	struct sh7786_pcie_port *port = sh7786_pcie_ports + i;

	port->index = i;
	port->hose = sh7786_pci_channels + i;
	port->hose->io_map_base = port->hose->resources[0].start;

	async_schedule(sh7786_pcie_hwops->port_init_hw, port);
	}

	async_synchronize_full();

	return 0;
	}
	arch_initcall(sh7786_pcie_init);